Electronic Alert to Improve Testing For Primary Aldosteronism in Patients With Hypertension
NCT ID: NCT05925569
Last Updated: 2025-02-07
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
NA
12501 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2024-03-13
2029-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
SCREENING
SINGLE
Study Groups
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BPA Alert Intervention
An on-screen electronic alert will be issued during the outpatient clinical encounter that notifies the clinician that their patient should be screened for Primary Aldosteronism and provides an order set for the corresponding laboratory evaluation. Details of the electronic alert are provided in the Intervention description.
Best Practice Advisory Computerized Alert
For patients randomly assigned to the BPA Alert Group, an on-screen electronic alert will be issued during the outpatient clinical encounter than notifies the clinician that their patient should be screened for PA. The clinician will be provided with on-screen details of which patient-specific risk factors qualified them for PA screening and with an option to order a plasma renin activity, aldosterone, and basic metabolic panel. If screening labs are ordered, the clinician will also receive an option to order an eConsult for expert guidance on interpretation of the test results. If the clinician does not order the PA screening labs, they will be able to continue with clinical EHR documentation but will need to select a reason they opted not to follow the alert's evidence-based clinical practice recommendation.
No Alert Intervention
No electronic alert will be issued in the No Intervention group. Providers will continue standard of care with their patients.
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Best Practice Advisory Computerized Alert
For patients randomly assigned to the BPA Alert Group, an on-screen electronic alert will be issued during the outpatient clinical encounter than notifies the clinician that their patient should be screened for PA. The clinician will be provided with on-screen details of which patient-specific risk factors qualified them for PA screening and with an option to order a plasma renin activity, aldosterone, and basic metabolic panel. If screening labs are ordered, the clinician will also receive an option to order an eConsult for expert guidance on interpretation of the test results. If the clinician does not order the PA screening labs, they will be able to continue with clinical EHR documentation but will need to select a reason they opted not to follow the alert's evidence-based clinical practice recommendation.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Seen by clinician at one of the intervention practices at least once in the prior 2 years
* History of Hypertension (ICD Code) PLUS ≥1 of the below:
* Outpatient BP \>150/100 on 2 or more occasions
* Three or more current antihypertensive medication prescriptions
* Potassium level \<3.5mEq/L or potassium supplement prescription in the last 5 years
* History of Atrial Fibrillation or Atrial Flutter (ICD Code)
Exclusion Criteria
* Prescription for a Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist (MRA) within the last 3 months
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
NIH
Brigham and Women's Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Jenifer M. Brown, M.D.
Associate Physician
Principal Investigators
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Jenifer M Brown, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Locations
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Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Countries
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References
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Vaidya A, Hundemer GL, Nanba K, Parksook WW, Brown JM. Primary Aldosteronism: State-of-the-Art Review. Am J Hypertens. 2022 Dec 8;35(12):967-988. doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpac079.
Monticone S, D'Ascenzo F, Moretti C, Williams TA, Veglio F, Gaita F, Mulatero P. Cardiovascular events and target organ damage in primary aldosteronism compared with essential hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2018 Jan;6(1):41-50. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(17)30319-4. Epub 2017 Nov 9.
Brown JM, Siddiqui M, Calhoun DA, Carey RM, Hopkins PN, Williams GH, Vaidya A. The Unrecognized Prevalence of Primary Aldosteronism: A Cross-sectional Study. Ann Intern Med. 2020 Jul 7;173(1):10-20. doi: 10.7326/M20-0065. Epub 2020 May 26.
Funder JW, Carey RM, Mantero F, Murad MH, Reincke M, Shibata H, Stowasser M, Young WF Jr. The Management of Primary Aldosteronism: Case Detection, Diagnosis, and Treatment: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 May;101(5):1889-916. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-4061. Epub 2016 Mar 2.
Cohen JB, Cohen DL, Herman DS, Leppert JT, Byrd JB, Bhalla V. Testing for Primary Aldosteronism and Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist Use Among U.S. Veterans : A Retrospective Cohort Study. Ann Intern Med. 2021 Mar;174(3):289-297. doi: 10.7326/M20-4873. Epub 2020 Dec 29.
Piazza G, Hurwitz S, Galvin CE, Harrigan L, Baklla S, Hohlfelder B, Carroll B, Landman AB, Emani S, Goldhaber SZ. Alert-based computerized decision support for high-risk hospitalized patients with atrial fibrillation not prescribed anticoagulation: a randomized, controlled trial (AF-ALERT). Eur Heart J. 2020 Mar 7;41(10):1086-1096. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz385.
Other Identifiers
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2023P001435
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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