Effects of VR and Mural Curtain During Colonoscopy

NCT ID: NCT05410184

Last Updated: 2022-06-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

180 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-06-27

Study Completion Date

2022-12-30

Brief Summary

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Background: Today, colonoscopy is widely used in many diseases, especially in the screening and diagnosis of colorectal cancers. Colonoscopy is considered a procedure that disturbs the patient's comfort because it is a very invasive and painful procedure. Along with physical discomfort during the procedure, it triggers emotional disturbances such as embarrassment, fear, and anxiety in the patient.

Purpose: To examine the effects of virtual reality glasses and video surveillance and picture screen application applied during colonoscopy on patients' satisfaction, tolerance, comfort and sense of shame.

Method: The population of the study consists of all patients who applied to Suleyman Demirel University Research and Practice Hospital, Department of General Surgery, Endoscopy Unit and were scheduled for colonoscopy. The sample will be represented by 180 patients whose colonoscopy procedure is planned between the specified dates and who meet the criteria for inclusion in the sample. In calculating the sample of the study, power analysis was performed and it was found the effect size of 0.40, 95% power and 0.01% margin of error for this study, that a total of 180 individuals for the three groups and at 60 individuals for each group. As a result, the sample of the research will consist of 180 people, 60 of whom are in the video with VR glasses, 60 people are in the mural curtain group and 60 people are in the control group. The study group of 180 people to participate in the study will be divided into three equal groups in accordance with the random numbers table obtained the computer-based Research Randomizer program. Data will be collected in the endoscopy unit on weekdays when the procedure is performed. The person who will collect the data is the endoscopy nurse working in the unit, one of the researchers. Colonoscopy procedure will be performed by the physician working in the unit, who is also one of the researchers. Before the colonoscopy procedure, the patients included in the study will be randomly divided into three groups: video group with VR, mural curtain group and control group. All participants in the study will first fill out a patient identification form containing patient demographic information. .

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Misadventure During Endoscopic Examination

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

experimental model using randomized pretest and posttest with control group
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Virtual Reality Glasses

Except for the preparation of the patient for the procedure, since the colonoscopy procedure takes approximately 30 minutes, 30-minute 360-degree VR video scenes will be watched using the phone and VR head device.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Virtual Reality Glasses group

Intervention Type DEVICE

Except for the preparation of the patient for the procedure, since the colonoscopy procedure takes approximately 30 minutes, 30-minute 360-degree VR video scenes will be watched using the phone and VR head device

Mural Curtain

the mural curtain group; they will be asked to focusing the mural curtain with a nature view during the colonoscopy procedure.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

mural curtain group

Intervention Type OTHER

the mural curtain group; they will be asked to focusing the mural curtain with a nature view during the colonoscopy procedure.

control group

Patients of the control group, will not receive any intervention except for applied routine hospital colonoscopy procedures.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Virtual Reality Glasses group

Except for the preparation of the patient for the procedure, since the colonoscopy procedure takes approximately 30 minutes, 30-minute 360-degree VR video scenes will be watched using the phone and VR head device

Intervention Type DEVICE

mural curtain group

the mural curtain group; they will be asked to focusing the mural curtain with a nature view during the colonoscopy procedure.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 18 aged and over
* Written and verbal consent to participate in the study,
* Being conscious (person, place and time orientation),
* Undergoing colonoscopy for the first time

Exclusion Criteria

* Having vision, hearing and communication problems
* Having any psychiatric and cognitive/mental mental health problems, disease (dementia, etc.),
* Diagnosed with visual, auditory and / or balance disorders,
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Suleyman Demirel University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Hasan Genç

Asistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Suleyman Demirel University

Isparta, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

Facility Contacts

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Altun Baksi, Assoc. Prof., PhD

Role: primary

05053973246

Hasan Genç, Asist. Prof., PhD

Role: backup

+905319887307

References

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Celebi D, Yilmaz E, Sahin ST, Baydur H. The effect of music therapy during colonoscopy on pain, anxiety and patient comfort: A randomized controlled trial. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2020 Feb;38:101084. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2019.101084. Epub 2019 Dec 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32056820 (View on PubMed)

Rostom A, Ross ED, Dube C, Rutter MD, Lee T, Valori R, Bridges RJ, Pontifex D, Webbink V, Rees C, Brown C, Whetter DH, Kelsey SG, Hilsden RJ. Development and validation of a nurse-assessed patient comfort score for colonoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 2013 Feb;77(2):255-61. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2012.10.003.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23317691 (View on PubMed)

Bronner K, Mesters I, Weiss-Meilik A, Geva R, Rozner G, Strul H, Inbar M, Halpern Z, Kariv R. Determinants of adherence to screening by colonoscopy in individuals with a family history of colorectal cancer. Patient Educ Couns. 2013 Nov;93(2):272-81. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2013.06.029. Epub 2013 Aug 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23916675 (View on PubMed)

Umezawa S, Higurashi T, Uchiyama S, Sakai E, Ohkubo H, Endo H, Nonaka T, Nakajima A. Visual distraction alone for the improvement of colonoscopy-related pain and satisfaction. World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Apr 21;21(15):4707-14. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i15.4707.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25914482 (View on PubMed)

Veldhuijzen G, Klaassen NJM, Van Wezel RJA, Drenth JPH, Van Esch AA. Virtual reality distraction for patients to relieve pain and discomfort during colonoscopy. Endosc Int Open. 2020 Jul;8(7):E959-E966. doi: 10.1055/a-1178-9289. Epub 2020 Jun 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32626819 (View on PubMed)

Diette GB, Lechtzin N, Haponik E, Devrotes A, Rubin HR. Distraction therapy with nature sights and sounds reduces pain during flexible bronchoscopy: a complementary approach to routine analgesia. Chest. 2003 Mar;123(3):941-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.123.3.941.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12628899 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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vr/curtain colon

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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