Bariatric Surgery and Patient Education

NCT ID: NCT06309108

Last Updated: 2024-03-13

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 66 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2022-01-02
• Study Completion Date: 2023-07-18

Brief Summary

Obesity is a disease that poses a health risk and is increasing worldwide. Bariatric surgery is the most effective method used in the treatment of obesity. Preoperative health education for bariatric surgery patients is important to support surgery. There is not enough nursing research in the literature regarding training patients with two different materials before bariatric surgery. The purpose of the randomized controlled experimental study designed in light of this information was to determine the effect of education given to patients with two different materials before bariatric surgery on early complications. The rates of the study were determined by randomizing trial I, trial II, and control treatment in 66 rooms that met the interval and study screening criteria offered between May 2022 and June 2023 in the general surgery service of a university hospital. Data from the research; was collected with the Veria Total Form, Autar Risk Assessment Scale, Apfel Risk Score, Visual Comparison Scale-VAS (Visual Analog Scale-VAS), Training Satisfaction Survey, and Complication Monitoring Form. In the first face-to-face meeting in the experimental groups, we were given training by the researcher with the removable Training Booklet I and Training Booklet II and were monitored until discharge. No control group training was given.

Detailed Description

Training Booklet Group (Experimental Group I): Patients who were eligible for the research were informed about the purpose, content and method of the research by reading the volunteer information form, and verbal and written permission was obtained from those who agreed to participate in the research voluntarily. Before the surgery, Part I of the Data Collection Form and the Autar Risk Assessment Scale were recorded in the form by the researcher. Before the surgery, the patients were given Educational Booklet I. Patients' questions about the booklet were answered. The Education Satisfaction Survey was filled out by the patients in order to measure their satisfaction with the booklet. When the patient is taken to the service after the surgery, the Data Collection Form II. III. IV. Part V, Apfel Risk Score, VAS, and Complication Monitoring Form were evaluated and recorded until the patient was discharged.

Augmented Reality Group (Experiment II GROUP): Patients who were eligible for the research were informed about the purpose, content, and method of the research by reading the voluntary information form, and verbal and written permission was obtained from those who agreed to participate in the research voluntarily. Before the surgery, Part I of the Data Collection Form and the Autar Risk Assessment Scale were recorded in the form by the researcher. Before the surgery, the patients were given Educational Booklet II. They were asked to install the 3DQR Plus application on their smartphones. The patient's ability to scan the QR code was checked. Patients who could open and read the QR code and who could open 9 QR codes and see the augmented reality element were asked to fill out the Training Satisfaction Survey. When the patient is taken to the service after the surgery, the Data Collection Form II. III. IV. and Part V, Apfel Risk Score, VAS, and Complication Monitoring Form were evaluated and recorded until the patient was discharged.

Control Group Patients Patients who were eligible for the study were informed about the purpose, content, and method of the study by reading the voluntary information form.

Verbal and written permission was obtained from those who voluntarily agreed to participate in the study. Control group patients were not given any training by the researcher, and the service routine was applied. Before the surgery, Part I of the Data Collection Form and the Autar Risk Assessment Scale were recorded in the form by the researcher. When the patient is taken to the service after the surgery, the Data Collection Form II. III. IV. and Part V, Apfel Risk Score, VAS, and Complication Monitoring Form were evaluated and recorded until the patient was discharged.

Conditions

Bariatric Surgery Candidate; Education; Patient Education

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Study Groups

Education Group

Education group was given training with a training booklet.

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Education Booklet

Intervention Type: OTHER

The education group was given training with a education booklet

Augmented Reality Group

Augmented reality group was given training with a augmented reality with 3DQR application.

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Augmented Reality Group

Intervention Type: OTHER

The second of the intervention group was trained with augmented reality. Patients were able to see the augmented reality element with the 3DQR application.

Control Group

Control group was given training with a hospital routine.

Group Type: NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Education Booklet

The education group was given training with a education booklet

Intervention Type: OTHER

Augmented Reality Group

The second of the intervention group was trained with augmented reality. Patients were able to see the augmented reality element with the 3DQR application.

Intervention Type: OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Able to use a smart phone with internet access
• Able to communicate visually and verbally,
• Individuals who can speak, understand and read Turkish are included in the research.

was done.

Exclusion Criteria

• Unable to use the application,
• Those who want to leave the study for any reason,
• Patients who did not accept the study were not included in the study.

• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Gülsüme Satir

Istanbul University- Cerrahpaşa PhD student

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

İstanbul University- Cerrahpasa Instutite Graduate Studies

Istanbul, Avcılar, Turkey (Türkiye)

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Other Identifiers

İUC

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2022/68-04

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id