Study of Treatment With Sacituzumab and Zimberelimab for Patients With Lung Cancer Confined to the Chest and Previously Operated on Who Were Not Disease-free.

NCT ID: NCT06431633

Last Updated: 2025-04-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

129 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-02-04

Study Completion Date

2031-11-30

Brief Summary

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Open-label, phase III, randomized, stratified (PDL1- vs PDL1+), 3 arms, multicenter clinical trial.

129 resected patients (43 per arm) with stage from IB to IIIA and IIIB (N2) non-small cell lung cancer that do not achieve pathologic complete response (pCR) after neoadjuvant treatment.

This clinical trial has 3 arms of treatment. ARM 1: Observation 10 months, ARM 2: treatment with immunotherapy (Zimberelimab) for 13 cycles and ARM 3: treatment with Sacituzumab Govitecan and Zimberelimab for 8 cycles and Zimberelimab monotherapy for 5 cycles.

The primary objective is to evaluate the disease-free survival (DFS): defined as the length of time from randomization to the earliest event defined as disease recurrence, any new lung cancer (even in the opposite lung), or death from any cause at any known point in time.

Patient accrual is expected to be completed within 2 years, treatment is planned to extend during 1 years and the patients will be followed up for 2 years. The study will end once survival follow-up has concluded.

Detailed Description

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This is an open-label, phase III, randomized, stratified (PDL1- vs PDL1+), 3 arms, multicenter clinical trial.

Patients stage IB to IIIA-IIIB (T3N2) after surgical resection if they did not achieve a pathological com-plete response (pCR) will be randomized 1:1:1 to:

* ARM 1: Observational Arm for 10 months
* ARM 2: Immunotherapy (Zimberelimab) treatment for 13 cycles, Q3W
* ARM 3: Sacituzumab Govitecan + Zimberelimab Q3W for 8 cycles + Zimberelimab Q3W for 5 cycles. Patients will receive 8 cycles of the combination and 5 cycles of Zimberelimab monotherapy.

The primary objective is to evaluate the disease-free survival (DFS): defined as the length of time from randomization to the earliest event defined as disease recurrence, any new lung cancer (even in the opposite lung), or death from any cause at any known point in time.

Disease Free survival (DFS): The time from random assignment to cancer recurrence or death from any cause.

Secondary objectives:

* Overall survival (OS): at 12, 24 and 36 months after the start of adjuvant treatment
* Safety and tolerability of the combination of Sacituzumab Govitecan + Zimberelimab according to CTCAE v5.0.

Exploratory objectives

\- To evaluate whether there is a significant association between change in levels of ctDNA between baseline and after adjuvant treatment and OS and DFS.

The total trial duration will be 7 years approximately. Approval-start up: 4-6 months. Patient accrual is expected to be completed within 2 years. One year of treatment and 3 years of follow up, and close-out: 4-6 months. The study will end once survival follow-up has concluded

Conditions

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Lung Diseases Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Resectable Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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ARM 1: Observation-investigator decision

Patients randomized in this arm will be in observation for 10 months. It is allowed to administer adjuvant treatment according to investigator criteria. Immunotherapy is not allowed in this arm, only chemotherapy treatment is allowed.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Cisplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

Cisplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy

Cisplatin - CAS 15663-27-1, is a platinum coordination complex with potent anti-neoplastic activity. Induces apoptosis in cancer cells, possibly via caspase-3 activation.

Carboplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

Cisplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy Structure: The cis-diamino (cyclobutane-1, 1 dicarboxylate) plating. Stability: 24 hours at ambient temperature in 5% glucose, glucosamine or physiologic saline. It is recommended not to dilute with chlorinated solutions for this could affect the carboplatin. Route of administration: Intravenous infusion. Guidelines of Carboplatin administration: According to the standard of each center. Other Name: ATC code: L01XA02

ARM 2: Immunotherapy. Zimberelimab treatment for 13 cycles

Adjuvant treatment with Zimberelimab will start between the 3rd to the 10th week from surgery. 13 cycles will be administered in total. Cycles will be administered in 21-day intervals (Q3W).

Zimberelimab: day 1 360 mg IV Q3W (13 cycles)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Zimberelimab

Intervention Type DRUG

Zimberelimab is a fully human IgG4 monoclonal antibody targeting human PD-1. PD-1 is a type I transmembrane protein that is part of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily and the CD28 family of cell surface receptors. PD-1 is an inhibitory immune checkpoint protein that is expressed on activated B cells, T cells, and myeloid cells, and it plays a key role in limiting the activity of effector T cells.

Zimberelimab is formulated at 30 mg/mL in a buffer solution containing histidine/histidine-HCl buffer solution, sucrose, sodium chloride, and polysorbate 80, at pH 5.5. The investigational product is supplied as a vial contains 120 mg of active Zimberelimab at a concentration of 30mg/mL.

No premedication nor profilaxis is needed before Zimberelimab administration. Zimberelimab doses are administered by IV infusion over 60 minutes, followed by a 30- to 60-minute observation period, on D1 of each 21-day cycle.

ARM 3: Sacituzumab Govitecan + Zimberelimab for 8 cycles + Zimberelimab for 5 cycles

Sacituzumab Govitecan: day 1 and 8; 10mg/Kg IV Q3W Zimberelimab: day 1 360 mg IV Q3W

Treatment sequence:

Adjuvant treatment will start between the 3rd to the 10th week from surgery. 13 cycles will be administered in total. Cycles will be administered in 21-day intervals (Q3W).

Patients will receive 8 cycles of Sacituzumab Govitecan + Zimberelimab and 5 cycles of Zimberelimab monotherapy.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Zimberelimab

Intervention Type DRUG

Zimberelimab is a fully human IgG4 monoclonal antibody targeting human PD-1. PD-1 is a type I transmembrane protein that is part of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily and the CD28 family of cell surface receptors. PD-1 is an inhibitory immune checkpoint protein that is expressed on activated B cells, T cells, and myeloid cells, and it plays a key role in limiting the activity of effector T cells.

Zimberelimab is formulated at 30 mg/mL in a buffer solution containing histidine/histidine-HCl buffer solution, sucrose, sodium chloride, and polysorbate 80, at pH 5.5. The investigational product is supplied as a vial contains 120 mg of active Zimberelimab at a concentration of 30mg/mL.

No premedication nor profilaxis is needed before Zimberelimab administration. Zimberelimab doses are administered by IV infusion over 60 minutes, followed by a 30- to 60-minute observation period, on D1 of each 21-day cycle.

Sacituzumab govitecan

Intervention Type DRUG

Sacituzumab govitecan (SG) is an ADC composed of the following 3 components:

o The humanized monoclonal antibody hRS7 IgG1κ, which binds to Trop-2, a transmembrane calcium signal transducer that is overexpressed in many epithelial cancers.

o The camptothecin-derived agent SN-38, a topoisomerase I inhibitor. o A hydrolyzable linker, with the company designation as CL2A that links the humanized monoclonal antibody to SN-38.

Sacituzumab govitecan is approved globally for the treatment of unresectable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and HR+ breast cancer.

Interventions

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Zimberelimab

Zimberelimab is a fully human IgG4 monoclonal antibody targeting human PD-1. PD-1 is a type I transmembrane protein that is part of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily and the CD28 family of cell surface receptors. PD-1 is an inhibitory immune checkpoint protein that is expressed on activated B cells, T cells, and myeloid cells, and it plays a key role in limiting the activity of effector T cells.

Zimberelimab is formulated at 30 mg/mL in a buffer solution containing histidine/histidine-HCl buffer solution, sucrose, sodium chloride, and polysorbate 80, at pH 5.5. The investigational product is supplied as a vial contains 120 mg of active Zimberelimab at a concentration of 30mg/mL.

No premedication nor profilaxis is needed before Zimberelimab administration. Zimberelimab doses are administered by IV infusion over 60 minutes, followed by a 30- to 60-minute observation period, on D1 of each 21-day cycle.

Intervention Type DRUG

Sacituzumab govitecan

Sacituzumab govitecan (SG) is an ADC composed of the following 3 components:

o The humanized monoclonal antibody hRS7 IgG1κ, which binds to Trop-2, a transmembrane calcium signal transducer that is overexpressed in many epithelial cancers.

o The camptothecin-derived agent SN-38, a topoisomerase I inhibitor. o A hydrolyzable linker, with the company designation as CL2A that links the humanized monoclonal antibody to SN-38.

Sacituzumab govitecan is approved globally for the treatment of unresectable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and HR+ breast cancer.

Intervention Type DRUG

Cisplatin

Cisplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy

Cisplatin - CAS 15663-27-1, is a platinum coordination complex with potent anti-neoplastic activity. Induces apoptosis in cancer cells, possibly via caspase-3 activation.

Intervention Type DRUG

Carboplatin

Cisplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy Structure: The cis-diamino (cyclobutane-1, 1 dicarboxylate) plating. Stability: 24 hours at ambient temperature in 5% glucose, glucosamine or physiologic saline. It is recommended not to dilute with chlorinated solutions for this could affect the carboplatin. Route of administration: Intravenous infusion. Guidelines of Carboplatin administration: According to the standard of each center. Other Name: ATC code: L01XA02

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody AB122 Trodelvy Platinol Paraplatin

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 1\. Patients diagnosed of primary non-small cell lung cancer, histologically confirmed.
* 2\. Patients should be classified postoperatively in stage IB, IIA, IIB, IIIA or IIIB (N2) according to pathological criteria (pTNM) and according to 8th version of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Staging Manual in Thoracic Oncology
* 3\. Complete surgical resection (R0) of the primary NSCLC is also essential. Surgeons are strongly advised to dissect or obtain samples of all accessible lymph node levels, as established in the European Society of Thoracic Surgeons guide. Consequently, at the end of the surgical intervention it is recommended to have obtained samples of a minimum of 3 specific mediastinal ganglionic lobe stations (N2), one of which should include station 7, and at least one N1 station
* 4\. The surgical intervention may consist of a lobectomy, sleeve resection, bilobectomy or pneumonectomy, as determined by the responsible surgeon based on intraoperative findings. Patients who have had only segmentectomies or wedge resections are not considered eligible for participation in this study except if R0 resection can be confirmed.
* 5\. Only patients that do not achieve pathological complete response (pCR) seen in the surgical piece after neoadjuvant therapy are eligible.
* 6\. Preoperative (neoadjuvant) use of platinum-based chemotherapy + immunotherapy (anti PD-1) is mandatory.
* 7\. Preoperative, postoperative, or scheduled radiation therapy is not accepted for a later time. Patients with only N2 disease, who have to receive post-operative adjuvant radiotherapy will not be eligible.
* 8\. A minimum of 3 weeks must have elapsed between the surgical intervention performed for the NSCLC and the randomization. Adjuvant treatment must start between the 3rd and the 10th week from surgery.
* 9\. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
* 10\. Patients aged ≥ 18 years.
* 11\. PDL1 value analysed locally (hospital must be able to provide this value before randomization)
* 12\. PET-CT and brain CT before randomization to confirm the absence of distant disease.
* 13\. Adequate hematologic and organ function
* 14.All patients are notified of the investigational nature of this study and signed a written in-formed consent in accordance with institutional and national guidelines, including the Declaration of Helsinki prior to any trial-related intervention.
* 15.For female patients of childbearing potential, agreement (by patient and/or partner) to use a highly effective form(s) of contraception
* 16\. For male patients with female partners of childbearing potential, agreement (by patient and/or partner) to use a highly effective form(s) of contraception
* 17\. Oral contraception should always be combined with an additional contraceptive method because of a potential interaction with the study drugs.
* 18.Women who are not postmenopausal or surgically sterile must have a negative serum pregnancy test result within 14 days prior to initiation of study drug.
* 19.Patient capable of proper therapeutic compliance and accessible for correct follow-up
* 20\. Patients with a life expectancy of at least more than 12 weeks

Exclusion Criteria

* 1\. Patients with a history of other malignant diseases, with the exception of the following:

* properly treated non-melanotic skin cancer
* cancer in situ treated with curative intent or other malignancies treated with curative intent and without signs of disease for a period of\> 3 years after the end of the treatment and which, in the opinion of the doctor in charge of their treatment, do not present a substantial risk of relapse of the previous malignant disease.
* 2.T4 patients with invasion of heart, great vessels, carina, trachea, oesophagus or spine
* 3\. Patients with ALK translocation, STK11 o KEAP1 known mutations before inclusion in this trial.
* 4\. Patients with adenocarcinoma NSCLC must be tested for the common EGFR mutations before inclusion. Patients with any known EGFR mutation cannot be enrolled in the study.
* 5\. Patients with a combination of microcytic and non-small cell lung cancer, a carcinoid lung tumor or large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma
* 6\. Have active chronic inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease) or GI perforation within 6 months of randomization.
* 7\. Patients that received live attenuated vaccines within 30 days prior to randomization
* 8\. History of a primary immunodeficiency, history of organ allogeneic transplantation, use of immunosuppressive drugs within 28 days before randomization or previous history of toxicity of severe immune mechanism (grade 3 or 4) with other immunological treatments
* 9\. Patients with active or uncontrolled infections or with serious medical conditions or disorders that may not allow patient management as established in the protocol.
* 10\. Patients who have suffered untreated and / or uncontrolled cardiovascular disorders and / or who have symptomatic cardiac dysfunction
* 11\. Pregnant or breastfeeding women
* 12\. Patients in whom R0 resection cannot be confirmed.
* 13\. Patients with an active, known or suspected autoimmune disease. Participants with type I diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism only requiring hormone replacement, skin disorders not requiring systemic treatment, or conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger are permitted to enroll.
* 14.Patients with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of randomization. Inhaled or topical steroids, and adrenal replacement steroid doses \> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalent, are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
* 15\. Have active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV). In patients with a history of HBV or HCV, patients with detectable viral loads will be excluded.
* 16\. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drug components
* 17\. Pleural or pericardial effusion, both will be considered indicative of metastatic disease unless proven otherwise. Patients with pleural effusion not visible on chest-X-ray or too small to perform diagnostic puncture safely may be included.
* 18\. Have known history of HIV-1 or 2 with detectable viral load OR taking medications that may interfere with SN-38 metabolism.
* 19.Severe infections within 4 weeks prior to be included in the study, including but not limited to hospitalization for complications of infection, bacteraemia, or severe pneumonia.
* 20.Patients with medical, mental, neurological or psychological condition which in the opinion of the investigator would not permit the patient to understand the patient information sheet or comply with study procedures.
* 21\. Clinically severe pulmonary compromise resulting from intercurrent pulmonary illnesses including, but not limited to, any underlying pulmonary disorder; any autoimmune, connective tissue, or inflammatory disorders with pulmonary involvement; or prior pneumonectomy.
* 22\. Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medications
* 23.Patients with uncontrolled comorbidities that may affect the clinical trial compliance.
* 24.Sexually active men and women of childbearing potential who are not willing to use an effective contraceptive method during the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fundación GECP

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Mariano Provencio, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

President of Fundacion GECP

Locations

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Hospital General de Elche

Elche, Alicante, Spain

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

ICO Badalona, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol

Badalona, Barcelona, Spain

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

ICO Hospitalet

L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario Jerez De La Frontera

Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña

A Coruña, La Coruña, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitari de Gran Canària Doctor Negrín

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro

Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital de Son Espases

Palma de Mallorca, Mallorca, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo

Vigo, Pontevedra, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus

Reus, Tarragona, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital General Universitario de Alicante

Alicante, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitari Vall d' Hebron

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Clínic De Barcelona

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Parc Taulí

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital De Basurto

Bilbao, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario de León

León, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti

Lugo, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Clínico San Carlos

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario la Paz

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Hospital Santa María Nai

Ourense, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitari Son Llatzer

Palma de Mallorca, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario Salamanca

Salamanca, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora La Candelaria

Santa Cruz de Tenerife, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Virgen del Rocío

Seville, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa

Terrassa, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Clínico de Valencia

Valencia, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario La Fe

Valencia, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid

Valladolid, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Spain

Central Contacts

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Eva Pereira

Role: CONTACT

+34 934302006

Facility Contacts

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Miguel Borregón Rivilla, MD

Role: primary

Marta Domenech, MD

Role: primary

Ernest Nadal, MD

Role: primary

Mª Ángeles Moreno, MD

Role: primary

Rosario García Campelo, MD

Role: primary

David Aguiar Bujanda, MD

Role: primary

Mariano Provencio, MD

Role: primary

Aitor Azkárate Martínez, MD

Role: primary

Gerardo Huidobro, MD

Role: primary

Clara Lucía Gozálvez, MD

Role: primary

Bartomeu Massuti, MD

Role: primary

Alex Martínez, MD

Role: primary

Noemí Reguart

Role: primary

Andres Barba, MD

Role: primary

Laia Vilà, MD

Role: primary

Mª Ángeles Sala, MD

Role: primary

Soledad Medina, MD

Role: primary

Begoña Campos, MD

Role: primary

Monica Antoñanzas, MD

Role: primary

Manuel Dómine, MD

Role: primary

Javier De Castro, MD

Role: primary

Karmele Areses, MD

Role: primary

Juan Coves Sarto, MD

Role: primary

Alejandro Olivares Hernández, MD

Role: primary

Karla Mercedes Medina, MD

Role: primary

Reyes Bernabé, MD

Role: primary

Remei Blanco, MD

Role: primary

Amelia Insa, MD

Role: primary

Oscar Juan-Vidal, MD

Role: primary

Rafael López, MD

Role: primary

Related Links

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http://www.gecp.org

Web page of the sponsor where users can find more information about Fundación GECP studies

Other Identifiers

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2024-512960-75-00

Identifier Type: CTIS

Identifier Source: secondary_id

GECP 23/03_ARIAN

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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