Quit & Fit 2.0: Feasibility and Usability Testing

NCT ID: NCT05878990

Last Updated: 2024-10-17

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

22 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-04-05

Study Completion Date

2024-04-30

Brief Summary

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Pilot randomized controlled trial to compare tobacco cessation rates of two arms: a 6-week culturally tailored tobacco cessation intervention versus a 6-week personalized culturally-tailored tobacco cessation intervention among African American women.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Smoking Cessation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Culturally-tailored Tobacco Treatment Intervention

Upon consent, participants will complete a baseline survey, receive the home Carbon monoxide monitor and instructions on how to use, and be scheduled for weekly telephone calls with a certified tobacco treatment specialist (CTTS) for 6 weeks. The culturally-tailored tobacco intervention content by week via telephone call with the CTTS includes among others: Reasons and Motivations for Quitting, Benefits of Quitting, Stress Management and Discussion about Environmental Influences. Participants will also receive weekly Culturally-tailored Content Newsletters emailed after their weekly cessation counseling session.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Culturally-tailored Tobacco Treatment

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Weekly telephone calls with a certified tobacco treatment specialist (CTTS) for 6 weeks. The culturally-tailored tobacco intervention content by week via telephone call with the CTTS includes among others: Reasons and Motivations for Quitting, Benefits of Quitting, Stress Management and Discussion about Environmental Influences.

Culturally-tailored Content Newsletters

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Weekly newsletters covering topics such as Race and Smoking, Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) Reasons and Motivations for Quitting, Benefits of Quitting and other related topics.

Preference-Driven Culturally-tailored Tobacco Treatment Intervention

Upon consent, participants will complete a baseline survey, receive the home Carbon monoxide monitor and instructions on how to use, and be scheduled for weekly telephone calls with a certified tobacco treatment specialist (CTTS) for 6 weeks. The culturally-tailored tobacco intervention content by week via telephone call with the CTTS includes among others: Reasons and Motivations for Quitting, Benefits of Quitting, Stress Management and Discussion about Environmental Influences. Participants will complete the one-item Control Preference Scale and receive either an Active Content Newsletter or Passive Content Newsletter emailed after their weekly cessation counseling session.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Culturally-tailored Tobacco Treatment

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Weekly telephone calls with a certified tobacco treatment specialist (CTTS) for 6 weeks. The culturally-tailored tobacco intervention content by week via telephone call with the CTTS includes among others: Reasons and Motivations for Quitting, Benefits of Quitting, Stress Management and Discussion about Environmental Influences.

Control Preference Scale

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Survey to elicit preference on the decision-making interaction with healthcare provider. The survey uses a 5 point scale from 1 to 5 with 1 or 2 points representing Active Control Preference; 3 or 4 representing a Collaborative Control Preference and 5 representing a Passive Control Preference.

Active Content Newsletter or Passive Content Newsletter

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Based on the answers to the Control Preference Scale, participants will receive the appropriate weekly newsletter (active content or passive content). Newsletters are covering topics such as Race and Smoking, Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) Reasons and Motivations for Quitting, Benefits of Quitting and other related topics presented in a more passive or active manner.

Interventions

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Culturally-tailored Tobacco Treatment

Weekly telephone calls with a certified tobacco treatment specialist (CTTS) for 6 weeks. The culturally-tailored tobacco intervention content by week via telephone call with the CTTS includes among others: Reasons and Motivations for Quitting, Benefits of Quitting, Stress Management and Discussion about Environmental Influences.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Culturally-tailored Content Newsletters

Weekly newsletters covering topics such as Race and Smoking, Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) Reasons and Motivations for Quitting, Benefits of Quitting and other related topics.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Control Preference Scale

Survey to elicit preference on the decision-making interaction with healthcare provider. The survey uses a 5 point scale from 1 to 5 with 1 or 2 points representing Active Control Preference; 3 or 4 representing a Collaborative Control Preference and 5 representing a Passive Control Preference.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Active Content Newsletter or Passive Content Newsletter

Based on the answers to the Control Preference Scale, participants will receive the appropriate weekly newsletter (active content or passive content). Newsletters are covering topics such as Race and Smoking, Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) Reasons and Motivations for Quitting, Benefits of Quitting and other related topics presented in a more passive or active manner.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Self-identify as an African American woman
* Currently smoke 5 cigarettes per day or more
* Has smoked daily for the past one year
* Able to provide informed consent
* Generally good health as determined by medical history

Exclusion Criteria

* Currently pregnant
* Diagnosis of cardiovascular disease
* Diagnosis of lung disease
* Diagnosis of mental illness
* Adults unable to consent
* Individuals who are not yet adults (infants, children, teenagers)
* Prisoners
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

69 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hackensack Meridian Health

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Lisa Carter-Bawa, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hackensack Meridian Health

Locations

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Hackensack Meridian Health - Center for Discovery and Innovation

Nutley, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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1. Ries LAG, Melbert D, Krapcho M. SEER cancer statistics review, 1975-2005. 2008. 2. American Cancer Society. Cancer facts and figures for African Americans: 2022. 3. Siegel R, Naishadham D, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2021. CA Cancer J Clin. 2021;62(1):10-29. 4. Singh GK, Williams SD, Siahpush M, Mulhollen A. Socioeconomic, rural-urban, and racial inequalities in US cancer mortality: Part I-all cancers and lung cancer and part II-colorectal, prostate, breast, and cervical cancers. J Cancer Epidemiol. 2011;2011:107497. 5. Haiman CA, Stram DO, Wilkens LR, et al. Ethnic and racial differences in the smoking-related risk of lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2006;354(4):333-342. 6. Wang Y, Beydoun MA. The obesity epidemic in the united states--gender, age, socioeconomic, racial/ethnic, and geographic characteristics: A systematic review and meta-regression analysis. Epidemiol Rev. 2007;29:6-28. 7. Roger VL, Go AS, Lloyd-Jones DM, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics--2012 update: A report from the american heart association. Circulation. 2012;125(1):e2-e220.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

8. Dubowitz T, Heron M, Bird CE, et al. Neighborhood socioeconomic status and fruit and vegetable intake among whites, blacks, and mexican americans in the united states. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008;87(6):1883-1891. 9. U.S. physical activity statistics: 2007 state demographic data comparison. 2008. 10. Marshall SJ, Jones DA, Ainsworth BE, Reis JP, Levy SS, Macera CA. Race/ethnicity, social class, and leisure-time physical inactivity. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2007;39(1):44-51. 11. Bassuk SS, Manson JE. Physical activity and cardiovascular disease prevention in women: A review of the epidemiologic evidence. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2010;20(6):467-473. 12. Glasgow RE, Lichtenstein E, Marcus AC. Why don't we see more translation of health promotion research to practice? rethinking the efficacy-to-effectiveness transition. Am J Public Health. 2003;93(8):1261-1267. 13. Swan GE, Ward MM, Carmelli D, Jack LM. Differential rates of relapse in subgroups of male and female smokers. J Clin Epidemiol. 1993;46(9):1041-1053. 14. Pirie PL, Murray DM, Luepker RV. Gender differences in cigarette smoking and quitting in a cohort of young adults. Am J Public Health. 1991;81(3):324-327. 15. Pomerleau CS, Zucker AN, Namenek Brouwer RJ, Pomerleau OF, Stewart AJ. Race differences in weight concerns among women smokers: Results from two independent samples. Addict Behav. 2001;26(5):651-663.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

16. Berg CJ, Thomas JL, An LC, et al. Change in smoking, diet, and walking for exercise in blacks. Health Educ Behav. 2012;39(2):191-197. 17. Ussher MH, Taylor AH, Faulkner GE. Exercise interventions for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;8:CD002295. 18. Marcus BH, Albrecht AE, Niaura RS, Abrams DB, Thompson PD. Usefulness of physical exercise for maintaining smoking cessation in women. Am J Cardiol. 1991;68(4):406-407. 19. Marcus BH, King TK, Albrecht AE, Parisi AF, Abrams DB. Rationale, design, and baseline data for commit to quit: An exercise efficacy trial for smoking cessation among women. Prev Med. 1997;26(4):586-597. 20. Marcus BH, Albrecht AE, King TK, et al. The efficacy of exercise as an aid for smoking cessation in women: A randomized controlled trial. Arch Intern Med. 1999;159(11):1229-1234. 21. Marcus BH, Albrecht AE, Niaura RS, et al. Exercise enhances the maintenance of smoking cessation in women. Addict Behav. 1995;20(1):87-92. doi: 0306460394000484 [pii]. 22. Marcus BH, Lewis BA, King TK, et al. Rationale, design, and baseline data for commit to quit II: An evaluation of the efficacy of moderate-intensity physical activity as an aid to smoking cessation in women. Prev Med. 2003;36(4):479-492. 23. Whiteley JA, Napolitano MA, Lewis BA, et al. Commit to quit in the YMCAs: Translating an evidence-based quit smoking program for women into a community setting. Nicotine Tob Res. 2007;9(11):1227-1235.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

24. Webb MS, Baker EA, Rodriguez de Ybarra D. Effects of culturally specific cessation messages on theoretical antecedents of behavior among low-income african american smokers. Psychol Addict Behav. 2010;24(2):333-341. 25. Travier N, Agudo A, May AM, et al. Longitudinal changes in weight in relation to smoking cessation in participants of the EPIC-PANACEA study. Prev Med. 2012;54(3-4):183-192. 26. Filozof C, Fernandez Pinilla MC, Fernandez-Cruz A. Smoking cessation and weight gain. Obes Rev. 2004;5(2):95-103. 27. Grunberg NE. A neurobiological basis for nicotine withdrawal. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007;104(46):17901-17902. 28. Mineur YS, Abizaid A, Rao Y, et al. Nicotine decreases food intake through activation of POMC neurons. Science. 2011;332(6035):1330-1332. 29. Seeley RJ, Sandoval DA. Neuroscience: Weight loss through smoking. Nature. 2011;475(7355):176-177. 30. Whittaker R, McRobbie H, Bullen C, Borland R, Rodgers A, Gu Y. Mobile phone-based interventions for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;11:CD006611. 31. Stead LF, Perera R, Lancaster T. Telephone counselling for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006;(3)(3):CD002850. 32. Mottillo S, Filion KB, Belisle P, et al. Behavioural interventions for smoking cessation: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Eur Heart J. 2009;30(6):718-730. 33. Migneault JP, Dedier JJ, Wright JA, et al. A culturally adapted telecommunication system to improve physical activity, diet quality, and medication adherence among hypertensive african-americans: A randomized controlled trial. Ann Behav Med. 2012;43(1):62-73. 34. Mobile technology fact sheet. http://www.pewinternet.org/fact-sheets/mobile-technology-fact-sheet/. Updated January 2014.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Carter-Bawa L, Binstock J, Vielma AG, Shoulders EN, Adams-Campbell L. EmpowerHer-a smoke-free future: a feasibility study examining the feasibility and acceptability of a culturally concordant tobacco treatment intervention in African American women. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2025 May 31;11(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s40814-025-01664-y.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40450357 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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Pro2022-0894

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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