Normobaric Hyperoxia Combined With Intravenous Thrombolysis for Acute Ischemic Stroke (OPENS-3)

NCT ID: NCT05965687

Last Updated: 2024-03-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

1230 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-08-17

Study Completion Date

2024-10-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of Normobaric Hyperoxia combined with intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke.

Detailed Description

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In this study, cases of acute ischemic stroke who undergo intravenous thrombolysis within 4.5 hours from onset are included. The Normobaric Hyperoxia(NBO) group receive basic intravenous thrombolysis and given 100% oxygen inhalation at a ventilation rate of 10L/ min using a sealed non-ventilating oxygen storage mask and keep giving oxygen for 4 hours. The control group receive basic intravenous thrombolysis and given oxygen inhalation at a ventilation rate of 1L/min using nasal cannula and keep giving oxygen for 4 hours. The investigators aimed to determine the efficacy and safety of Normobaric Hyperoxia combined with intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke.

Conditions

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Acute Ischemic Stroke

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Control group

Nasal oxygen combined with intravenous thrombolysis

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Nasal oxygen

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

For nasal oxygen group, patients were immediately given oxygen inhalation (no more than 30 minutes after randomization) at a ventilation rate of 1L/min using nasal cannula and keep giving oxygen for 4 hours. If the patient needs to be intubated with a ventilator to maintain, the FiO2 should be set to 0.3 and gradualy incerased if spO2≤94%.

Intravenous thrombolysis(rt-PA)

Intervention Type DRUG

10% dose of rt-PA (0.9 mg/kg) is given as bolus and the rest given as an infusion over the remaining 1 hour. Maximum dose 90mg.

NBO group

Normobaric Hyperoxia combined with intravenous thrombolysis

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Normobaric Hyperoxia

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Within 4.5 hours after stroke onset, patients were randomized into the NBO group and immediately given 100% oxygen inhalation (no more than 30 minutes after randomization) at a ventilation rate of 10L/ min using a sealed non-ventilating oxygen storage mask and keep giving oxygen for 4 hours. If the patient needs to be intubated with a ventilator to maintain ventilation, the FiO2 should be set to 1.0.

Intravenous thrombolysis(rt-PA)

Intervention Type DRUG

10% dose of rt-PA (0.9 mg/kg) is given as bolus and the rest given as an infusion over the remaining 1 hour. Maximum dose 90mg.

Interventions

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Normobaric Hyperoxia

Within 4.5 hours after stroke onset, patients were randomized into the NBO group and immediately given 100% oxygen inhalation (no more than 30 minutes after randomization) at a ventilation rate of 10L/ min using a sealed non-ventilating oxygen storage mask and keep giving oxygen for 4 hours. If the patient needs to be intubated with a ventilator to maintain ventilation, the FiO2 should be set to 1.0.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Nasal oxygen

For nasal oxygen group, patients were immediately given oxygen inhalation (no more than 30 minutes after randomization) at a ventilation rate of 1L/min using nasal cannula and keep giving oxygen for 4 hours. If the patient needs to be intubated with a ventilator to maintain, the FiO2 should be set to 0.3 and gradualy incerased if spO2≤94%.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Intravenous thrombolysis(rt-PA)

10% dose of rt-PA (0.9 mg/kg) is given as bolus and the rest given as an infusion over the remaining 1 hour. Maximum dose 90mg.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age≥18 years;
2. The time from onset to randomization is within 4.5 hours of onset;
3. The clinical diagnosis is acute ischemic stroke (the criteria followed the Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke 2018);
4. Baseline NIHSS (at the time of randomization) should be ≥5 and ≤25 points;
5. Pre-stroke mRS score≤1 points;
6. Informed consent from the patient or surrogate.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Intracranial hemorrhage (including parenchymal hemorrhage, intraventricular hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, subdural/extradural hematoma, etc.);
2. Past history of intracranial hemorrhage;
3. Rapid neurological function improvement, NIHSS score less than 5 points;
4. Presence of proximal arterial occlusion on computed tomographic angiography(CTA)/magnetic resonance angiography(MRA) (e.g., intracranial internal carotid artery(ICA), middle cerebral artery(MCA)-M1, and vertebrobasilar arteries);
5. Massive anterior cerebral infarction identified by CT or MRI (ASPECT \< 6 or lesions larger than one third of the territory of the middle cerebral artery);
6. Intended to proceed endovascular treatment;
7. Pregnant women, or planning to become pregnant during the trial;
8. A history of severe head trauma or stroke within 3 months;
9. A history of intracranial or spinal surgery within 3 months;
10. A history of gastrointestinal or urinary bleeding within 3 weeks;
11. two weeks of major surgery;
12. Arterial puncture was performed at the hemostasis site that was not easily compressed within 1 week;
13. Active visceral bleeding;
14. Intracranial tumors, large intracranial aneurysms;
15. Aortic arch dissection was found;
16. Severe, sustained hypertension (Systolic Blood Pressure \>185 mmHg or Diastolic Blood Pressure \>110 mmHg);
17. Baseline blood glucose of \<50mg/dL (2.78 mmol) or \>400mg/dL (22.20 mmol);
18. Oral warfarin anticoagulant with international normalized ratio(INR)\>1.7 or prothrombin time(PT)\>15 s;
19. Heparin treatment was received within 24 h;
20. Thrombin inhibitors or factor Xa inhibitors were used within 48 h;
21. Propensity for acute bleeding, including platelet counts of less than 100×109/ L or otherwise;
22. Hereditary or acquired bleeding constitution;
23. Onset with seizures;
24. Severe liver and kidney dysfunction;
25. Active and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or acute respiratory distress syndrome;
26. Patients with anemia or polycythemia vera or other situations that require urgent oxygen inhalation;
27. Patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding or nausea or vomiting so that they cannot cooperate with the mask to inhale oxygen;
28. Life expectancy \< 1 year;
29. Patients who could not complete the 90-day follow-up;
30. Participation in other clinical trials within 3 months prior to screening;
31. Unsuitability or participation in this study as judged by the Investigator may result in subjects being exposed to greater risk.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Beijing Friendship Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Beijing Tongren Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

People's Hospital of Beijing Daxing District

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tianjin Huanhu Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Shandong Provincial Hospital

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Jining First People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Linyi People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Nanyang Central Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Rizhao People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Zhumadian Central Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Changsha Central Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Jiujiang University Affiliated Hospital

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Liaocheng People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Chengde Central Hospital

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Jiangxi Provincial People's Hopital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ji Xunming,MD,PhD

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ji Xunming,MD,PhD

Professor

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Xuan Wu Hospital,Capital Medical University

Beijing, , China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Xunming Ji, MD. PhD

Role: CONTACT

+86010-83199430

Hetao Bian, MD.PhD

Role: CONTACT

+8618266806812

Facility Contacts

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Xunming Ji, MD. PhD

Role: primary

861013120136877

Other Identifiers

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OPENS-3

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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