A Study of Propranolol to Treat Kaposi Sarcoma

NCT ID: NCT05797662

Last Updated: 2026-01-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

25 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2026-09-30

Study Completion Date

2029-04-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

A clinical study of propranolol for the treatment of Kaposi Sarcoma in children and adults. This study will be an open-label single armed treatment trial that will test the effectiveness and the safety of treating Kaposi Sarcoma with propranolol.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Eligible study participants will receive propanolol twice daily for an initial 12-week period. At the conclusion of 12-weeks, response will be assessed. Participants who achieve a complete or partial response will continue propanolol for an additional 6 weeks or 12 weeks, respectively.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Kaposi Sarcoma

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Propranolol

Propranolol Twice Daily (BID) x 12 weeks Dosage: For ages ≤ 12 years: 3mg/kg/day divided BID; for ages \> 12 years, 120 mg BID.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Propranolol

Intervention Type DRUG

Adults: Propanolol 120 mg tablets by mouth twice daily for up to 24 weeks Children: Propanolol 3 mg/kg suspension, divided dose twice daily for up to 24 weeks

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Propranolol

Adults: Propanolol 120 mg tablets by mouth twice daily for up to 24 weeks Children: Propanolol 3 mg/kg suspension, divided dose twice daily for up to 24 weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Pediatric (\< 18 years) and adult (≥ 18 years) participants with biopsy-proven and measurable Kaposi Sarcoma (KS) as defined in the KS Manual of Procedures (MOP).
* No urgent clinical indication for immediate cytotoxic chemotherapy. Participants who have received cytotoxic chemotherapy \> 4 weeks prior to screening are eligible.
* KS stage:

* \< 18 years:

* 1A (Mild): disease limited to skin, flat oral mucosal lesions, and/or flesh colored subcutaneous nodules, total \<10 lesions.
* 1B (Moderate): having any of the following features, alone or in combination: a total of 10-19 hyperpigmented skin/oral lesions, nodular oral involvement, conjunctival eye involvement, or exophytic mass.
* ≥ 18 years:

* T0: confined to skin and/or lymph nodes and/or minimal oral lesions.
* T1: limited to tumor-associated edema of cutaneous lesions without functional impairment or flat oral lesions.
* Performance Status:

* \< 18 years:

* Lansky performance status \> 70%
* ≥ 18 years:

* Easter Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2
* Participants must have adequate organ function, as defined by the following:

* Bilirubin (direct or total) within normal range, or total bilirubin \<3.0 mg/dl for participants with Gilbert syndrome.
* Calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min for participants ≥ 12 years (see Appendix III); creatinine \<1.5 Upper Limit Normal (ULN) for participants \< 12 years.
* Hemoglobin \> 9 g/dL;
* Platelets \> 100 × 109/L;
* ANC \> 1000 cells/mm3
* Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive participants must be on antiretroviral therapy (ART) that conforms to local standards of care. Participants will have been on ART for at least 12 weeks. Participants will not be excluded based on CD4 count or HIV viral load.
* HIV positive participants must not show recent improvement on ART that may confound response evaluation:

* If on ART 12 to 24 weeks, participants must show evidence of KS progression requiring further systemic treatment.
* If on ART for \>24 weeks, must show no evidence of regression in the last eight weeks.
* HIV-negative participants must not show evidence of improvement in the three months prior to enrollment.
* No history of asthma or diabetes mellitus (as it is a risk factor for hypoglycemia).
* No clinically significant cardiovascular disease other than hypertension, which is permitted.
* No use of beta-adrenergic antagonists for other indications.
* Not pregnant or planning to become pregnant. Propranolol is United Stats Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) pregnancy category C. At this time, the study team has determined that the unknown risk to a developing fetus is greater than the potential benefit of treatment.
* Use of effective contraception for women of childbearing potential, defined as a sexually mature woman who: 1) has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or 2) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months.
* Women of child bearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to use adequate contraception (oral contraceptive pills, intrauterine device, Nexplanon, Depo-Provera, or permanent sterilization, etc., or another acceptable method as determined by the investigator) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation.
* Not breast feeding.

Exclusion Criteria

• Participants who do not fulfill the criteria as listed in Section 3.1 above, are ineligible. Additionally, the presence of any of the following conditions will exclude a participant from study enrollment:

* Children and adolescents with lymph node or visceral disease, woody edema, or ≥ 20 cutaneous lesions.
* Children and adolescents with heart rate or systolic blood pressure \<10th percentile for age.
* Adults with visceral disease or tumor-associated edema causing functional impairment.
* Shortness of breath, hemoptysis, or moderate/severe cough not attributable to causes other than KS.
* Bleeding from the mouth or rectum not attributable to causes other than KS.
* Treatment for active and serious infection.
* Children with severe acute malnutrition based on World Health Organization (WHO) criteria (Mid-upper arm circumference \<11.5 cm, weight-for height Z-score \<-3 or presence of symmetrical pitting edema).
* Given the risk of hypotension and hypoglycemia, participants must take the study drug with food. If needed, the study team will pursue additional funding to support providing supplemental food for participants who experience food insecurity.
* Patients who experienced hypersensitivity to propranolol during initiation phase of treatment or had previous known allergy to propranolol or allergy to other β-blockers.
* Patients with a history of uncompensated heart failure; severe sinus bradycardia; sick sinus syndrome; or heart block greater than first-degree.
* Patients with diagnosed obstructive airway disease such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or bronchiolitis.
* History of diabetes mellitus (as it is a risk factor for hypoglycemia)
* Patients receiving concurrent treatment with an anticancer therapy. Patients must not have received any anticancer therapies within 30 days prior to receiving the first dose of investigational treatment.
* Patients with concern for Kaposi Sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) inflammatory cytokine syndrome.
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

AIDS Malignancy Consortium

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Shane McAllister, Md, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

University of Minnesota Medical School Department of Pediatrics

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Fundación Huésped

Buenos Aires, , Argentina

Site Status

Instituto Nacional de Câncer José de Alencar

Rio de Janeiro, , Brazil

Site Status

Complexo Hospitalar Universitário Professor Edgard Santos

Salvador, , Brazil

Site Status

Moi University School of Medicine

Eldoret, , Kenya

Site Status

UNC Project Malawi

Lilongwe, , Malawi

Site Status

Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia

Mexico City, , Mexico

Site Status

African Cancer Institute at Stellenbosch

Cape Town, , South Africa

Site Status

Uganda Cancer Institute

Kampala, , Uganda

Site Status

University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences

Harare, , Zimbabwe

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Argentina Brazil Kenya Malawi Mexico South Africa Uganda Zimbabwe

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Shane McAllister, Md, Phd

Role: CONTACT

612-301-2205

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Pedro Cahn, PhD

Role: primary

54 (11) 4981-7777

Fabio Leal, MD, PhD

Role: primary

552132076557

Carlos Brites, PhD

Role: primary

55 (71) 3283-8123

Naftali Busakhala

Role: primary

254-722-496-933

Lameck Chinula

Role: primary

265 88 248 3220

Patricia Volkow, MD

Role: primary

5255 51026450

Hennie Botha, MMed PhD

Role: primary

+27 (21) 938-9209

Jackson Orem, MD

Role: primary

+256 414540 410

Margaret Borok, MBChB, FRCP

Role: primary

+263 (242) 791-631

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

UM1CA121947

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

AMC-116

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Fractionated and Multiple Dose 225Ac-J591 for Progressive mCRPC
NCT04506567 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING PHASE1/PHASE2