Disitamab Vedotin (RC48) in Hormone Receptor Positive, HER2-low Metastatic Breast Cancer (the Rosy Trial)

NCT ID: NCT05904964

Last Updated: 2023-06-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

288 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-07-01

Study Completion Date

2030-03-01

Brief Summary

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Hormone receptor positive, HER2-low expression metastatic breast cancer is the main type of breast cancer, accounting for about 50% - 60%. However, this type of patients lack ideal therapeutic drugs after the failure of first-line standard endocrine therapy, and the median overall survival time is only 30 months. Therefore, finding more efficient and safe therapeutic drugs for these patients has become a big clinical challenge at present. Disitamab Vedotin (DV), as a new class I Antibody-Drug Conjugates drug, can achieve high efficiency and precise tumor killing effect with low toxicity. According to previous study with same sample size, DV also showed good efficacy in metastatic breast cancer with Hormone receptor positive and HER2- low expression as a posterior line treatment.Therefore, we intend to explore the efficacy and safety of DV in the treatment of HER2-low expressioin /Hormone receptor positive metastatic breast cancer patients with endocrine resistance through a scientifically designed, randomized, phase III clinical study.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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HR Positive/HER2 Low Expression Metastatic Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Patients were randomly assigned to disitamab vedotin or endocrine therapy
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Disitamab Vedotin

Disitamab Vedotin, 2mg/kg, every 2 weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Disitamab vedotin

Intervention Type DRUG

Disitamab Vedotin 2mg/kg was injected every 2 weeks,

Endocrine therapy

Doctors choose endocrine therapy independently

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Endocrine therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Doctors choose endocrine therapy independently

Interventions

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Disitamab vedotin

Disitamab Vedotin 2mg/kg was injected every 2 weeks,

Intervention Type DRUG

Endocrine therapy

Doctors choose endocrine therapy independently

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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RC48

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Adult female patients (aged 18-70 years, including 18 and 70 years) with metastatic breast cancer confirmed by pathology or imaging are not suitable for surgical resection or radiotherapy for the purpose of cure;
2. Pathological examination confirmed that ER and / or PR were positive, and HER-2 was low expression (ER expression: immunohistochemical staining of tumor cells ≥ 10%; PR expression: immunohistochemical staining of tumor cells ≥ 10%; HER2-low: immunohistochemical staining of 2 + and FISH is not expanded, IHC 1 +);
3. Patients who have received endocrine therapy ;
4. According to the efficacy evaluation criteria for solid tumors (RECIST) version 1.1, there is at least one evaluable target lesion or only osteolytic bone metastasis;
5. Patients with stable brain metastasis or asymptomatic brain metastasis;
6. ECOG physical condition score ≤ 2 points, and the estimated survival time is not less than 3 months;
7. Prior treatment-related toxicity must be relieved to ≤ 1 degree (according to NCI CTCAE 5.0) before enrollment (except for hair loss or other toxicity that is considered as no risk to the safety of patients according to the judgment of the researcher);
8. Adequate bone marrow functional reserve: a. WBC ≥ 3.0 × 10 \^ 9 / L, b. Neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 10 \^ 9 / L, c. Platelet count (PLT) ≥ 70 × 10\^9/L;
9. Liver, kidney and heart function tests were basically normal within one week before enrollment (based on the normal values of laboratories in each research center): A. total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal value (ULN), B. alanine aminotransferase (ALT / AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN (liver metastasis patients ≤ 5xuln), C. serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance rate (CCR) ≥ 60 ml / min; d. left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 55%, e. QTcF(Fridericia correction) ≤ 470 ms;
10. Patients understand the research process, voluntarily participate in the research, and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients who had received chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, and endocrine therapy for breast cancer within 2 weeks before enrollment.;
2. Patients who had performed major surgery within 2 weeks before enrollment.
3. Severe heart disease or discomfort within 12 months, including, but not limited to, the following: unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction (except for silent lacunar cerebral infarction without treatment);
4. Have active autoimmune diseases (such as corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs) requiring systemic treatment in the past 2 years, excluding those with adrenal insufficiency requiring corticosteroid replacement therapy;
5. Have a clear history of neurological or mental disorders, including epilepsy or dementia;
6. According to the judgment of the researchers, there are some accompanying diseases that seriously endanger the safety of patients or affect patients to complete the study.
7. Those who have been known to have allergic history to Disitamab Vedotin or similar drugs;
8. According to the estimation of the investigator , the patient's compliance with the clinical study is insufficient or the researcher believes that there are other factors that are not suitable for the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ying Wang

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ying Wang

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

Locations

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Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

The Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College

Shantou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Hainan Qionghai People's Hospital

Qionghai, Hainan, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Ying Wang

Role: CONTACT

86-20-34070870

Jianli Zhao

Role: CONTACT

86-20-34070499

Facility Contacts

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Ying Wang

Role: primary

020-34070870

Jianli Zhao

Role: backup

020-34070499

Zhiyang Li

Role: primary

Jianbao Wang

Role: primary

References

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Koleva-Kolarova RG, Oktora MP, Robijn AL, Greuter MJW, Reyners AKL, Buskens E, de Bock GH. Increased life expectancy as a result of non-hormonal targeted therapies for HER2 or hormone receptor positive metastatic breast cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Cancer Treat Rev. 2017 Apr;55:16-25. doi: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2017.01.001. Epub 2017 Feb 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28288388 (View on PubMed)

Mendes D, Alves C, Afonso N, Cardoso F, Passos-Coelho JL, Costa L, Andrade S, Batel-Marques F. The benefit of HER2-targeted therapies on overall survival of patients with metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer--a systematic review. Breast Cancer Res. 2015 Nov 17;17:140. doi: 10.1186/s13058-015-0648-2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26578067 (View on PubMed)

Wolff AC, Hammond MEH, Allison KH, Harvey BE, Mangu PB, Bartlett JMS, Bilous M, Ellis IO, Fitzgibbons P, Hanna W, Jenkins RB, Press MF, Spears PA, Vance GH, Viale G, McShane LM, Dowsett M. Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Testing in Breast Cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists Clinical Practice Guideline Focused Update. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Jul 10;36(20):2105-2122. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2018.77.8738. Epub 2018 May 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29846122 (View on PubMed)

Giuliani S, Ciniselli CM, Leonardi E, Polla E, Decarli N, Luchini C, Cantaloni C, Gasperetti F, Cazzolli D, Berlanda G, Bernardi D, Pellegrini M, Triolo R, Ferro A, Verderio P, Barbareschi M. In a cohort of breast cancer screened patients the proportion of HER2 positive cases is lower than that earlier reported and pathological characteristics differ between HER2 3+ and HER2 2+/Her2 amplified cases. Virchows Arch. 2016 Jul;469(1):45-50. doi: 10.1007/s00428-016-1940-y. Epub 2016 Apr 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27097809 (View on PubMed)

Schalper KA, Kumar S, Hui P, Rimm DL, Gershkovich P. A retrospective population-based comparison of HER2 immunohistochemistry and fluorescence in situ hybridization in breast carcinomas: impact of 2007 American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists criteria. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2014 Feb;138(2):213-9. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2012-0617-OA. Epub 2013 Oct 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24164555 (View on PubMed)

Modi S, Park H, Murthy RK, Iwata H, Tamura K, Tsurutani J, Moreno-Aspitia A, Doi T, Sagara Y, Redfern C, Krop IE, Lee C, Fujisaki Y, Sugihara M, Zhang L, Shahidi J, Takahashi S. Antitumor Activity and Safety of Trastuzumab Deruxtecan in Patients With HER2-Low-Expressing Advanced Breast Cancer: Results From a Phase Ib Study. J Clin Oncol. 2020 Jun 10;38(17):1887-1896. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.02318. Epub 2020 Feb 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32058843 (View on PubMed)

Yao X, Jiang J, Wang X, Huang C, Li D, Xie K, Xu Q, Li H, Li Z, Lou L, Fang J. A novel humanized anti-HER2 antibody conjugated with MMAE exerts potent anti-tumor activity. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2015 Aug;153(1):123-33. doi: 10.1007/s10549-015-3503-3. Epub 2015 Aug 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26253944 (View on PubMed)

Ocana A, Amir E, Pandiella A. HER2 heterogeneity and resistance to anti-HER2 antibody-drug conjugates. Breast Cancer Res. 2020 Jan 31;22(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s13058-020-1252-7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32005279 (View on PubMed)

Rios-Doria J, Harper J, Rothstein R, Wetzel L, Chesebrough J, Marrero A, Chen C, Strout P, Mulgrew K, McGlinchey K, Fleming R, Bezabeh B, Meekin J, Stewart D, Kennedy M, Martin P, Buchanan A, Dimasi N, Michelotti E, Hollingsworth R. Antibody-Drug Conjugates Bearing Pyrrolobenzodiazepine or Tubulysin Payloads Are Immunomodulatory and Synergize with Multiple Immunotherapies. Cancer Res. 2017 May 15;77(10):2686-2698. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-2854. Epub 2017 Mar 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28283653 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/default.aspx

NCCN Clinical Practical Guidelines in Oncology: Breast Cancer, Version 3.2021.

Other Identifiers

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SYSKY-2022-208-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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