Testing Sunitinib as Potentially Targeted Treatment in Cancers With cKIT Genetic Changes (MATCH - Subprotocol V)

NCT ID: NCT06390826

Last Updated: 2025-11-17

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

10 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-11-01

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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This phase II MATCH treatment trial tests how well sunitinib in treating patients with cancer that has certain genetic changes. Sunitinib is in a class of medications called kinase inhibitors. It is used in patients whose cancer has a certain mutation (change) in the cKIT gene. It works by blocking the action of mutated cKIT that signals cancer cells to multiply. This helps to stop or slow the spread of cancer cells.

Detailed Description

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PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To evaluate the proportion of patients with objective response (OR) to targeted study agent(s) in patients with advanced refractory cancers/lymphomas/multiple myeloma.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the proportion of patients alive and progression free at 6 months of treatment with targeted study agent in patients with advanced refractory cancers/lymphomas/multiple myeloma.

II. To evaluate time until death or disease progression. III. To identify potential predictive biomarkers beyond the genomic alteration by which treatment is assigned or resistance mechanisms using additional genomic, ribonucleic acid (RNA), protein and imaging-based assessment platforms.

IV. To assess whether radiomic phenotypes obtained from pre-treatment imaging and changes from pre- through post-therapy imaging can predict objective response and progression free survival and to evaluate the association between pre-treatment radiomic phenotypes and targeted gene mutation patterns of tumor biopsy specimens.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive sunitinib 50 mg orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 42 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) during screening and on study, as well as during follow-up as clinically necessary. Patients also undergo echocardiography (ECHO) or nuclear study throughout the trial as clinically necessary. Patients undergo biopsies and blood sample collection on study.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 1 year.

THE MATCH SCREENING TRIAL:

Please see NCT02465060 for information on the MATCH Screening Protocol and applicable documents.

Conditions

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Advanced Lymphoma Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm Refractory Lymphoma Refractory Malignant Solid Neoplasm Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Treatment (sunitinib)

Patients receive sunitinib 50 mg PO QD on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 42 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo CT or MRI during screening and on study, as well as during follow-up as clinically necessary. Patients also undergo ECHO or nuclear study throughout the trial as clinically necessary. Patients undergo biopsies and blood sample collection on study.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Biopsy Procedure

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo biopsy

Biospecimen Collection

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo blood sample collection

Computed Tomography

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo CT scan

Echocardiography Test

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo ECHO

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo MRI

Radionuclide Imaging

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo nuclear study

Sunitinib

Intervention Type DRUG

Given PO

Interventions

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Biopsy Procedure

Undergo biopsy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Biospecimen Collection

Undergo blood sample collection

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Computed Tomography

Undergo CT scan

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Echocardiography Test

Undergo ECHO

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Undergo MRI

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Radionuclide Imaging

Undergo nuclear study

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Sunitinib

Given PO

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Biopsy BIOPSY_TYPE Bx Biological Sample Collection Biospecimen Collected Specimen Collection CAT CAT Scan Computed Axial Tomography Computerized Axial Tomography Computerized axial tomography (procedure) Computerized Tomography Computerized Tomography (CT) scan CT CT Scan Diagnostic CAT Scan Diagnostic CAT Scan Service Type tomography EC Echocardiography Magnetic Resonance Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure) Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance MR MR Imaging MRI MRI Scan MRIs NMR Imaging NMRI Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging sMRI Structural MRI NM Nuclear Medicine nuclear medicine scan radioimaging Radionuclide Scanning Scan Scintigraphy

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients must have met applicable eligibility criteria in the Master MATCH Protocol EAY131/ NCI-2015-00054 prior to registration to treatment subprotocol
* Patients must fulfill all eligibility criteria of MATCH Master Protocol at the time of registration to treatment step (Step 1, 3, 5, 7)
* Patients must have a somatic cKIT mutation in exon 9, 11, 13 or 14, excluding exon 17 or 18 mutations, activating PDGFRA or PDGFRB variants and fusions, or another aberration, as identified via the MATCH Master Protocol

* Actionable mutations of interest (aMOIs)for information on the inclusion and exclusion mutations, along with the corresponding levels of evidence (LOE)
* Total bilirubin must be within normal institutional limits
* Creatinine must be within normal institutional limits. OR Creatinine clearance \>= 60 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
* Serum calcium must be =\< 12.0 mg/dL
* Patients must have an electrocardiogram (ECG) within 8 weeks prior to treatment assignment and must have no clinically important abnormalities in rhythm, conduction or morphology of resting ECG (e.g. complete left bundle branch block, third degree heart block)
* Patients with known left ventricular dysfunction must have ECHO or a nuclear study (multigated acquisition scan \[MUGA\] or first pass) within 4 weeks prior to registration to treatment and must not have left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< institutional lower limit of normal (LLN). If the LLN is not defined at a site, the LVEF must be \> 50% for the patient to be eligible.

* The following groups of patients are eligible provided they have New York Heart Association class II cardiac function on baseline ECHO/nuclear study:

* Patients with a history of class II heart failure who are asymptomatic on treatment
* Patients with prior anthracycline exposure
* Patients who have received central thoracic radiation that included the heart in the radiotherapy port NOTE: Pre-treatment LVEF determination in patients without known left ventricular dysfunction (or per Section 2.1.5.1) is NOT otherwise required
* Patients with any of the following conditions are excluded:

* Serious or non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
* History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 28 days of treatment
* Any history of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or transient ischemic attack within 12 months prior to study entry
* History of myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, stable/unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, or coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft or stenting within 12 months prior to study entry
* History of pulmonary embolism within the past 12 months
* Patients must not have known hypersensitivity or excess toxicity from sunitinib or compounds of similar chemical composition or biologic effect. This list includes, but is not limited to, patients with significant cardiac or hepatic toxicity from multikinase inhibitors with similar kinase inhibitory profiles (sorafenib, regorafenib, pazopanib)

* Questions regarding a significant intolerance to a prior therapy should be directed to the sub-protocol principal investigator (PI)
* Patients must not have had prior therapy with sunitinib
* Patients must not have planned ongoing administration of STRONG and MODERATE CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers. The reference list of cytochrome p450 (CYP) isozymes and classification of strong, moderate, and weak interactions is available through the FDA website

* Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors are not permitted within 7 days before dosing and should be avoided throughout the study
* Strong CYP3A4 inducers are not permitted within 12 days before dosing and should be avoided throughout the study
* Patients must not have gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), renal cell carcinoma, or pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor
* Patients must not have a National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 4 grade 3 hemorrhage within 4 weeks of starting study treatment
* Patients must not have hypertension that cannot be controlled by medications (\> 140/90 mmHg despite optimal medical therapy)
* Patients must not have pre-existing thyroid abnormality with thyroid function that cannot be maintained in the normal range with medication
* Participants may not have a major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to starting sunitinib
* Patients with known brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events
* Patients who require therapeutic doses of coumarin derivative anticoagulants such as warfarin are excluded, although doses up to 2 mg daily are permitted for prophylaxis of thrombosis NOTE: Low molecular weight heparin is permitted provided that the patient's prothrombin time (PT) international normalized ratio (INR) is \< 1.5
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Lilian T Gien

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group

Locations

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ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2024-01135

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

NCI-2024-01135

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

EAY131-V

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

EAY131-V

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

U10CA180820

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

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