18F-Fluciclovine PET Amino Acid Evaluation of Brain Metastasis Treated With Stereotactic Radiosurgery
NCT ID: NCT06048094
Last Updated: 2025-05-18
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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RECRUITING
PHASE1
46 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2024-04-11
2027-05-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
DIAGNOSTIC
NONE
Study Groups
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18F-Fluciclovine PET Imaging
Participants will undergo a 18F-fluciclovine PET scan at the time of their SRS planning magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Then participants will undergo single-fraction SRS as standard of care (SOC). A second 18F-fluciclovine PET scan will be completed 8 weeks (± 2 weeks) after SRS.
18F fluciclovine
Participants will receive 5-mCi dose (± 20%) of 18F-fluciclovine intravenously as a bolus injection immediately prior to PET data acquisition. PET data will be collected in list mode up to 25 minutes post-injection. PET images will be reconstructed in two ways: as a standard static image of data acquired between 10 to 20 minutes post-injection, and as a dynamic series of four 5-minute frames between 5 to 25 minutes post-injection to allow for motion assessment and correction and time-dependent observations.
Interventions
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18F fluciclovine
Participants will receive 5-mCi dose (± 20%) of 18F-fluciclovine intravenously as a bolus injection immediately prior to PET data acquisition. PET data will be collected in list mode up to 25 minutes post-injection. PET images will be reconstructed in two ways: as a standard static image of data acquired between 10 to 20 minutes post-injection, and as a dynamic series of four 5-minute frames between 5 to 25 minutes post-injection to allow for motion assessment and correction and time-dependent observations.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Any number of brain metastasis, with all lesions ≤ 2 cm in maximum dimension
* Planned treatment with SRS as per the treating physician team
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
* Individuals of reproductive potential need to employ two highly effective and acceptable forms of contraception for at least 4 weeks prior to screening and agree to use such a method during study participation up to an additional 1 week following the last 18F-fluciclovine PET
Exclusion Criteria
* Radiographic evidence of leptomeningeal disease
* Prior whole-brain radiation therapy
* Inability to undergo MRI (e.g., due to safety reasons, such as presence of a pacemaker)
* Pregnant or positive serum pregnancy test within 14 days of registration
* Individuals expecting to be breastfeeding at the time of 18F-fluciclovine and unwilling to stop breast-feeding for 24 hours. Temporary cessation of breastfeeding for 24 hours after the time of imaging is allowed.
* Major medical illness or psychiatric/cognitive impairments, which in the investigator's opinion, will prevent completion of protocol and/or preclude informed consent\*
* A legally authorized representative (LAR) may consent on a potential participant's behalf in the case of cognitive impairment, if in the investigator's opinion, that impairment would not prevent completion of the protocol.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Blue Earth Diagnostics
INDUSTRY
Baptist Health South Florida
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Rupesh Kotecha, M.D.
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Miami Cancer Institute at Baptist Health, Inc.
Locations
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Miami Cancer Institute
Miami, Florida, United States
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Galldiks N, Langen KJ. Amino acid PET in neuro-oncology: applications in the clinic. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2017 May;17(5):395-397. doi: 10.1080/14737140.2017.1302799. Epub 2017 Mar 11. No abstract available.
Doi Y, Kanagawa M, Maya Y, Tanaka A, Oka S, Nakata N, Toyama M, Matsumoto H, Shirakami Y. Evaluation of trans-1-amino-3-18F-fluorocyclobutanecarboxylic acid accumulation in low-grade glioma in chemically induced rat models: PET and autoradiography compared with morphological images and histopathological findings. Nucl Med Biol. 2015 Aug;42(8):664-72. doi: 10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2015.04.008. Epub 2015 May 7.
Parent EE, Patel D, Nye JA, Li Z, Olson JJ, Schuster DM, Goodman MM. [18F]-Fluciclovine PET discrimination of recurrent intracranial metastatic disease from radiation necrosis. EJNMMI Res. 2020 Dec 7;10(1):148. doi: 10.1186/s13550-020-00739-6.
Wakabayashi T, Hirose Y, Miyake K, Arakawa Y, Kagawa N, Nariai T, Narita Y, Nishikawa R, Tsuyuguchi N, Fukami T, Sasaki H, Sasayama T, Kondo A, Iuchi T, Matsuda H, Kubota K, Minamimoto R, Terauchi T, Nakazato Y, Kubomura K, Wada M. Determining the extent of tumor resection at surgical planning with 18F-fluciclovine PET/CT in patients with suspected glioma: multicenter phase III trials. Ann Nucl Med. 2021 Dec;35(12):1279-1292. doi: 10.1007/s12149-021-01670-z. Epub 2021 Aug 18.
Gondi V, Bradley K, Mehta M, Howard A, Khuntia D, Ritter M, Tome W. Impact of hybrid fluorodeoxyglucose positron-emission tomography/computed tomography on radiotherapy planning in esophageal and non-small-cell lung cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 Jan 1;67(1):187-95. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.09.033.
Related Links
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Miami Cancer Institute
Other Identifiers
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2022-KOT-003
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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