Bicalutamide Plus Aromatase Inhibitors in ER(+)/AR(+)/HER2(-) Metastatic Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT02910050

Last Updated: 2017-12-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

58 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-01-31

Study Completion Date

2018-12-31

Brief Summary

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This study is aim to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bicalutamide and aromatase inhibitor in ER(+)/AR(+)/HER2(-) metastatic breast cancer patients who have disease progression after treatment of an aromatase inhibitor.

Detailed Description

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Androgen receptor(AR) is closely related to molecular type, treatment and prognosis in breast cancer. Over 70% of breast cancer expressed androgen receptor. And in some estrogen receptor positive breast cancer cells which are resistant to Aromatase inhibitors can change androgen receptor dependent. So AR may be a new target in the treatment of breast cancer. Bicalutamide is a selective androgen receptor inhibitor with a clinical benefit rate of 19% and median progression free survival of 12 weeks in the ER-/AR+ metastatic breast cancer. This study is aim to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bicalutamide and aromatase inhibitor in ER+/AR+/HER- metastatic breast cancer patients who have disease progression after treatment of an AI.

Conditions

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Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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bicalutamide+ Aromatase Inhibitor

ER(+)/AR(+)/HER2(+) metastatic breast cancer patients that previously treated by an aromatase inhibitor

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Bicalutamide

Intervention Type DRUG

50mg once a day orally

Aromatase Inhibitor

Intervention Type DRUG

participants will receive any kind of aromatase inhibitor which has not been received before (steroidal AI change to nonsteroidal AI and vice versa), Letrozole 2.5mg once a day orally, Anastrozole 1mg once a day orally, Exemestane 25mg once a day orally

Interventions

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Bicalutamide

50mg once a day orally

Intervention Type DRUG

Aromatase Inhibitor

participants will receive any kind of aromatase inhibitor which has not been received before (steroidal AI change to nonsteroidal AI and vice versa), Letrozole 2.5mg once a day orally, Anastrozole 1mg once a day orally, Exemestane 25mg once a day orally

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Casodex letrozole anastrozole exemestane

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with histologically confirmed estrogen receptor positive, androgen positive and HER2 negative breast cancer
* Metastatic or unresectable locally advanced disease
* Age over 18 years
* Postmenopausal status (continuous using luteinizing hormone releasing hormone(LHRH) analogue is available)
* Patient must have disease progression after treatment of an Aromatase inhibitor.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS)0-2
* Life expectancy over 3 months.
* Measurable disease according to RECIST version 1.1 or only bone metastasis
* Adequate hematological, hepatic function.
* Voluntarily signed and dated written informed consent prior to any study specific procedure.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patient with life-threatening visceral metastasis, such as extensive liver metastasis, brain or meningeal metastasis
* Concomitant diseases/conditions that is not controllable, and Any other major illness that, in the Investigator's judgment, will substantially increase the risk associated with the patient's participation in this study.
* History of other primary malignancy
* Resistant to steroidal or nonsteroidal aromatase Inhibitor
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Sun Yat-sen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Xu fei

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Xu fei

associate chief physician,associate professor,MD

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Fei Xu, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sun Yat-sen University

Locations

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State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China,Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Fei Xu, MD

Role: CONTACT

+86-13711277870

Facility Contacts

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Fei Xu, MD

Role: primary

+86-13711277870

References

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Kuenen-Boumeester V, Van der Kwast TH, Claassen CC, Look MP, Liem GS, Klijn JG, Henzen-Logmans SC. The clinical significance of androgen receptors in breast cancer and their relation to histological and cell biological parameters. Eur J Cancer. 1996 Aug;32A(9):1560-5. doi: 10.1016/0959-8049(96)00112-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8911118 (View on PubMed)

Mangelsdorf DJ, Thummel C, Beato M, Herrlich P, Schutz G, Umesono K, Blumberg B, Kastner P, Mark M, Chambon P, Evans RM. The nuclear receptor superfamily: the second decade. Cell. 1995 Dec 15;83(6):835-9. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(95)90199-x. No abstract available.

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Grogg A, Trippel M, Pfaltz K, Ladrach C, Droeser RA, Cihoric N, Salhia B, Zweifel M, Tapia C. Androgen receptor status is highly conserved during tumor progression of breast cancer. BMC Cancer. 2015 Nov 9;15:872. doi: 10.1186/s12885-015-1897-2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26552477 (View on PubMed)

Brys M. Androgens and androgen receptor: do they play a role in breast cancer? Med Sci Monit. 2000 Mar-Apr;6(2):433-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11208351 (View on PubMed)

Witzel I, Graeser M, Karn T, Schmidt M, Wirtz R, Schutze D, Rausch A, Janicke F, Milde-Langosch K, Muller V. Androgen receptor expression is a predictive marker in chemotherapy-treated patients with endocrine receptor-positive primary breast cancers. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2013 May;139(5):809-16. doi: 10.1007/s00432-013-1382-8. Epub 2013 Feb 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Fujii R, Hanamura T, Suzuki T, Gohno T, Shibahara Y, Niwa T, Yamaguchi Y, Ohnuki K, Kakugawa Y, Hirakawa H, Ishida T, Sasano H, Ohuchi N, Hayashi S. Increased androgen receptor activity and cell proliferation in aromatase inhibitor-resistant breast carcinoma. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2014 Oct;144 Pt B:513-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2014.08.019. Epub 2014 Aug 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25178713 (View on PubMed)

Ciupek A, Rechoum Y, Gu G, Gelsomino L, Beyer AR, Brusco L, Covington KR, Tsimelzon A, Fuqua SA. Androgen receptor promotes tamoxifen agonist activity by activation of EGFR in ERalpha-positive breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2015 Nov;154(2):225-37. doi: 10.1007/s10549-015-3609-7. Epub 2015 Oct 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Cuenca-Lopez MD, Montero JC, Morales JC, Prat A, Pandiella A, Ocana A. Phospho-kinase profile of triple negative breast cancer and androgen receptor signaling. BMC Cancer. 2014 Apr 30;14:302. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-14-302.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24779793 (View on PubMed)

Garay JP, Karakas B, Abukhdeir AM, Cosgrove DP, Gustin JP, Higgins MJ, Konishi H, Konishi Y, Lauring J, Mohseni M, Wang GM, Jelovac D, Weeraratna A, Sherman Baust CA, Morin PJ, Toubaji A, Meeker A, De Marzo AM, Lewis G, Subhawong A, Argani P, Park BH. The growth response to androgen receptor signaling in ERalpha-negative human breast cells is dependent on p21 and mediated by MAPK activation. Breast Cancer Res. 2012 Feb 9;14(1):R27. doi: 10.1186/bcr3112.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Tarulli GA, Butler LM, Tilley WD, Hickey TE. Bringing androgens up a NOTCH in breast cancer. Endocr Relat Cancer. 2014 Aug;21(4):T183-202. doi: 10.1530/ERC-14-0248. Epub 2014 Jul 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Ueda T, Bruchovsky N, Sadar MD. Activation of the androgen receptor N-terminal domain by interleukin-6 via MAPK and STAT3 signal transduction pathways. J Biol Chem. 2002 Mar 1;277(9):7076-85. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M108255200. Epub 2001 Dec 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11751884 (View on PubMed)

Gucalp A, Tolaney S, Isakoff SJ, Ingle JN, Liu MC, Carey LA, Blackwell K, Rugo H, Nabell L, Forero A, Stearns V, Doane AS, Danso M, Moynahan ME, Momen LF, Gonzalez JM, Akhtar A, Giri DD, Patil S, Feigin KN, Hudis CA, Traina TA; Translational Breast Cancer Research Consortium (TBCRC 011). Phase II trial of bicalutamide in patients with androgen receptor-positive, estrogen receptor-negative metastatic Breast Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2013 Oct 1;19(19):5505-12. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-12-3327. Epub 2013 Aug 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23965901 (View on PubMed)

Lu Q, Xia W, Lee K, Zhang J, Yuan H, Yuan Z, Shi Y, Wang S, Xu F. Bicalutamide plus Aromatase Inhibitor in Patients with Estrogen Receptor-Positive/Androgen Receptor-Positive Advanced Breast Cancer. Oncologist. 2020 Jan;25(1):21-e15. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2019-0564. Epub 2019 Aug 21.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31434793 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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SYSU5010-2016

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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