hands4health: A Multi-component Intervention on Hand Hygiene in Primary Health Care Facilities in Burkina Faso and Mali
NCT05946980 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 309
Last updated 2025-05-29
Summary
The goal of this cluster randomized controlled trial is to assess the effectiveness of the hands4health multi-component hand hygiene intervention in patients and health care providers in primary health care facilities in Burkina Faso and Mali. The main question it aims to answer is:
\* Can the hands4health multi-component hand hygiene intervention have a positive effect on the health determinants of our study population? Participants will be structurally observed for assessing their handwashing behavior, answer to a self-reported RANAS survey and provide a hand-rinse sample at base line, follow-up and end line. In addition specific pre-defined health outcomes and absenteeism will be tracked with a journal approach in the facilities. Intervention facilities will receive a Gravit'eau handwashing system, a RANAS behaviour change intervention, WASH FIT support, and chlorination support. Control facilities will receive nothing at the beginning, but once all of the data is collected, they will receive the same intervention as the intervention facilities have received. Researchers will compare the intervention and control groups to see if the hands4health intervention has any positive effects on the populations health determinants (e.g. handwashing behavior, perceptions towards hand hygiene, perceived risks, etc.).
Conditions
- Hand Hygiene Behavior
- Hand Hygiene Effectiveness
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Multi-component hand hygiene intervention in primary health care facilities
Intervention facilities will receive (1), two novel Gravit'eau (https://www.graviteau.ch/) handwashing systems which are locally produced. These systems recycle water for handwashing with gravity through a membrane filter without electricity up to a month. Facilities also receive (2), a behavior change intervention lead by RANAS (https://www.ranasmosler.com/ranas), expert psychologist for behavior change in WASH. They will also receive (3), support to implement WASH FIT (https://washfit.org/#/) in their facilities, a tool developed by WHO to sustainably maintain and improve WASH infrastructure in health care facilities. Additionally, we are recruiting a "circuit rider" responsible for the regular inspection and maintenance of WASH infrastructure. (4), the facilities will receive support for regular water chlorination.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Terre des Hommes
collaborator UNKNOWN -
University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland
collaborator OTHER -
Swiss Tropical & Public Health Institute
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mirko S. Winkler, Prof. · Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute and University of Basel
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-01-30
- Primary Completion
- 2024-03-30
- Completion
- 2024-12-31
Countries
- Burkina Faso
- Mali
Study Locations
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