Autonomic Dysfunction and Hemodynamic Instability During Per-oral Endoscopic Myotomy

NCT ID: NCT05772260

Last Updated: 2024-04-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-04-03

Study Completion Date

2025-02-28

Brief Summary

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This prospective observational study aims to investigate the association between the autonomic dysfunction and hemodynamic instability during per-oral endoscopic myotomy under general anesthesia in achalasia patients. Per-oral endoscopic myotomy is known as the effective treatment for achalasia patients. During per-oral endoscopic myotomy, capnoperitoneum, capnomediastinum, and systemic CO2 accumulation can potentially impair hemodynamics. Moreover, it has been suggested that achalasia is associated with autonomic dysfunction. We hypothesized that patients with autonomic dysfunstion would esperience more hemodynamic instability during per-oral endoscopic myotomy compared with patients without autonomic dysfunction. In this prospective observational study, the autonomic function test will be performed before surgery, and advanced hemodynamic parameters will be recorded using EV1000 clinical platform (Edwards Lifesciences, USA) during surgery. The association between the autonomic dysfunction and hemodynamic instability during per-oral endoscopic myotomy will be analyzed.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Achalasia

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Patients with autonomic dysfunction

Achalasia patients who have autonomic dysfunction in the heart rate variability test (HRV test) performed preoperatively.

Per-oral endoscopic myotomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Per-oral endoscopic myotomy will be performed under general anesthesia. Per-oral endoscopic myotomy will be performed according to the standard care.

General anesthesia will be conducted according to the standard care in our institution, and standardized as follows.

* Monitoring: ECG, SpO2, noninvasive blood pressure, invasive blood pressure monitoring via radial artery cannulation, advanced hemodynamic monitoring (including cardiac output, cardiac index) uisng EV1000 clinical platform (Edwards Lifesciences, USA), anesthetic depth monitoring by SedLine Sedation monitor (Masimo corporation).
* Anesthetic induction: Target controlled infusion (TCI) of Remifentanil (target 3.0 ng/mL), propofol 2 mg/kg IV, rocuronium 0.8 mg/kg IV
* Anesthetic maintence: sevoflurane 0.9 age corrected MAC and remifentanil TCI (target range 1.0-4.0 ng/mL)

Patients with normal autonomic function

Achalasia patients without autonomic dysfunction in the heart rate variability test (HRV test) performed preoperatively.

Per-oral endoscopic myotomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Per-oral endoscopic myotomy will be performed under general anesthesia. Per-oral endoscopic myotomy will be performed according to the standard care.

General anesthesia will be conducted according to the standard care in our institution, and standardized as follows.

* Monitoring: ECG, SpO2, noninvasive blood pressure, invasive blood pressure monitoring via radial artery cannulation, advanced hemodynamic monitoring (including cardiac output, cardiac index) uisng EV1000 clinical platform (Edwards Lifesciences, USA), anesthetic depth monitoring by SedLine Sedation monitor (Masimo corporation).
* Anesthetic induction: Target controlled infusion (TCI) of Remifentanil (target 3.0 ng/mL), propofol 2 mg/kg IV, rocuronium 0.8 mg/kg IV
* Anesthetic maintence: sevoflurane 0.9 age corrected MAC and remifentanil TCI (target range 1.0-4.0 ng/mL)

Interventions

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Per-oral endoscopic myotomy

Per-oral endoscopic myotomy will be performed under general anesthesia. Per-oral endoscopic myotomy will be performed according to the standard care.

General anesthesia will be conducted according to the standard care in our institution, and standardized as follows.

* Monitoring: ECG, SpO2, noninvasive blood pressure, invasive blood pressure monitoring via radial artery cannulation, advanced hemodynamic monitoring (including cardiac output, cardiac index) uisng EV1000 clinical platform (Edwards Lifesciences, USA), anesthetic depth monitoring by SedLine Sedation monitor (Masimo corporation).
* Anesthetic induction: Target controlled infusion (TCI) of Remifentanil (target 3.0 ng/mL), propofol 2 mg/kg IV, rocuronium 0.8 mg/kg IV
* Anesthetic maintence: sevoflurane 0.9 age corrected MAC and remifentanil TCI (target range 1.0-4.0 ng/mL)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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general anesthesia

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients who are scheduled to undergo per-oral endoscopic myotomy in Gangnam Severance Hospital
2. Patients aged ≥ 19 years

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients who are hemodynamically unstable before surgery
2. Patients in whom preoperative heart rate variability (HRV) test cannot be conducted
3. Pregnant women of breastfeeding women
4. Patients unable to read the informed consent form
Minimum Eligible Age

19 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Gangnam Severance Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dong Woo Han

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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GangnamSeverance Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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South Korea

Central Contacts

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sunkyung Park

Role: CONTACT

82-2-2019-4601

Facility Contacts

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Sunkyung Park

Role: primary

82-2-2019-4601

References

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Saugel B, Vokuhl C, Pinnschmidt HO, Rosch T, Petzoldt M, Loser B. Cardiovascular dynamics during peroral endoscopic myotomy for esophageal achalasia: a prospective observational study using non-invasive finger cuff-derived pulse wave analysis. J Clin Monit Comput. 2021 Aug;35(4):827-834. doi: 10.1007/s10877-020-00541-8. Epub 2020 Jun 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32504156 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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3-2022-0491

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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