Music Application in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

NCT ID: NCT06293248

Last Updated: 2025-09-11

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 210 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2023-10-07
• Study Completion Date: 2023-12-31

Brief Summary

This study was planned to examine the effect of music application on recovery in patients undergoing coronary angiography (CAG) and to obtain the opinions of patients and nurses about music.This study was conducted to examine the effect of music application on recovery in patients undergoing CAG and to obtain the opinions of patients and nurses about music.The study was planned as a pre-test, post-test design, single-center, randomized controlled experimental study. The study is planned to be conducted in the CAG unit of a university hospital between July 2023 and December 2023, the study sample will be composed of a total of 210 individuals, 105 in each group (music applied group before and after the procedure = 105, control group = 105) To collect data in the study, the "Patient Information Form", Vital Signs Evaluation Form", "Numerical Rating Scale", State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, "Perianesthesia Comfort Scale" and "Patient Satisfaction Survey on Nursing Care Quality" were used.

Detailed Description

In the study, before the patients in the music group (MG) who would undergo planned CAG listened to music, while the patients were in the ward before the procedure; Patient information form, vital signs registration form, numerical rating scale, state-trait anxiety scale were applied, then 15-20 minutes. Music prepared with expert suggestions (Rast, Acemasiran, and Huseyni modes) 15-20 min. was listened to. After the procedure, patients in MG are given 15-20 minutes before being discharged. music was played. Then, the vital signs registration form, Numerical Rating Scale, state-trait anxiety scale, Perianesthesia Comfort Scale, and Patient Satisfaction Survey on Nursing Care Quality were administered for the last time. The specified survey forms were applied to the patients in Control Group before and after the procedure, and they were not allowed to listen to music.

Conditions

Healthy; Nurse's Role; Patient Satisfaction

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE
• Blinding Strategy: SINGLE

Study Groups

Control group

Patients in this group received routine care and no music application was performed.

Group Type: NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Experimental group

The patient information form, vital signs registration form, and state-trait anxiety scale were administered to the patients in the music group while they were in the ward before being sent to the CAG laboratory. Afterward, Rast, Acemasiran, and Huseyni music from Classical Turkish Music modes were optionally offered to the patients, and before the CAG procedure (while the patient was waiting for the procedure in the CAG laboratory), the music preferred by the patients was played with headphones for 15-20 minutes in order not to disturb other patients. After CAG, 15 minutes after the patient arrived at the service, he listened to music for 15-20 minutes. Then, the vital signs registration form, state-trait anxiety scale, Perianesthesia Comfort Scale-PCS" and Patient Satisfaction Survey on Nursing Care Quality (PSSNCQ) were applied.

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

musical application

Intervention Type: OTHER

Rast, Acemasiran, and Huseyni from Classical Turkish Music modes were optionally offered to the patients in the music group, and the patient's preferred music was listened to through headphones for 15-20 minutes before the CAG procedure. Following the interviews, musical genres were arranged as instrumental, without words, at 70 decibels in terms of rhythm and duration, at approximately 60 metronomes per minute, and were played according to the person's preference. Instrumental music was loaded onto the portable MP3 player provided by the researchers.

Interventions

musical application

Rast, Acemasiran, and Huseyni from Classical Turkish Music modes were optionally offered to the patients in the music group, and the patient's preferred music was listened to through headphones for 15-20 minutes before the CAG procedure. Following the interviews, musical genres were arranged as instrumental, without words, at 70 decibels in terms of rhythm and duration, at approximately 60 metronomes per minute, and were played according to the person's preference. Instrumental music was loaded onto the portable MP3 player provided by the researchers.

Intervention Type: OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• being between the ages of 18-65,
• being literate,
• having no communication or hearing impairment or neurological-psychiatric disease,
• not taking sedatives before the procedure
• not having undergone PCI before
• being in the waiting room at least 20 minutes before the procedure.

Exclusion Criteria

• Under the age of 18
• Do not speak Turkish
• Have a hearing problem
• Without a place and time orientation
• Have any psychiatric illness
• Using sedative or analgesic drugs in the last 24 hours
• To be intervened outside the femoral area
• Previous angiography procedure
• Non-volunteer individuals will not be included in the study

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 65 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Kocaeli University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

SELDA MERT

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Selda MERT, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Kirsehir Ahi Evran University

Locations

Kocaeli University Hospital

Kocaeli, Umuttepe Campus, İzmit, Turkey (Türkiye)

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Other Identifiers

77979112

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id