Interferon-Beta-1a (FP-1201) to Prevent Toxicities After CD19-Directed CAR T-Cell Therapy

NCT ID: NCT05936229

Last Updated: 2024-07-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-04-01

Study Completion Date

2027-10-30

Brief Summary

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This phase I/II trial tests the safety and how well intravenous interferon-beta-1a (FP-1201) works in preventing toxicities after CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy in patients with B-cell cancers that has come back after a period of improvement (recurrent) or that has not responded to previous treatment (refractory). Interferon beta-1a is in a class of medications called immunomodulators. It works by protecting the lining of blood vessels, and preventing brain inflammation. Giving FP-1201 may prevent cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell associated-neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) toxicities in patients receiving CD19 CAR T-cell therapy with recurrent or refractory B-cell malignancies.

Detailed Description

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OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of FP-1201.

Patients undergo leukapheresis prior to treatment and receive FP-1201 intravenously (IV) for 3 days every 24 hours from day -3 through day -1 or for 5 days every 24 hours from day -5 through day -1 or on day -5, day -3, and day -1. Patients may receive lymphodepletion chemotherapy with either cyclophosphamide IV and fludarabine IV on days -5, -4, -3 followed by axi-cel IV or brexu-cel IV on day 0 or fludarabine IV over 30 minutes on days -4, -3, and -2 and cyclophosphamide IV over 60 minutes on day -2 followed by brexu-cel IV on day 0. Patients undergo x-ray imaging and echocardiography (ECHO) or multigated acquisition scan (MUGA) during screening. Patients also undergo computed tomography (CT) or positron emission tomography (PET)/CT as well as lumbar puncture (LP) for cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) collection and/or bone marrow aspiration and biopsy as clinically indicated during screening and follow-up. Patients undergo blood sample collection on study and during follow-up as well as a tissue biopsy during screening and follow-up.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up to 28 days and 90 days, then long-term for up to 15 years.

Conditions

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Recurrent B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Recurrent B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Refractory B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Refractory B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Prevention (interferon beta-1A [FP-1201])

Patients undergo leukapheresis prior to treatment and receive FP-1201 IV for 3 days every 24 hours from day -3 through day -1 or for 5 days every 24 hours from day -5 through day -1 or on day -5, day -3, and day -1. Patients may receive lymphodepletion chemotherapy with either cyclophosphamide IV and fludarabine IV on days -5, -4, -3 followed by axi-cel IV or brexu-cel IV on day 0 or fludarabine IV over 30 minutes on days -4, -3, and -2 and cyclophosphamide IV over 60 minutes on day -2 followed by brexu-cel IV on day 0. Patients undergo x-ray imaging and ECHO or MUGA during screening. Patients also undergo CT or PET/CT as well as LP for CSF collection and/or bone marrow aspiration and biopsy as clinically indicated during screening and follow-up. Patients undergo blood sample collection on study and during follow-up as well as a tissue biopsy during screening and follow-up.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Interferon Beta-1A

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Given IV

X-Ray Imaging

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo x-ray

Echocardiography

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo ECHO

Multigated Acquisition Scan

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo MUGA

Computed Tomography

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo CT

Positron Emission Tomography

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo PET/CT

Lumbar Puncture

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo LP

Bone Marrow Aspiration

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo bone marrow aspiration

Bone Marrow Biopsy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo bone marrow biopsy

Biospecimen Collection

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo blood and CSF sample collection

Biopsy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo tissue biopsy

Interventions

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Interferon Beta-1A

Given IV

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

X-Ray Imaging

Undergo x-ray

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Echocardiography

Undergo ECHO

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Multigated Acquisition Scan

Undergo MUGA

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Computed Tomography

Undergo CT

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Positron Emission Tomography

Undergo PET/CT

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Lumbar Puncture

Undergo LP

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Bone Marrow Aspiration

Undergo bone marrow aspiration

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Bone Marrow Biopsy

Undergo bone marrow biopsy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Biospecimen Collection

Undergo blood and CSF sample collection

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Biopsy

Undergo tissue biopsy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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145258-61-3 Avonex BG9418 Rebif Recombinant interferon beta-1a Conventional X-Ray Diagnostic Radiology Medical Imaging Plain film radiographs Radiographic Imaging Radiographic imaging procedure (procedure) Radiography RG Static X-Ray EC Blood Pool Scan Equilibrium Radionuclide Angiography Gated Blood Pool Imaging Gated Heart Pool Scan MUGA Scan Multi-Gated Acquisition Scan Radionuclide Ventriculogram Scan Radionuclide ventriculography RNVG SYMA Scanning Synchronized Multigated Acquisition Scanning CAT Scan Computed Axial Tomography Computerized axial tomography (procedure) Medical Imaging Pet Scan Positron emission tomography (procedure) Positron-Emission Tomography proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging LP spinal tap Biological Sample Collection BIOPSY_TYPE Bx

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Participants must be 18 years of age or older
* Karnofsky performance status of \>= 60%
* Participants eligible for treatment with axi-cel or brexu-cel
* Negative serum pregnancy test within 2 weeks of enrollment for women of childbearing potential, defined as those who have not been surgically sterilized or who have not been free of menses for at least 1 year
* Fertile male and female participants must be willing to use an effective contraceptive method before, during, and for at least 4 months after the last dose of FP-1201
* Ability to understand and provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Known hypersensitivity to natural or recombinant interferon beta, albumin or any other component of the formulation
* Estimated creatinine clearance (Cockcroft and Gault) =\< 60 mL/min
* Significant proteinuria defined as 2+ or 3+ proteinuria or urinary protein \>= 1g/24h
* Severe hepatic dysfunction defined as group C of the National Cancer Institute Organ Dysfunction Working Group hepatic impairment criteria (total bilirubin \> 3x upper limit of normal \[ULN\] with any aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\] or alanine transaminase \[AL\]T value), or AST or ALT \> 3x ULN, unless due to malignancy or Gilbert's syndrome in the opinion of the principal investigator (PI) or designee
* Participants with clinically significant pulmonary dysfunction, as determined by medical history and physical exam should undergo pulmonary function testing, as clinically indicated. Those with an forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) of \< 50 % of predicted or diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) (corrected) \< 40% will be excluded
* Significant cardiovascular abnormalities as defined by any one of the following:

* New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV congestive heart failure, clinically significant hypotension
* Uncontrolled symptomatic coronary artery disease, or a documented ejection fraction of \< 35%
* Uncontrolled serious and active infection
* Corticosteroid use (\> 20mg/day of prednisone, or equivalent) within 7 days prior to first FP-1201 administration
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Faron Pharmaceuticals Ltd

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jordan Gauthier

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Locations

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Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2023-04888

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

20021

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

RG1123521

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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