Intraperitoneal Bupivacaine for Pelvic Organ Prolapse

NCT ID: NCT06120530

Last Updated: 2025-04-20

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

91 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-08-16

Study Completion Date

2024-03-15

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of 30 mL intraperitoneal Bupivacaine without epinephrine 0.25% on postoperative pain control in patients undergoing pelvic organ prolapse repair. The investigators hypothesize that use of intraperitoneal Bupivacaine will decrease postoperative pain scores and opiate consumption in the postoperative period, following pelvic organ prolapse repair.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Intraperitoneal bupivacaine

30 mL of bupivacaine without epinephrine 0.25%

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

Intraperitoneal Bupivicaine without epinephrine 30 mg administered following completion of pelvic organ prolapse repair.

placebo

Saline

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Saline

Intervention Type OTHER

Placebo

Interventions

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Bupivacaine

Intraperitoneal Bupivicaine without epinephrine 30 mg administered following completion of pelvic organ prolapse repair.

Intervention Type DRUG

Saline

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

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* Age \>= 18 years
* Access to cell phone with text messaging capabilities (for same day surgery discharge)

Exclusion Criteria

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* Bupivacaine allergy
* History of epilepsy or other seizure disorder
* EKG demonstrating asymptomatic sinus bradycardia \<40 bpm, symptomatic sinus bradycardia \<60 bpm, first degree AV block, second degree AV block, third degree AV block, prolonged QT, atrial fibrillation, supraventricular tachycardia, or myocardial infarction
* Chronic liver disease proved by any ALT or AST elevation greater than 2x upper limit of normal
* Serum bilirubin elevation in excess of 5 mg/dL
* G6PD deficiency
* Weight less than 100 lbs
* Chronic opiate use
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

90 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Indiana University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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James Ryan Stewart

Assistant Professor of Clinical Obstetrics & Gynecology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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James R Stewart

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Indiana University

Locations

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IU north

Carmel, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Melnyk M, Casey RG, Black P, Koupparis AJ. Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols: Time to change practice? Can Urol Assoc J. 2011 Oct;5(5):342-8. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.11002.

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Pan C, Hale D, Heit M. Enhanced Recovery Protocol Enhances Postdischarge Recovery After Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2021 Nov 1;27(11):667-671. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001042.

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Mehr AA, Elmer-Lyon C, Maetzold E, Bradley CS, Kowalski JT. Effect of Enhanced Recovery Protocol on Opioid Use in Pelvic Organ Prolapse Surgery. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2021 Dec 1;27(12):e705-e709. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001114.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34807884 (View on PubMed)

Hota LS, Warda HA, Haviland MJ, Searle FM, Hacker MR. Opioid use following gynecologic and pelvic reconstructive surgery. Int Urogynecol J. 2018 Oct;29(10):1441-1445. doi: 10.1007/s00192-017-3474-5. Epub 2017 Sep 9.

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Reagan KML, Boyles SH, Brueseke TJ, Linder BJ, Willis-Gray MG, Cichowski SB, Long JB. Postoperative Opioid Prescribing After Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2021 Nov 1;27(11):643-653. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001113.

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SHEAR L, SWARTZ C, SHINABERGER JA, BARRY KG. KINETICS OF PERITONEAL FLUID ABSORPTION IN ADULT MAN. N Engl J Med. 1965 Jan 21;272:123-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196501212720303. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Moiniche S, Jorgensen H, Wetterslev J, Dahl JB. Local anesthetic infiltration for postoperative pain relief after laparoscopy: a qualitative and quantitative systematic review of intraperitoneal, port-site infiltration and mesosalpinx block. Anesth Analg. 2000 Apr;90(4):899-912. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200004000-00024.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Lowenstein L, Zimmer EZ, Deutsch M, Paz Y, Yaniv D, Jakobi P. Preoperative analgesia with local lidocaine infiltration for abdominal hysterectomy pain management. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2008 Feb;136(2):239-42. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2006.11.008. Epub 2006 Dec 18.

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Zacharakis D, Prodromidou A, Douligeris A, Athanasiou S, Hadzilia S, Kathopoulis N, Athanasiou V, Grigoriadis T. Preemptive Infiltration of Local Anesthetics During Vaginal Hysterectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Urogynecology (Phila). 2022 Oct 1;28(10):667-678. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001221. Epub 2022 Jun 27.

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PMID: 35759786 (View on PubMed)

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Elhakim M, Elkott M, Ali NM, Tahoun HM. Intraperitoneal lidocaine for postoperative pain after laparoscopy. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2000 Mar;44(3):280-4. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2000.440310.x.

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Bahrami, Z H, et al. "Evaluation of Lidocaine and Bupivacaine in Post Operation Pain after Abdominal Hysterectomy." Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, vol. 16, no. 53, Aug. 2006, pp. 1-8., http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-899-en.html.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Shalan, Hesham, et al. "Effect of Intraperitoneal Bupivacaine on Postoperative Pain Following Laparoscopic Pelvic Surgery." Gynaecological Endoscopy, vol. 11, no. 6, 2002, pp. 371-375., https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2508.2002.00557.x.

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Datta, Pramatha Nath, and Arijit Roy. "Role of Intraperitoneal Instillation of Bupivacaine after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Post-Operative Pain Management: A Randomized Controlled Trial." International Surgery Journal, vol. 7, no. 10, 2020, p. 3239., https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20203986.

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Al Kizwini, Ghassan. "Intra-Peritoneal Xylocaine Spraying for Postoperative Pain Control in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective Study at Al-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital." Mustansiriya Medical Journal, vol. 16, no. 3, Dec. 2017, pp. 83-90., https://www.iasj.net/iasj/download/85fb88f576d0dfbc.

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Alemrajabi, Mahdi, et al. "Intraperitoneal Lavage with Bupivacaine 0.2% and Post-Operative Pain in Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery: A Prospective, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial." Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences, vol. 27, no. 6, 29 Sept. 2020, pp. 510-519., https://doi.org/10.22062/JKMU.2020.91526.

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Darwish, Atef M., and Zein E. Zareh Hassan. "Intraperitoneal Bupivacaine vs. Tramadol for Pain Relief Following Day Case Laparoscopic Surgery." Gynaecological Endoscopy, vol. 8, no. 3, 1999, pp. 169-173., https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2508.1999.00249.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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17120

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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