Role of Irisin/FNDC5 (rs3480) Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05876728

Last Updated: 2023-05-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-06-01

Study Completion Date

2024-06-01

Brief Summary

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Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer in women worldwide. Its incidence is increasing but mortality has decreased in a considerable way due to the combined effect of early detection and improvement in treatment .

Irisin is encoded by the FNDC5 gene, whose expression is controlled by the peroxi- some proliferator activated receptor gamma coactivator 1 alpha (PGC-1α). PGC-1α is a transcriptional co-activator which does not bind directly to DNA. Studies indicated that the estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRα) could be a factor that plays a role in PGC-1α binding to DNA. ERRα is encoded by the ESRRA gene and is an orphan nuclear receptor, which has two domains. One of them allows the interaction with DNA, and the second one with a ligand. The ERRα structure is similar to that of the estrogen receptor alpha (ERα), but this receptor does not bind to natural estrogens. ERRα interacts with a canonical sequence of the estrogen response elements (ERRE). ERRα and ERα could compete with each other to bind to similar DNA elements. Together, ERRα binds to DNA, in complex with PGC-1α, to regulate the activity of genes such as FNDC5 .

CA15-3, a high molecular weight glycoprotein (300-450 kDa), is produced by the epithelial ducts and acinic breast cells and is then secreted in milk normally. It has been widely used for the prediction of bone metastases in patients with breast cancer .

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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cases group

50 patient of histologically confirmed breast cancer

Genotyping

Intervention Type GENETIC

Genotyping of rs 3480 of irisin gene using the Taqman Allelic Discrimination assay technique.

control group

50 healthy volunteers with no clinical evidence of any neoplastic disorder

Genotyping

Intervention Type GENETIC

Genotyping of rs 3480 of irisin gene using the Taqman Allelic Discrimination assay technique.

Interventions

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Genotyping

Genotyping of rs 3480 of irisin gene using the Taqman Allelic Discrimination assay technique.

Intervention Type GENETIC

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* histologically confirmed breast cancer

Exclusion Criteria

* • History of other tumors.
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Sohag University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Shimaa Badway Hemdan

lecturer of medical biochemistry

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Sohag university Hospital

Sohag, , Egypt

Site Status

Countries

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Egypt

Central Contacts

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Shimaa B Hemdan, lecturer

Role: CONTACT

01115894759

Facility Contacts

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Magdy M Amin, professor

Role: primary

References

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Peto R, Boreham J, Clarke M, Davies C, Beral V. UK and USA breast cancer deaths down 25% in year 2000 at ages 20-69 years. Lancet. 2000 May 20;355(9217):1822. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02277-7. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10832853 (View on PubMed)

Balmain A, Gray J, Ponder B. The genetics and genomics of cancer. Nat Genet. 2003 Mar;33 Suppl:238-44. doi: 10.1038/ng1107.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12610533 (View on PubMed)

Nowinska K, Jablonska K, Ciesielska U, Piotrowska A, Haczkiewicz-Lesniak K, Pawelczyk K, Podhorska-Okolow M, Dziegiel P. Association of Irisin/FNDC5 with ERRalpha and PGC-1alpha Expression in NSCLC. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Nov 17;23(22):14204. doi: 10.3390/ijms232214204.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36430689 (View on PubMed)

Fakhari A, Gharepapagh E, Dabiri S, Gilani N. Correlation of cancer antigen 15-3 (CA15-3) serum level and bony metastases in breast cancer patients. Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2019 Dec 19;33:142. doi: 10.34171/mjiri.33.142. eCollection 2019.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32280648 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Soh-Med-23-04-10PD

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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