Thymalfasin-based PRaG Mode for Advanced Refractory Solid Tumors

NCT ID: NCT05790447

Last Updated: 2023-03-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-04-01

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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This is an open-label, single-arm, Phase II investigator-initiated trial of precise thymalfasin-regulated therapy combined with hypofractionated radiotherapy, PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor sequential GM-CSF for treatment of advanced refractory solid tumors.

Detailed Description

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One cycle of activation cycle includes: Loading dose with thymalfasin was administrated based on the absolute number of T lymphocytes.

Radiotherapy (5 or 8Gy three fractions)was administrated to a metastatic lesion.

GM-CSF 200ug was subcutaneous injected for seven days from the first day of radiotherapy PD-1/L1 inhibitor was intravenous injected within one week after radiotherapy.

At least two activation cycles were administrated. Then maintenance treatment includes: Loading dose with thymalfasin was administrated based on the absolute number of T lymphocytes.

GM-CSF 200ug was subcutaneous injected for seven days. PD-1/L1 inhibitor was intravenous injected.

Conditions

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Advanced Solid Tumor Refractory Tumor

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Intervention group

A treatment cycle includes:

Loading dose with thymalfasin was administrated based on the absolute number of T lymphocytes.

Radiotherapy (5 or 8Gy three fractions)was administrated to a metastatic lesion GM-CSF 200ug was subcutaneous injected for seven days from the first day of radiotherapy PD-1/L1 inhibitor was intravenous injected within one week after radiotherapy

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Thymalfasin

Intervention Type DRUG

loading dose with thymalfasin based on the amounts of T lymphocyte

Radiotherapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

hypofractionated radiotherapy/SBRT

PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor

Intervention Type DRUG

The PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors are used within one week after radiotherapy

GM-CSF

Intervention Type DRUG

subcutaneous injection daily for 7 consecutive days

Interventions

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Thymalfasin

loading dose with thymalfasin based on the amounts of T lymphocyte

Intervention Type DRUG

Radiotherapy

hypofractionated radiotherapy/SBRT

Intervention Type RADIATION

PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor

The PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors are used within one week after radiotherapy

Intervention Type DRUG

GM-CSF

subcutaneous injection daily for 7 consecutive days

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Thymosin alpha-1 PD-1/PD-L1 antibody :Recombinant Human Granulocyte/Macrophage Colony-stimulating Factor for Injection

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Subjects aged≥ 18 years;
2. Enrolled subjects who shall meet the criteria of recurrent or metastatic advanced solid malignant tumors, have a definite pathology diagnosis report or medical history, without definitely recommended standard treatment regimen in the guidelines, and cannot tolerate or are unwilling to receive the standard treatment regimen, and have clear, measurable metastatic lesions (\>1cm);
3. Subjects who have not suffered from congestive heart failure, unstable angina, or unstable arrhythmia in the past 6 months;
4. Subjects who have the ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status score of 0-3 and the life expectancy≥3 months;
5. Subjects who have no serious abnormalities of hematopoietic functions, heart, lung, liver, kidney functions, or immune deficiency in the past;
6. Subjects whose AST and ALT levels are ≤3.0 times the upper limit of normal (≤5.0 times the upper limit of normal for patients with liver cancer/metastasis liver carcinoma), and creatinine level is ≤3.0 times the upper limit of normal one week before enrollment.
7. Subjects who shall have the ability to understand and voluntarily sign the informed consent forms.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Pregnant or lactating women.
2. Subjects who have a history of other malignant diseases in the last 5 years, expect for:malignancies that can be cured after treatment (including but not limited to adequately treated thyroid cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ, basal or squamous cell skin cancer).
3. Subjects who have a history of uncontrolled epilepsy, CNS disease or mental disorder.
4. Subjects with clinically severe (active) cardiac disease such as symptomatic coronary heart disease, NYHA Class II or worse congestive heart failure, or severe arrhythmias requiring medical intervention, or a history of myocardial infarction within the last 12 months.
5. Subjects who require immunosuppressive therapy for organ transplantation.
6. Subjects with known significant active infection or significant disorders of blood, kidney, metabolism, gastrointestinal, endocrine functions or metabolisms as judged by the Investigator, or other severe, uncontrolled concomitant diseases.
7. Subjects who are allergic to any ingredient of the investigational drug.
8. Subjects who have a medical history of immunodeficiency, including HIV-positive or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or those with a history of organ transplantation, or those with other immune-related diseases requiring long-term oral hormone therapy.
9. Subjects who are in the stage of acute and chronic tuberculosis infections (positive result of T-spot test, with suspected tuberculous lesions on chest X-ray).
10. Other conditions that are not suitable for enrollment in the Investigator's opinions.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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SciClone Pharmaceuticals

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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The Second Affiliated Hospital of SchoowUniversity

Suzhou, , China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Liyuan Zhang

Role: CONTACT

0512-67784829

Facility Contacts

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Liyuan Zhang

Role: primary

+8613375183257

References

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Kong Y, Zhao X, Xu M, Pan J, Ma Y, Zou L, Peng Q, Zhang J, Su C, Xu Z, Zhou W, Peng Y, Yang J, Zhou C, Li Y, Guo Q, Chen G, Wu H, Xing P, Zhang L. PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Radiotherapy and GM-CSF (PRaG) in Patients With Metastatic Solid Tumors: An Open-Label Phase II Study. Front Immunol. 2022 Jul 8;13:952066. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.952066. eCollection 2022.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 35874780 (View on PubMed)

Giacomini E, Severa M, Cruciani M, Etna MP, Rizzo F, Pardini M, Scagnolari C, Garaci E, Coccia EM. Dual effect of Thymosin alpha 1 on human monocyte-derived dendritic cell in vitro stimulated with viral and bacterial toll-like receptor agonists. Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2015;15 Suppl 1:S59-70. doi: 10.1517/14712598.2015.1019460. Epub 2015 Jun 22.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26096650 (View on PubMed)

Schulof RS, Lloyd MJ, Cleary PA, Palaszynski SR, Mai DA, Cox JW Jr, Alabaster O, Goldstein AL. A randomized trial to evaluate the immunorestorative properties of synthetic thymosin-alpha 1 in patients with lung cancer. J Biol Response Mod. 1985 Apr;4(2):147-58.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 3998766 (View on PubMed)

Liu F, Qiu B, Xi Y, Luo Y, Luo Q, Wu Y, Chen N, Zhou R, Guo J, Wu Q, Xiong M, Liu H. Efficacy of Thymosin alpha1 in Management of Radiation Pneumonitis in Patients With Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treated With Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy: A Phase 2 Clinical Trial (GASTO-1043). Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2022 Nov 1;114(3):433-443. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2022.07.009. Epub 2022 Jul 21.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 35870709 (View on PubMed)

Kong Y, Chen R, Xu M, Zhang J, Chen G, Hong Z, Zhang H, Dai X, Ma Y, Zhao X, Peng Y, Zhang C, Xing P, Zhang L. Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of a precise thymalfasin-regulated PRaG regimen for advanced refractory solid tumours: protocol for the open-label, prospective, multicentre study (PRaG5.0 study). BMJ Open. 2024 Mar 8;14(3):e075642. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-075642.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38458816 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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JD-LK-2022-151-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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