ImpaCt Of Shiftwork on METabolic Flexibility and Skeletal Muscle Clocks

NCT ID: NCT05820490

Last Updated: 2025-03-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

45 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-07-28

Study Completion Date

2026-03-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of real-world shiftwork on metabolic flexibility.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Metabolic Health

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Dayshift workers

Whole Room Calorimeter

Intervention Type OTHER

The indirect calorimetry system allows your oxygen / carbon dioxide exchange to be measured, thereby showing the number of calories burned.

Mixed-Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT)

Intervention Type OTHER

The MMTT is done to measure how much body handles a mixed meal.This test shake will raise blood sugar and cause the body to produce insulin.

Core Body Temperature

Intervention Type OTHER

Participants will be asked to swallow a core body temperature monitor prior to entering the whole room calorimeter. This monitor is used to record participants core body temperature.

Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire

Intervention Type OTHER

Participants will fill out a questionnaire that asks about your preference for morning or evening.

Muscle Biopsy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Participants will have two skeletal muscle biopsies (one in the evening and one in the morning). This procedure is used to sample muscle cells from the right and left leg Vastus Lateralis (thigh) muscle.

Serial Blood Sampling

Intervention Type OTHER

Participants will have blood sampled every hour for 24 hours to assess changes in circulating hormones.

Nightshift workers

Whole Room Calorimeter

Intervention Type OTHER

The indirect calorimetry system allows your oxygen / carbon dioxide exchange to be measured, thereby showing the number of calories burned.

Mixed-Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT)

Intervention Type OTHER

The MMTT is done to measure how much body handles a mixed meal.This test shake will raise blood sugar and cause the body to produce insulin.

Core Body Temperature

Intervention Type OTHER

Participants will be asked to swallow a core body temperature monitor prior to entering the whole room calorimeter. This monitor is used to record participants core body temperature.

Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire

Intervention Type OTHER

Participants will fill out a questionnaire that asks about your preference for morning or evening.

Muscle Biopsy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Participants will have two skeletal muscle biopsies (one in the evening and one in the morning). This procedure is used to sample muscle cells from the right and left leg Vastus Lateralis (thigh) muscle.

Serial Blood Sampling

Intervention Type OTHER

Participants will have blood sampled every hour for 24 hours to assess changes in circulating hormones.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Whole Room Calorimeter

The indirect calorimetry system allows your oxygen / carbon dioxide exchange to be measured, thereby showing the number of calories burned.

Intervention Type OTHER

Mixed-Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT)

The MMTT is done to measure how much body handles a mixed meal.This test shake will raise blood sugar and cause the body to produce insulin.

Intervention Type OTHER

Core Body Temperature

Participants will be asked to swallow a core body temperature monitor prior to entering the whole room calorimeter. This monitor is used to record participants core body temperature.

Intervention Type OTHER

Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire

Participants will fill out a questionnaire that asks about your preference for morning or evening.

Intervention Type OTHER

Muscle Biopsy

Participants will have two skeletal muscle biopsies (one in the evening and one in the morning). This procedure is used to sample muscle cells from the right and left leg Vastus Lateralis (thigh) muscle.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Serial Blood Sampling

Participants will have blood sampled every hour for 24 hours to assess changes in circulating hormones.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Age 21-45 yrs
* Employed as a healthcare worker in either dayshift (N=15) or nightshift work (N=30).
* Nightshift is defined as 12 months of consecutive nightshift work, who had 10 or more nightshifts per month (6 h between 10 PM and 8 AM, with no shift duration \> 12 h).
* Dayshift is defined as 12 months of consecutive dayshift work, who had 10 or more dayshifts per month (6h between 8 AM and 10 PM, with no shift duration \> 12 h).
* Weight Stable (+/- 3 kg over past 6 months)
* BMI between 18.5-29.9 kg/m2
* Understands the procedures and agrees to participate by giving written informed consent
* Willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, laboratory tests, and other study procedures including
* Only low to moderate caffeine users (\<500 mg/day, or up to approximately 5 cups \[1 cup=8 ounces\] of coffee/day.

Exclusion Criteria

* Acute or chronic medical conditions or medication that would contraindicate participation in the research testing or could potentially affect metabolic function including, but not limited to:
* History or presence of cardiovascular disease (unstable angina, myocardial infarction or coronary revascularization within 6 months, presence of cardiac pacemaker, implanted cardiac defibrillator)
* Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus
* Obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2)
* Bleeding and clotting disorders
* Uncontrolled hypertension (BP \>160 mmHg systolic or \>100 mmHg diastolic)
* Acute or chronic infections (such as TB, HIV, or Hepatitis)
* Renal insufficiency or nephritis (eGFR\<60), nephritis, or chronic kidney disease
* Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
* Thyroid dysfunction (suppressed TSH, elevated TSH \<10 µIU/ml if symptomatic or elevated TSH \>10 µIU/ml if asymptomatic)
* Liver disease (liver function tests \> 2 x normal; including nonalcoholic steatohepatitis \[NASH\] and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease \[NAFLD\])
* Diagnosed or being treated for sleep disorders
* History of Cushing's disease or syndrome
* Pregnant or nursing females or females less than 6 months postpartum from the scheduled date of collection
* Anemia (hemoglobin \<12 g/dl in men, \<11 g/dl in women) during screening
* Participation in studies involving investigational drug(s) within 30 days prior to Screening
* Gastrointestinal disorders (including inflammatory bowel disease or malabsorption, swallowing disorders, suspected or known strictures, fistulas or physiological/mechanical GI obstruction, history of gastrointestinal surgery, Crohn's disease or diverticulitis)
* Past or present history of psychiatric disease, including major depressive illness or bipolar disorder, as well as claustrophobia since part of the protocol will involve being confined to a small room for whole-body indirect calorimetry
* Unwilling or unable to eat foods provided in study procedures
* Nickel allergy
* Lidocaine allergy
* Any malignancy not considered cured, except basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (a participant is considered cured if there has been no evidence of cancer recurrence in the previous 5 years)
* Use of antibiotics within 3 months of screening
* Illicit drug use (negative tests at screening)
* Regular smoking or regular nicotine use of any kind including chewing tobacco, snuff and vaping
* History of regular alcohol consumption exceeding 7 drinks/week for female participants or 14 drinks/week for male participants (1 drink = 5 ounces \[150 mL\] of wine or 12 ounces \[360 mL\] of beer or 1.5 ounces \[45 mL\] of hard liquor) within 6 months before screening.
* Excessive caffeine use (\>500 mg/day, or exceeding 5 cups \[1 cup= 8 ounces\] of coffee/day)
* Blood donation (excluding plasma donations) of approximately 1 pint (500 mL) or more within 56 days prior to Screening (participants may not donate blood any time during the study, through the final study day)
* Presence of any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, compromises participant safety or data integrity or the participant's ability to complete study days.
* More than 1-day a week of intentional exercise

Excluded medications include, but are not limited to:

* Any prescription medication or other drug that may influence metabolism (e.g. diet/weight-loss medication, psychiatric medications, corticosteroids, or other medications at the discretion of the PI and/or study team)
* Medications that strongly impact bleeding, clotting, bruising, or platelets (e.g. blood thinner prescription medications)
* Recent change to medication and/or dosing in the past 3 months
* Chronic use of aspirin or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, including COX-2 inhibitors
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

AdventHealth Translational Research Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Melissa Erickson, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Study Principal Investigator

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

AdventHealth Translational Research Institute

Orlando, Florida, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Recruitment Department

Role: CONTACT

407-303-7100

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Recruitment Department

Role: primary

407-303-7100

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

https://www.adventhealthresearchinstitute.com/research/translational-research

AdventHealth Translational Research Institute website

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

1993997

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.