Effects of Therapies in the Acromegaly Disease: Acral Morpho-functional Study

NCT ID: NCT05964712

Last Updated: 2025-08-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-06-18

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Acromegaly is a rare chronic disease due to excessive secretion of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), caused in over 98% of cases by GH-secreting pituitary adenoma. Prolonged exposure to GH/IGF-I excess is the cause of increased mortality and morbidity in these patients. Arthropathy occurs in about 75% of acromegalic patients. Any joint may be affected, with the development of osteoarthritis, arthralgia, and an increase in fracture risk.

The aims of the present project are to evaluate the dimensions of hands and feet with the 3D scanner method and to perform a quantitative analysis of movement through Gait Analysis technique in de novo patients with acromegaly (group # 1) and in patients with different disease status (group #2).

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This is an observational, prospective study that aims to evaluate the effect of acromegalic disease and medical/surgical therapy on acral morpho-functional alterations.

To outline the morphological characteristics of the extremities (hands and feet), a three-dimensional laser scanning system will be used able to measure the geometrical and volumetric characteristics of the hands and feet of these subjects. The three-dimensional scanning system that will be used is the portable FastScan system (marketed by Rodin), previously used for the volumetric evaluation of the lower and upper limbs of subjects suffering from lymphedema and lipedema. The processing of the image and the parameters will be carried out through two softwares: Rodin4DScan, which carries out the reconstruction of the shape after the scan, and Rodin4D, which allows the construction of the final shape and allows the processing of the various parameters to the morphology of the extremity.

The following tests will be used to characterize posture and balance control during walking:

* maintenance of the bipedal indifferent orthostatic posture, with open and closed eyes;
* walking on level ground, barefoot, at natural speed (10 m walking test)

The instrumentation (BTS GAITLAB) that will be used consists of:

* 8-camera stereophotogrammetric system (SMART DX, BTS-Bioengineering, IT);
* two dynamometric platforms (AMTI, USA);
* a baropodometric platform (P-WALK; BTS-Bioengineering, IT).

The variables analyzed will be divided according to the administered tests:

1. maintenance of the orthostatic posture: anteroposterior and mediolateral excursion of the center of pressure, speed of displacement of the center of pressure, length of postural ball and distribution of plantar pressures;
2. gait: spatio-temporal parameters, kinematics of trunk and joints of lower limbs, ground reaction forces, moments and joint powers.

A functional evaluation of the foot will be also performed positioning the patient prone/supine on the bed and measuring several joint angles.

The measurement will be supported by a video from which images can be subsequently processed to trace and obtain the joint angles.

For the functional evaluation of the hand, the patient will be evaluated with the following outcome measures:

1. Algo-functional index of the hand according to Dreiser, which analyzes the ability to execute some gestures of daily life;
2. Duruöz index, questionnaire for assessing functional impairment of hand.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Acromegaly

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Population # 1

De novo patients with acromegaly, diagnosed according to Endocrine Society guidelines, aged equal or above 18 years old

Medical surgery therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

De novo patients with acromegaly will undergo medical/surgical therapy of this disease, according to the guidelines of the Endocrine Society. In this population (group #1) morpho-functional examinations together with the evaluation of the stage of the disease, with serum dosage of GH and IGF-1, will be performed at baseline and at months 3, 6 and 12 after initiating the treatment.

Population # 2

Acromegalic patients with different disease status (active disease despite ongoing therapies, controlled disease under medical therapy, and disease remission), aged equal or above 18 years old

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Medical surgery therapy

De novo patients with acromegaly will undergo medical/surgical therapy of this disease, according to the guidelines of the Endocrine Society. In this population (group #1) morpho-functional examinations together with the evaluation of the stage of the disease, with serum dosage of GH and IGF-1, will be performed at baseline and at months 3, 6 and 12 after initiating the treatment.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* De novo patients with acromegaly (group # 1), diagnosed according to Endocrine Society guidelines,
* Age equal to18 years or older
* Acromegalic patients with different disease status (group #2)
* Age equal to18 years or older

Exclusion Criteria

* Cardiorespiratory, neurological or musculoskeletal disorder
* Previous orthopaedic surgery
* Previous lower limbs traumatic injuries
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

90 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Politecnico di Milano

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Istituto Auxologico Italiano

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Giovanni Vitale

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS San Luca

Milan, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Italy

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Sara Farina, Doctor

Role: CONTACT

+393386822298

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Giovanni Vitale

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

40C901

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Strict IGF-1 Control in Acromegaly
NCT02952885 COMPLETED PHASE3
Diet in the Management of Acromegaly
NCT05401084 RECRUITING NA