An Observational Study to Learn More About the Use of Androgen Receptor Inhibitors and How They Affect Men With Nonmetastatic Prostate Cancer in Routine Medical Care in the United States

NCT ID: NCT06204302

Last Updated: 2024-04-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

1800 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-01-05

Study Completion Date

2024-04-04

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This is an observational study in which data will be collected and studied from men with non-metastatic prostate cancer (nmPC) who received their usual treatment with 'androgen receptor inhibitors' (ARIs) including darolutamide, enzalutamide, and apalutamide.

Prostate cancer is a common cancer in men that starts in the prostate gland, a male reproductive gland found below the bladder. Non-metastatic means that cancer has not yet spread to other parts of the body.

Darolutamide, enzalutamide, and apalutamide are already approved ARIs for nmPC in the United States (US). They work by blocking androgens (male sex hormones including testosterone) from attaching to proteins in cancer cells in the prostate. This helps to slow down the growth of the cancer cells. The participants will receive their treatments as prescribed by their doctors during routine medical care according to the approved product information.

Researchers want to know more about the use of ARIs and how they affect men with nmPC in the real world. Researchers will only include men who have not been treated with any new type of medication that blocks the action of male sex hormones.

The main purpose of this study is to collect and study information from men with nmPC about:

* the length of time they continued treatment with an ARI as prescribed by their doctors.
* the length of time from the start of the treatment with an ARI until the cancer spreads to other parts of the body.

Data will come from the participants' information stored in a database called Komodo Research Dataset (KRD) in the US.

The data collected will be from May 2019 to June 2023.

Researchers will only track data of eligible US men with nmPC and will follow them for a minimum of 6 months or until the end of the study.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Non-metastatic Prostate Cancer Non-metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Darolutamide

Participants with nmPC previously untreated with novel ARIs or abiraterone acetate and received Darolutamide as initial treatment.

Darolutamide (Nubeqa, BAY1841788)

Intervention Type DRUG

Retrospective cohort analysis, using Komodo Research Database (KRD)

Enzalutamide

Participants with nmPC previously untreated with novel ARIs or abiraterone acetate and received Enzalutamide as initial treatment.

Enzalutamide

Intervention Type DRUG

Retrospective cohort analysis, using Komodo Research Database (KRD)

Apalutamide

Participants with nmPC previously untreated with novel ARIs or abiraterone acetate and received Apalutamide as initial treatment.

Apalutamide

Intervention Type DRUG

Retrospective cohort analysis, using Komodo Research Database (KRD)

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Darolutamide (Nubeqa, BAY1841788)

Retrospective cohort analysis, using Komodo Research Database (KRD)

Intervention Type DRUG

Enzalutamide

Retrospective cohort analysis, using Komodo Research Database (KRD)

Intervention Type DRUG

Apalutamide

Retrospective cohort analysis, using Komodo Research Database (KRD)

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Men diagnosed with prostate cancer (≥1 claim for prostate cancer).
* Treatment with apalutamide, darolutamide or enzalutamide initiated for the first time in the nmPC stage during the patient identification period.
* Age ≥ 18 years at index date
* At least 6 months of continuous eligibility in medical and pharmacy benefits prior to the index date
* At least 6-months of continuous eligibility only in pharmacy benefits after the index date unless patient died before 6 months.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with multiple ARIs recorded at index date
* Use of an ARI agent or abiraterone acetate prior to the index date
* Other cancer diagnosis (except prostate and skin cancer) during the 6-month baseline period
* Evidence of metastatic disease any time before or 30 days after index date.
* No claim with a diagnosis for hormone sensitive malignancy status (Z19.1) during the study period
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Bayer

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Bayer

Whippany, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

https://clinicaltrials.bayer.com/

Click here for access to information about Bayer's transparency standards and Bayer studies.

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

22704

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Neo-DAB: Darolutamide and Abemaciclib in Prostate Cancer
NCT05617885 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING PHASE1/PHASE2