Lariboisière Cognitive Assessment: Evaluation of the 1-year Outcomes
NCT ID: NCT06171568
Last Updated: 2024-05-31
Study Results
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Basic Information
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RECRUITING
400 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2024-03-22
2025-03-31
Brief Summary
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The objective of this project is to evaluate the one-year cognitive and functional outcomes of patients who have undergone hospitalization in neuro-surgery. The primary aim is to assess whether the systematic pre-discharge assessment (Cog-First) performed as part of routine care can predict a poor functional prognosis and help identify at-risk patients earlier and more effectively.
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Detailed Description
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The Paris TBI study showed that upon discharge from acute care services, only 45% of patients who had suffered severe traumatic brain injuries were referred to specialized rehabilitation facilities, while 30% returned directly home. Additionally, there is a lack of cognitive assessment in acute care services. For instance, in services that treat stroke patients, only 61% of patients will meet with a rehabilitation professional before their discharge. Short cognitive screening batteries typically used in the acute phase to guide patients' discharge from the hospital include the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) or the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). However, these scores are not very specific or sensitive, are examiner-dependent, and require trained personnel. Currently, there are few validated digital cognitive assessment batteries available for acute-phase evaluation and routine use in traumatic brain injury patients. Furthermore, evaluating cognitive impairments early after a traumatic brain injury can be challenging due to various confounding factors (e.g., fatigue, stressful hospitalization context) and organizational factors. Nevertheless, early assessment of cognitive impairments remains essential in order to appropriately refer patients, if necessary, to specialized rehabilitation facilities.
To address the need for better early detection of cognitive impairment following brain injuries, the investigators have developed the Cognitive Evaluation of Lariboisière (also known as Cog-First), a screening battery for cognitive impairments on a tablet device that can be quickly and independently completed by patients. Cog-First is now integrated into routine care in Lariboisière as a systematic pre-discharge assessment for patients discharged home without rehabilitation plan.
The main goal of this project is to identify patients who are at risk of experiencing cognitive impairments that could significantly impact their long-term functional prognosis. The investigators will evaluate whether the initial results obtained through the systematic evaluation using Cog-First at the time of discharge can accurately predict the functional and cognitive outcomes at one year. This could enable us to identify at-risk patients before discharge from acute care and refer them to specialized rehabilitation units earlier, leading to improved future outcomes for these individuals.
During the 1-year follow-up consultation after hospital discharge, eligible patients will be offered the opportunity to participate in the study. If they consent, their functional and cognitive abilities will be assessed using a set of tests and questionnaires. The assessments will include the modified Rankin score, IADL questionnaire, MoCA, Bref, Rivermead questionnaire, SF-36 questionnaire, CIQ-R questionnaire, and PCL-5 questionnaire.
Conditions
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Study Design
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COHORT
PROSPECTIVE
Interventions
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Tests and questionnaires
1 year after discharge from neurosurgery department, included patients will answer to the:
* Modified Rankin Scale;
* Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) questionnaire;
* Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA);
* Frontal assessment battery (BREF);
* Rivermead questionnaire;
* Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36)
* Community Integration Questionnaire - Revised (CIQ-R)
* Posttraumatic stress disorder CheckList (PCL-5)
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Patient hospitalized in neurosurgery unit at Lariboisière hospital between February 2023 and February 2024
* Patient discharged home
* Patient affiliated to the social security system
* Patient having expressed no opposition
Exclusion Criteria
* History of neurological or psychiatric illness
* Severe uncorrected visual impairment and/or aphasia
* Non-French-speaking patients
* Patients receiving State Medical Aid (AME)
* Patients under guardianship/curatorship
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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SBT Human(s) Matter
UNKNOWN
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Emmanuel Mandonnet, MD, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Alexis Schnitzler, MD, PhD
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Locations
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Neurosurgery - Lariboisière hospital
Paris, Île-de-France Region, France
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Peeters W, van den Brande R, Polinder S, Brazinova A, Steyerberg EW, Lingsma HF, Maas AI. Epidemiology of traumatic brain injury in Europe. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2015 Oct;157(10):1683-96. doi: 10.1007/s00701-015-2512-7. Epub 2015 Aug 14.
Jourdan C, Azouvi P, Genet F, Selly N, Josseran L, Schnitzler A. Disability and Health Consequences of Traumatic Brain Injury: National Prevalence. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2018 May;97(5):323-331. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000000848.
Langlois JA, Rutland-Brown W, Wald MM. The epidemiology and impact of traumatic brain injury: a brief overview. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2006 Sep-Oct;21(5):375-8. doi: 10.1097/00001199-200609000-00001.
Stocchetti N, Zanier ER. Chronic impact of traumatic brain injury on outcome and quality of life: a narrative review. Crit Care. 2016 Jun 21;20(1):148. doi: 10.1186/s13054-016-1318-1.
Jourdan C, Bayen E, Bosserelle V, Azerad S, Genet F, Fermanian C, Aegerter P, Pradat-Diehl P, Weiss JJ, Azouvi P; Members of the Steering Committee of the PariS-TBI Study. Referral to rehabilitation after severe traumatic brain injury: results from the PariS-TBI Study. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2013 Jan;27(1):35-44. doi: 10.1177/1545968312440744. Epub 2012 Mar 28.
Schnitzler A, Erbault M, Solomiac A, Sainte Croix D, Fouchard A, May-Michelangeli L, Grenier C. Early rehabilitation after stroke: Strong recommendations but no achievement in the French Acute Healthcare Facilities. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2019 Jan;62(1):58-59. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2018.07.001. Epub 2018 Jul 19. No abstract available.
Rodrigues JC, Becker N, Beckenkamp CL, Mina CS, de Salles JF, Bandeira DR. Psychometric properties of cognitive screening for patients with cerebrovascular diseases A systematic review. Dement Neuropsychol. 2019 Jan-Mar;13(1):31-43. doi: 10.1590/1980-57642018dn13-010004.
de Guise E, Leblanc J, Champoux MC, Couturier C, Alturki AY, Lamoureux J, Desjardins M, Marcoux J, Maleki M, Feyz M. The mini-mental state examination and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment after traumatic brain injury: an early predictive study. Brain Inj. 2013;27(12):1428-34. doi: 10.3109/02699052.2013.835867. Epub 2013 Oct 8.
Other Identifiers
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2023-A00386-39
Identifier Type: OTHER
Identifier Source: secondary_id
APHP230528
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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