Phenotypisation of Sleep Pattern in Hypertensive Patients With Non Dipper Pattern

NCT ID: NCT06302738

Last Updated: 2024-04-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

143 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-05-04

Study Completion Date

2024-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

High blood pressure is the most common modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CV). The large interindividual variability in clinical expression of the disease and response to treatment, however, makes the management of the hypertensive patient complex.Therefore, identifying phenotypes of hypertensive patients associated with a specific CV outcome or who tend to respond/not respond to treatment is of paramount importance for improving CV prevention.

It has been shown that the phenotype of hypertensive patient with poor control of nighttime blood pressure values, especially when associated with a "non-dipper" profile, was associated with an increased risk of developing CV and cerebrovascular complications.

The non-dipper profile and nocturnal hypertension are caused by several factors including excessive salt intake and dysautonomia. However, they are also inevitably influenced by sleep duration and the presence of sleep disorders: obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), but also insomnia and periodic movements of the lower limbs,such as those frequently seen in restless legs syndrome, are among the the main determinants related to altered nighttime pressure pattern. However, such disturbances are not systematically assessed during the performance of monitoring 24h pressor and their impact in the outcome of the hypertensive patient is unknown.

The primary objective of this study is to phenotype non-dipper patients with or without nocturnal hypertension to determine the prevalence of sleep disorders such as sleep apnea syndrome, insomnia, and restless legs syndrome (RLS) (OSA diagnosed considering AHI\>5 events/hour, insomnia and RLS according to ICSD 3 criteria) and correlate the presence of various sleep disorders with cardiac organ damage, vascular, and renal damage mediated by hypertension.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Hypertension Sleep Disorder

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Non-dipper pattern at 24-hour BP monitoring

Defined as a nocturnal decrease systolic and/or in diastolic BP values \<10% compared to the corresponding daytime values;

polysomnography

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

patients will undergo a home sleep study to evaluate the presence of sleep disorders

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

polysomnography

patients will undergo a home sleep study to evaluate the presence of sleep disorders

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* \>18 years old;
* arterial hypertension defined as: a) office systolic BP ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic BP ≥90 mmHg AND either 24-hour ambulatory systolic BP ≥130 mmHg and/or diastolic BP ≥80 mmHg OR b) the presence of antihypertensive treatment;
* non-dipper pattern at 24-hour BP monitoring (confirmed on repeated ABPM including one performed within 3 months prior to enrolment and one after enrolment, both on the same antihypertensive treatment, if any), defined as a nocturnal decrease systolic and/or in diastolic BP values \<10% compared to the corresponding daytime values;
* signed written informed consent;

Exclusion Criteria

* shift workers
* atrial fibrillation/flutter;
* pregnancy and lactation;
* terminal malignant disease, life expectancy \<6 months;
* limb amputation;
* dementia.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Istituto Auxologico Italiano

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Gianfranco Parati, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

UOSD Ipertensione Arteriosa "A.M. Pirrelli" - AUOC Policlinico di Bari, University of Bari,

Bari, Italy, Bari, Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Azienda Sanitaria Locale della provincia di Brindisi

Brindisi, Italy, Brindisi, Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Medicina Interna 1, Ambulatorio Ipertensione e Malattie Metaboliche AOU "Maggiore della carità"- Novara

Novara, Italy, Novara, Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Padova 1- Clinica Medica 3 · Dipartimento di Medicina · Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova, Italy

Padua, Italy, Padova, Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Padova 2 - UOC Medicina d'urgenza, Centro Regionale Specializzato per l'ipertensione arteriosa OSA - Azienda ospedaliera Università di Padova, Italy

Padua, Italy, Padova, Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

UO Cardiologia, UO Pneumologia, Presidio Ospedaliero Cittadella, Azienda ULSS 6 Euganea, Cittadella, Italy.

Cittadella, Italy, PD, Italy

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia- S.O.S Centro per la Cura dell'Ipertensione Arteriosa- Medicina II Cardiovascolare

Reggio Emilia, Italy, RE, Italy

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Azienda Provinciale per i Servizi Sanitari, Provincia Autonoma di Trento- UO Medicina interna - Rovereto

Rovereto, Italy, Trento, Italy

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Azienda sanitaria universitaria Giuliano-Isontina (ASU-GI)- SC (UCO) Medicina Clinica

Trieste, Italy, Trieste, Italy

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy

Verona, Italy, Verona, Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS

Milan, MI, Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Italy

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Martino Pengo, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

00390261911

Elisa Nardin, RN

Role: CONTACT

00390261911

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Sebastiano Cicco, MD

Role: primary

Luigi Vernaglione, MD

Role: primary

003908311882006

Maria Teresa Seccia, MD, PhD

Role: primary

00390498212263

Giuseppe Maiolino, MD

Role: primary

00390498212872

Francesca Saladini, MD

Role: primary

00390499424531

Chiara Grasselli, MD

Role: primary

Francesco Dalle Vedove, MD

Role: primary

Andrea Grillo, MD, PhD

Role: primary

00390403994619

Cristiano Fava, MD, PhD

Role: primary

00390458124732

Martino Pengo, MD, PhD

Role: primary

00390261911

Elisa Nardin

Role: backup

00390261911

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

09C221

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.