Impact of Serum Progesterone Levels on the Day of β-hCG Test in Artificial Cycles on the Ongoing Pregnancy Rate.

NCT ID: NCT05750849

Last Updated: 2025-07-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

900 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-01-25

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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Prospective cohort multicentric study including infertile patients undergoing a pregnancy test on βhCG day (around ET +11), after an ET in the context of an artificial cycle and receiving LPS with vaginal natural progesterone following the clinical practice in IVI RMA (Spain).

Detailed Description

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The investigation team have already demonstrated that serum progesterone levels measured on the ET day in artificial cycles are related to pregnancy outcome. In this line, this problem can be countteracted after supplementation with an additional source of external progesterone, achieving similar ongoing pregnancy and live birth rates in women with serum progesterone levels below and above the threshold point determined on the ET day.

Despite this, it has been observed apparent differences on the maintenance of pregnancy in patients with a positive pregnancy test according to their serum progesterone levels measured on day ET+11, which is the same day in which we perform the pregnancy test. These differences seem to be originated due to later higher clinical miscarriage rates in patients with lower serum progesterone levels on day ET+11, despite their positive pregnancy test.

This fact may be due to patientes low serum progesterone levels, insufficient to maintain an ongoing pregnancy. Taking this into account, this study aim to confirm that serum progesterone levels on βhCG day are indeed related to final pregnancy outcome and to evaluate if there is any cut-off point of serum progesterone levels, as we have previously found on the ET day.

Conditions

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Infertility, Female

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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OPTIMAL SERUM P4 LEVEL

Serum progesterone levels on β-hCG day over the threshold point calculated

BLOOD COLLECTION FOR P4 DETERMINATION

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Serum progesterone levels on the pregnancy test day

SUB-OPTIMAL SERUM P4 LEVEL

Serum progesterone levels on β-hCG day below the threshold point calculated

BLOOD COLLECTION FOR P4 DETERMINATION

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Serum progesterone levels on the pregnancy test day

Interventions

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BLOOD COLLECTION FOR P4 DETERMINATION

Serum progesterone levels on the pregnancy test day

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* The subject must provide written informed consent prior to any study related procedures
* Women ≤50 years old
* BMI ≤ 35 kg/m2
* Adequate endometrial thickness (\>6.5mm) and pattern (Triple A structure) in the proliferative phase

Exclusion Criteria

* Uterine Pathology, adnexal pathology
* Systemic diseases
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Instituto Valenciano de Infertilidad, IVI VALENCIA

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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IVI RMA Valencia

Valencia, Valencia, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Spain

Central Contacts

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LAURA CARACENA, MSR

Role: CONTACT

034 963 050 900

Facility Contacts

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Elena Labarta, MD, PhD

Role: primary

+34963050900

References

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Labarta E, Rodriguez-Varela C, Mariani G, Bosch E. Serum Progesterone Profile Across the Mid and Late Luteal Phase in Artificial Cycles Is Associated With Pregnancy Outcome. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021 Jun 10;12:665717. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.665717. eCollection 2021.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34177806 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2209-VLC-135-EL

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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