Study Results
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Basic Information
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NOT_YET_RECRUITING
NA
135 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2024-04-03
2024-06-08
Brief Summary
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Purpose: To examine the effect of virtual rain forest and glass waterfall on satisfaction, comfort, anxiety, and vital signs before colonoscopy Method: The population of the study consists of all patients who applied to Mardin Education and Research Hospital, Department of General Surgery, Endoscopy Unit and were scheduled for colonoscopy. The sample will be represented by 135 patients whose colonoscopy procedure is planned between the specified dates and who meet the criteria for inclusion in the sample. In calculating the sample of the study, power analysis was performed and it was found the effect size of 0.40, 95% power and 0.01% margin of error for this study, that a total of 135 individuals for the three groups and at 60 individuals for each group. G\*Power, version 3.0.10 was used for statistical power analysis. The study group of 93 people to participate in the study will be divided into three equal groups in accordance with the random numbers table obtained the computer- based Research Randomizer program. Before the arthroscopy procedure, the patients included in the study will be randomly divided into three groups: 45 rain forest video VR group, 45 glass waterfall group and 45 control group. All participants in the study will first fill out a patient identification form containing patient demographic information.
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Detailed Description
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Purpose: To examine the effect of virtual rain forest and glass waterfall on satisfaction, comfort, anxiety, and vital signs before colonoscopy Method: The population of the study consists of all patients who will apply to Mardin Education and Research Hospital, Department of General Surgery, Endoscopy Unit and will be scheduled for colonoscopy. The sample will be represented by 135 patients whose colonoscopy procedure is planned between the specified dates and who meet the criteria for inclusion in the sample. In calculating the sample of the study, power analysis will be performed and it will be found the effect size of 0.40, 95% power and 0.01% margin of error for this study, that a total of 135 individuals for the three groups and at 60 individuals for each group. G\*Power, version 3.0.10 was used for statistical power analysis. The study group of 93 people to participate in the study will be divided into three equal groups in accordance with the random numbers table obtained the computer- based Research Randomizer program. Before the arthroscopy procedure, the patients included in the study will be randomly divided into three groups: 45 rain forest video VR group, 45 glass waterfall group and 45 control group. All participants in the study will first fill out a patient identification form containing patient demographic information. Before the colonoscopy procedure, 360-degree VR rain forest video scenes will be watched 30 minutes using VR head device in virtual glasses group. Glass Water group, patients will watch and listen 30 minutes a portative glass waterfall
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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Virtual Reality Glasses
Before the colonoscopy procedure, 360-degree VR video scenes will be watched to patients 30 minutes using VR head device.
Virtual Reality Glasses Group
Before the colonoscopy procedure, 360-degree VR video scenes will be watched to patients 30 minutes using VR head device.
Glass waterfall
Before the colonoscopy procedure, patients will watch and listen 30 minutes a portative glass waterfall
Glass waterfall
Before the colonoscopy procedure, patients will watch and listen 30 minutes a portative glass waterfall
control group
Patients of the control group, will not receive any intervention except for applied routine hospital colonoscopy procedures
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Virtual Reality Glasses Group
Before the colonoscopy procedure, 360-degree VR video scenes will be watched to patients 30 minutes using VR head device.
Glass waterfall
Before the colonoscopy procedure, patients will watch and listen 30 minutes a portative glass waterfall
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Written and verbal consent to participate in the study,
* Being conscious (person, place and time orientation),
* Undergoing colonoscopy for the first time
Exclusion Criteria
* Having any psychiatric and cognitive/mental mental health problems, disease (dementia, etc.),
* Diagnosed with visual, auditory and / or balance disorders,
18 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Suleyman Demirel University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Hasan Genç
Asistant Professor
Principal Investigators
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Hasan GENC, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Dicle University
Central Contacts
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References
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Huang MY, Scharf S, Chan PY. Effects of immersive virtual reality therapy on intravenous patient-controlled sedation during orthopaedic surgery under regional anesthesia: A randomized controlled trial. PLoS One. 2020 Feb 24;15(2):e0229320. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229320. eCollection 2020.
Sahin G, Basak T. The Effects of Intraoperative Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Virtual Reality Application on Anxiety, Vital Signs, and Satisfaction: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Perianesth Nurs. 2020 Jun;35(3):269-276. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2019.11.002. Epub 2020 Mar 4.
Celebi D, Yilmaz E, Sahin ST, Baydur H. The effect of music therapy during colonoscopy on pain, anxiety and patient comfort: A randomized controlled trial. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2020 Feb;38:101084. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2019.101084. Epub 2019 Dec 23.
Umezawa S, Higurashi T, Uchiyama S, Sakai E, Ohkubo H, Endo H, Nonaka T, Nakajima A. Visual distraction alone for the improvement of colonoscopy-related pain and satisfaction. World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Apr 21;21(15):4707-14. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i15.4707.
Veldhuijzen G, Klaassen NJM, Van Wezel RJA, Drenth JPH, Van Esch AA. Virtual reality distraction for patients to relieve pain and discomfort during colonoscopy. Endosc Int Open. 2020 Jul;8(7):E959-E966. doi: 10.1055/a-1178-9289. Epub 2020 Jun 30.
Ilkkaya NK, Ustun FE, Sener EB, Kaya C, Ustun YB, Koksal E, Kocamanoglu IS, Ozkan F. The effects of music, white noise, and ambient noise on sedation and anxiety in patients under spinal anesthesia during surgery. J Perianesth Nurs. 2014 Oct;29(5):418-26. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2014.05.008.
Rostom A, Ross ED, Dube C, Rutter MD, Lee T, Valori R, Bridges RJ, Pontifex D, Webbink V, Rees C, Brown C, Whetter DH, Kelsey SG, Hilsden RJ. Development and validation of a nurse-assessed patient comfort score for colonoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 2013 Feb;77(2):255-61. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2012.10.003.
Dogan Yilmaz E, Unlusoy Dincer N. The Effects of Virtual Reality Glasses on Vital Signs and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Colonoscopy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Gastroenterol Nurs. 2023 Jul-Aug 01;46(4):318-328. doi: 10.1097/SGA.0000000000000733. Epub 2023 Jun 5.
Other Identifiers
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VR/WF
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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