Melatonin's Effect on Nighttime Blood Pressure and Sleep in OSA Patients (MEBP-OSA)

NCT ID: NCT06380491

Last Updated: 2024-04-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-06-22

Study Completion Date

2025-01-22

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if melatonin works to treat comorbid insomnia in adults with OSA and nocturnal non-dipping blood pressure pattern.

The main question it aims to answer is:

Does melatonin maintain sleep during night and recover the dipping blood pressure pattern?

Detailed Description

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The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if melatonin works to treat comorbid insomnia in adults with OSA and nocturnal non-dipping blood pressure pattern.

The main question it aims to answer is:

Does melatonin maintain sleep during night and recover the dipping blood pressure pattern?

Participants will:

* Take melatonin or the habitual treatment every day for one month
* Visit the clinic 11 times for one month
* Keep a diary of their symptom and activities and use twice a 24 h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM), attend two overnight polysomnography studies, and use an actigraph every day for 2 weeks.

Researchers will compare melatonin to the habitual treatment to see if melatonin works to treat insomnia and recover the dipping blood pressure pattern.

The medical problems that participants would have when taking melatonin are:

* changes in blood pressure and cholesterol
* Increased risk of contracting immune system disorders
* Possible increased risk of liver damage.

Conditions

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Obstructive Sleep Apnea of Adult

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Patients with a non-dipper pattern in blood pressure will randomly enter one of two options: 1) usual medical treatment; 2) treatment with melatonin plus usual care.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Usual care for nocturnal non-dipping Blood Pressurem in OSA

1\. Group of participants receives an intervention/treatment considered to be usual care

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Melatonin 3 MG Oral Tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants with OSA and nocturnal non-dipping Blood Pressure will be randomly assigned to a treatment with melatonin 3mg/d or to receive only the usual care.

Oral administration of 3 mg/day of melatonin for 30 days in non-dipping Blood Pressure in OSA

2\. Group of participants receives oral Melatonin 3 mg/day during 30 days plus usual care

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Melatonin 3 MG Oral Tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants with OSA and nocturnal non-dipping Blood Pressure will be randomly assigned to a treatment with melatonin 3mg/d or to receive only the usual care.

Interventions

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Melatonin 3 MG Oral Tablet

Participants with OSA and nocturnal non-dipping Blood Pressure will be randomly assigned to a treatment with melatonin 3mg/d or to receive only the usual care.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Usual Care for participants with OSA and nocturnal non-dipping Blood Pressure

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Polisomnographic diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnea
* Non-dipping blood pressure on Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM):

Exclusion Criteria

* Use of sleep or psychiatric medication
* Use of Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP or Bipap)
* Neurologic or psychiatric disorder
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Emory University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Matilde Valencia-Flores

Coordinator/ Head of the Sleep Disorders Clinic

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Matilde Valencia-Flores, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

National Institute of Medical Sciences and Nutrition Salvador Zubirán (INCMNSZ)

Locations

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National Institute of Medical Sciences and Nutrition Salvador Zubirán (INCMNSZ)

Mexico City, , Mexico

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Mexico

Central Contacts

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Matilde Valencia-Flores, PhD

Role: CONTACT

(+52 55) 54870900 ext. 3056

Maria V Santiago, MSc

Role: CONTACT

(+52 55) 54870900 ext. 3052

References

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Aung AT, Chan SP, Kyaing TT, Lee CH. Diabetes mellitus is associated with high sleep-time systolic blood pressure and non-dipping pattern. Postgrad Med. 2020 May;132(4):346-351. doi: 10.1080/00325481.2020.1745537. Epub 2020 Mar 24.

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Nikolaidou B, Anyfanti P, Gavriilaki E, Lazaridis A, Triantafyllou A, Zarifis H, Mastrogiannis K, Tsapas A, Douma S, Gkaliagkousi E. Non-dipping pattern in early-stage diabetes: association with glycemic profile and hemodynamic parameters. J Hum Hypertens. 2022 Sep;36(9):805-810. doi: 10.1038/s41371-021-00587-4. Epub 2021 Aug 16.

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Cuspidi C, Tadic M, Sala C, Gherbesi E, Grassi G, Mancia G. Blood Pressure Non-Dipping and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: A Meta-Analysis. J Clin Med. 2019 Sep 2;8(9):1367. doi: 10.3390/jcm8091367.

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Pinilla L, Benitez ID, Gracia-Lavedan E, Torres G, Minguez O, Aguila M, Targa A, Dalmases M, Mediano O, Masa JF, Masdeu MJ, Barbe F, Sanchez-de-la-Torre M. Polysomnographic characterization of circadian blood pressure patterns in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep. 2023 Apr 12;46(4):zsad031. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsad031.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 36806948 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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UNAM-PAPIIT 32-IN216919

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

REF.2338

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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