Protecting the Eyes of Gamers With Lubricating Eyedrops

NCT ID: NCT06163989

Last Updated: 2025-01-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

28 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-09-01

Study Completion Date

2025-12-30

Brief Summary

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The excessive use of screens particularly amongst digital gamers can adversely impact the health of the surface of the eyes with symptoms and signs of surface damage. While strategies including limiting screen time exist, these may be ineffective given the widespread rise of digital device use and gaming culture in the modern era. There is limited evidence for the protective effect of lubricating eyedrops on the ocular surface for handheld console and computer gamers.

The aim of this study is to investigate the protective effect of a lubricating eyedrop (TheaLoz Duo) on the surface of the eyes in handheld console and computer gamers. The main question it aims to answer is whether TheaLoz Duo could protect the surface of the eyes from dessication and alleviate symptoms of dry eye disease in handheld console and computer gamers.

Participants will receive either the lubricating eyedrop first for 1 month, followed by a control condition (no eyedrops) for another month, or the other way round. Participants will attend 3 visits in total, each separated by 1 month apart. During each visit, routine clinical assessments of the front of the eye will be conducted. Subsequent findings from this timely study will help improve care of the surface of the eyes for a growing population of gamers worldwide.

Detailed Description

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This study will be a randomized, outcome assessor-masked, cross-over clinical study to assess the potential impact of TheaLoz Duo lubricating eyedrop on symptoms and signs of dry eye disease in handheld console and computer gamers. All visits will be conducted at the Aston Dry Eye Clinic in Aston University, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

Conditions

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Dry Eye Syndromes Computer Vision Syndrome

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Participants will be randomized to receive either the active treatment (TheaLoz Duo) or control condition (no eyedrops) at the first visit. The cross-over will occur one month following the first phase, followed by another month when the participant will be assessed again at the final visit.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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TheaLoz Duo in first month, crossover to control condition in second month

The TheaLoz Duo eyedrop will be prescribed and used by the participant for 1 month. At the second visit 1 month later, the participant will return the TheaLoz Duo eyedrop bottle, and no eyedrops will be prescribed, and the participant monitored following 1 month. At the third and final visit 1 month later, the participant will return for a follow-up visit.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

TheaLoz Duo Eyedrop

Intervention Type DRUG

TheaLoz Duo lubricating eyedrop contains 3.0% trehalose and 0.15% sodium hyaluronate as active ingredients and will be used by participants everyday to instill 1 drop, 4 times a day in both eyes.

Control condition in first month, crossover to TheaLoz Duo in second month

No eyedrops will be prescribed and the participant monitored for 1 month. At the second visit 1 month later, the participant will return and be prescribed TheaLoz Duo eyedrop and used by the participant for another 1 month. At the third and final visit 1 month later, the participant will return the TheaLoz Duo eyedrop bottle and complete the study visits.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

TheaLoz Duo Eyedrop

Intervention Type DRUG

TheaLoz Duo lubricating eyedrop contains 3.0% trehalose and 0.15% sodium hyaluronate as active ingredients and will be used by participants everyday to instill 1 drop, 4 times a day in both eyes.

Interventions

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TheaLoz Duo Eyedrop

TheaLoz Duo lubricating eyedrop contains 3.0% trehalose and 0.15% sodium hyaluronate as active ingredients and will be used by participants everyday to instill 1 drop, 4 times a day in both eyes.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Treatment Eyedrop

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Individuals with dryness symptoms as assessed with the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI score ≥ 13).
* Individuals who play handheld console and computer-based games ≥ 2 hours everyday on average
* Individuals who are comfortable and competent at using smartphone applications
* Age ≥ 18 years, male or female
* Able to provide written consent in English
* Able to instil the treatment lubricating eyedrop on their own, and return any provided eyedrop bottle to the researcher used at the end of the treatment
* Able to attend multiple visits (3 visits over 2 months)

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnancy
* Use of any topical ocular medical eyedrops or lubricants in the 1 week prior to starting the study or during the study period. Those who are using existing lubricating eyedrops and are interested in participating will be required to stop their lubricating eyedrops for 1 week prior to commencing the study
* History of ocular surgery, trauma or infections in the past 6 months
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Aston University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jeremy Chiang

Postdoctoral Research Associate

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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James S Wolffsohn, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Aston University

Locations

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School of Optometry, Aston University

Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United Kingdom

Central Contacts

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James S Wolffsohn, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+441212044400

Facility Contacts

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James Wolffsohn

Role: primary

+441212044400

References

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Wolffsohn JS, Arita R, Chalmers R, Djalilian A, Dogru M, Dumbleton K, Gupta PK, Karpecki P, Lazreg S, Pult H, Sullivan BD, Tomlinson A, Tong L, Villani E, Yoon KC, Jones L, Craig JP. TFOS DEWS II Diagnostic Methodology report. Ocul Surf. 2017 Jul;15(3):539-574. doi: 10.1016/j.jtos.2017.05.001. Epub 2017 Jul 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28736342 (View on PubMed)

Schiffman RM, Christianson MD, Jacobsen G, Hirsch JD, Reis BL. Reliability and validity of the Ocular Surface Disease Index. Arch Ophthalmol. 2000 May;118(5):615-21. doi: 10.1001/archopht.118.5.615.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10815152 (View on PubMed)

Pult H, Riede-Pult B. Comparison of subjective grading and objective assessment in meibography. Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2013 Feb;36(1):22-7. doi: 10.1016/j.clae.2012.10.074. Epub 2012 Oct 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23108007 (View on PubMed)

Segui Mdel M, Cabrero-Garcia J, Crespo A, Verdu J, Ronda E. A reliable and valid questionnaire was developed to measure computer vision syndrome at the workplace. J Clin Epidemiol. 2015 Jun;68(6):662-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2015.01.015. Epub 2015 Jan 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25744132 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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HLS21135

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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