The Development of a Metabolomic Test to Diagnose and Quantify Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency (The DETECTION Study)

NCT ID: NCT05980221

Last Updated: 2023-08-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

150 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-08-24

Study Completion Date

2024-10-31

Brief Summary

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DETECTION. The development of a metabolomic test to diagnose and quantify pancreatic exocrine insufficiency.

Detailed Description

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Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) is prevalent and progressive among patients with pancreatic cancer, treatment with pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) has been proven to reduce gastrointestinal symptoms, improve quality of life and survival and is therefore recommended in NICE guidelines. Despite this, most patients with PEI do not receive PERT.

One cause for under treatment is lack of a well-tolerated and accurate diagnostic test that can provide quick results. The current, most widely used test, the faecal elastase stool test, has low accuracy, particularly after surgery, and results take several days. Furthermore, the test cannot help with dosing of PERT.

Metabolomics can be used to quantify metabolites in blood. These metabolites are directly influenced by normal digestion and absorption of food, for example blood lipid levels are very different in the fed and fasted states. This program of work will give a standard meal to healthy controls and patients with PEI and screen their blood before and after a test meal. Differences in the metabolic profile will be used to develop a 'fingerprint' of PEI based upon one metabolite or a combination of metabolites.

The ultimate goal is to develop a simple blood test that can be used outside of specialist centres that is acceptable to patients, can accurately diagnose PEI and can guide treatment with PERT.

This body of work aims to investigate the metabolome of patients with PEI (of different causes), PEI will be defined in the different cohorts by a multimodel approach with the 13C MTGT as primary reference test and FE-1 and PEI-Q used as supporting tests.

A test meal will be given to fasted participants alongside baseline blood samples and breath samples. Patients will then have blood and breath taken hourly for 6 hours. Blood samples will be spun and frozen for batch metabolomic analysis.

Conditions

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Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SEQUENTIAL

Investigating the metabolome of patients with PEI in the fasted and fed state. Prospective, single centre, observational study
Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Pancreatic cancer (main cohort)

investigation of PEI and the metabolome of patients with pancreatic cancer in the fed and fasted state

Group Type OTHER

Metabolomics

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Plasma samples taken for the investigation of the metabolome

13C MTGT

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

sequential breath samples taken for investigation of PEI (reference test)

Sub-study cohorts: Chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, NET patients on SSAs

investigation of PEI and the metabolome of patients with other causes of PEI in the fed and fasted state

Group Type OTHER

Metabolomics

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Plasma samples taken for the investigation of the metabolome

13C MTGT

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

sequential breath samples taken for investigation of PEI (reference test)

Dosing arm

Investigation metabolome of patients pre and post initiation of PERT as part of their PEI care

Group Type OTHER

Metabolomics

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Plasma samples taken for the investigation of the metabolome

13C MTGT

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

sequential breath samples taken for investigation of PEI (reference test)

Interventions

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Metabolomics

Plasma samples taken for the investigation of the metabolome

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

13C MTGT

sequential breath samples taken for investigation of PEI (reference test)

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Other Intervention Names

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13C MTG breath test

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* PDAC
* PEI (as defined by breath test)
* CF
* PEI (as defined by breath test)
* CP
* PEI (as defined by breath test)
* Tolerating oral diet

Exclusion Criteria

* No other GI conditions
* For each arm no evidence of the other arm conditions
* For health controls, no history of CP, CF or pancreatic cancer
* No GI surgery (except pancreatic resection in the pancreatic cancer cohort)
* Unable to consent
* Unable to travel to UHB for testing
* Prognosis \< 2months
* Performance status 2+
Minimum Eligible Age

16 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Pancreatic Cancer UK

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Keith John Roberts

Consultant HPB and transplant surgeon

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Keith Roberts, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

Locations

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University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

Birmingham, , United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United Kingdom

Central Contacts

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Sarah Powell-Brett, MBChB

Role: CONTACT

07887754856

Facility Contacts

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Sarah Powell-Brett, MBChB

Role: primary

078877754856

Keith Roberts, PhD

Role: backup

Other Identifiers

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RRK6813

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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