Sentinel Lymph Node Localisation With an Ultra-low Dose of Magtrace in Breast Cancer Patients

NCT ID: NCT06169072

Last Updated: 2024-01-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

220 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-01-01

Study Completion Date

2027-07-01

Brief Summary

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The overall aim is to demonstrate that the use of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIO) as a tracer in an ultra-low dose (0.1 ml) is non-inferior for sentinel lymph node (SLN) detection in patients with breast cancer compared to the dual technique using Tc99m +/- blue dye, and to evaluate MRI breast artefacts and skin staining over time.

Detailed Description

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The overall aim is to demonstrate that the use of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIO) as a tracer in an ultra-low dose (0.1 ml) is non-inferior for sentinel lymph node (SLN) detection in patients with breast cancer compared to the dual technique using Tc99m +/- blue dye, and to evaluate MRI breast artefacts and skin staining over time.

This is a prospective cohort study where all research persons have SLN biopsy using both SPIO and the dual technique. Then the investigators will compare SLN detection rates between Magtrace 0.1 ml and the dual routine technique with radioactive tracer (Technetium99m, Tc99) +/- blue dye.

Conditions

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Breast Cancer Sentinel Lymph Node

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Sentinel node detection with 0.1mL SPIO and Technetium99

An intradermal injection of SPIO (MagTrace®), according to the pre-specified dose of 0.1mL, will be performed 7 days, up to the day of surgery. The injection should be in the skin over the tumour, or at the border of the areola. All patients will also receive technetium per routine.

Group Type OTHER

Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide

Intervention Type DRUG

Superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) consists of an iron oxide nanoparticle core and a hydrophilic coating to make it biocompatible and colloidal stable in a suspension. In this study injected intradermally in an ultra-low dose

Technetium99

Intervention Type DEVICE

Technetium99 +/- blue dye is injected per routine as a comparator and as back up.

Interventions

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Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide

Superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) consists of an iron oxide nanoparticle core and a hydrophilic coating to make it biocompatible and colloidal stable in a suspension. In this study injected intradermally in an ultra-low dose

Intervention Type DRUG

Technetium99

Technetium99 +/- blue dye is injected per routine as a comparator and as back up.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Magtrace

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Planned for sentinel lymph node biopsy at (or after) breast surgery
* Signed and dated written informed consent before the start of specific protocol procedures

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnant or breast-feeding
* Iron overload disease
* Known hypersensitivity to iron, dextran compounds or blue dye.
* Inability to understand given information and give informed consent or undergo study procedures
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Vastra Gotaland Region

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Roger Olofsson Bagge

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Fredrik Wärnberg

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sahlgrenska University Hospital

Locations

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Sahlgrenska Iniversity Hospital

Gothenburg, , Sweden

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Sweden

Central Contacts

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Fredrik Wärnberg

Role: CONTACT

+4631823931

References

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Balch CM. Detection of melanoma metastases with the sentinel node biopsy: the legacy of Donald L. Morton, MD (1934-2014). Clin Exp Metastasis. 2018 Aug;35(5-6):425-429. doi: 10.1007/s10585-018-9908-8. Epub 2018 May 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29855858 (View on PubMed)

Waanders S, Visscher M, Wildeboer RR, Oderkerk TO, Krooshoop HJ, Ten Haken B. A handheld SPIO-based sentinel lymph node mapping device using differential magnetometry. Phys Med Biol. 2016 Nov 21;61(22):8120-8134. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/61/22/8120. Epub 2016 Oct 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27782005 (View on PubMed)

Karakatsanis A, Daskalakis K, Stalberg P, Olofsson H, Andersson Y, Eriksson S, Bergkvist L, Warnberg F. Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles as the sole method for sentinel node biopsy detection in patients with breast cancer. Br J Surg. 2017 Nov;104(12):1675-1685. doi: 10.1002/bjs.10606. Epub 2017 Sep 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28877348 (View on PubMed)

Mirzaei N, Katsarelias D, Zaar P, Jalnefjord O, Johansson I, Leonhardt H, Warnberg F, Olofsson Bagge R. Sentinel lymph node localization and staging with a low-dose of superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) enhanced MRI and magnetometer in patients with cutaneous melanoma of the extremity - The MAGMEN feasibility study. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2022 Feb;48(2):326-332. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2021.12.467. Epub 2022 Jan 1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35000820 (View on PubMed)

Karakatsanis A, Christiansen PM, Fischer L, Hedin C, Pistioli L, Sund M, Rasmussen NR, Jornsgard H, Tegnelius D, Eriksson S, Daskalakis K, Warnberg F, Markopoulos CJ, Bergkvist L. The Nordic SentiMag trial: a comparison of super paramagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) nanoparticles versus Tc(99) and patent blue in the detection of sentinel node (SN) in patients with breast cancer and a meta-analysis of earlier studies. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2016 Jun;157(2):281-294. doi: 10.1007/s10549-016-3809-9. Epub 2016 Apr 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27117158 (View on PubMed)

Hersi AF, Pistiolis L, Dussan Luberth C, Vikhe-Patil E, Nilsson F, Mohammed I, Olofsson Bagge R, Warnberg F, Eriksson S, Karakatsanis A. Optimizing Dose and Timing in Magnetic Tracer Techniques for Sentinel Lymph Node Detection in Early Breast Cancers: The Prospective Multicenter SentiDose Trial. Cancers (Basel). 2021 Feb 9;13(4):693. doi: 10.3390/cancers13040693.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33572114 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Other Identifiers

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SUGBG-2022002

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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