Study Results
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Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
100 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2023-01-01
2024-07-01
Brief Summary
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2. To assess the impact of red blood cell distribution width (RDW) on the prognosis of diabetic ketoacidosis patients
3. To evaluate the changes in hematological parameters (RBCs,Hct,Hb,MCV,PLT,WBCs) and their correlations with acidosis level and dehydration during ketoacidosis treatment
Detailed Description
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One of the most serious complication of DM is diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) which is a life-threatening acute copmlication of diabetes mellitus \[DM\], \[DKA\] occur in patients with both type 1 and type 2 diabetes, for which type 1 and type 2 diabetes is responsible for 66% and 34% patients respectively (2,3).
Despite the development of improved treatment, DKA remains at a high incidence of recurrence and a leading cause of mortality among patients with DM, resulting in an elevated burden for patients,hospitals,and healthcare providers(4,5).
As a systemic metabolic disease,DKA has been reported to be associated with the inflammatory response of the hyperglycaemic state(6,7). the inflammatory markers like (platelets-lymphocyte ratio, red blood cell distribution width) play an important role in the development of inflammation and affect prognosis of DKA One of the most things that affected by diabetic ketoacidosis is hydration status, As DKA can cause dehydration and some complications may result from that such as cerebral edema,coma or even death(8,9).
there are many methods to estimate the hydration status such as clinical dehydration scale(CDS), hematological parameters (RBC, Hct , Hb MCV, PLT ,WBC) which are used as an alternative approach to estimate the extent of dehydration in DKA patients(10,11).
Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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OTHER
CROSS_SECTIONAL
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
18 Years
75 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Assiut University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Mohamed Mamdouh Tawfik Abdelaleem
Resident
Locations
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Faculty of medicine assuit university
Asyut, , Egypt
Countries
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Central Contacts
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References
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American Diabetes Association. Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care. 2014 Jan;37 Suppl 1:S81-90. doi: 10.2337/dc14-S081. No abstract available.
Seth P, Kaur H, Kaur M. Clinical Profile of Diabetic Ketoacidosis: A Prospective Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 Jun;9(6):OC01-4. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/8586.5995. Epub 2015 Jun 1.
Misra S, Oliver N, Dornhorst A. Diabetic ketoacidosis: not always due to type 1 diabetes. BMJ. 2013 Jun 10;346:f3501. doi: 10.1136/bmj.f3501. No abstract available.
Lohiya S, Kreisberg R, Lohiya V. Recurrent diabetic ketoacidosis in two community teaching hospitals. Endocr Pract. 2013 Sep-Oct;19(5):829-33. doi: 10.4158/EP13057.RA.
Zargar AH, Wani AI, Masoodi SR, Bashir MI, Laway BA, Gupta VK, Wani FA. Causes of mortality in diabetes mellitus: data from a tertiary teaching hospital in India. Postgrad Med J. 2009 May;85(1003):227-32. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.2008.067975.
Xu L, Wang L, Huang X, Liu L, Ke W, He X, Huang Z, Liu J, Wan X, Cao X, Li Y. Baseline red blood cell distribution width predicts long-term glycemic remission in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2017 Sep;131:33-41. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2017.06.019. Epub 2017 Jun 15.
Li W, Huang E, Gao S. Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Cognitive Impairments: A Systematic Review. J Alzheimers Dis. 2017;57(1):29-36. doi: 10.3233/JAD-161250.
Wolfsdorf JI, Glaser N, Agus M, Fritsch M, Hanas R, Rewers A, Sperling MA, Codner E. ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2018: Diabetic ketoacidosis and the hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state. Pediatr Diabetes. 2018 Oct;19 Suppl 27:155-177. doi: 10.1111/pedi.12701. No abstract available.
Bruck E. Laboratory tests in the analysis of states of dehydration. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1971 Feb;18(1):265-83. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)32538-x.
Knaus WA, Draper EA, Wagner DP, Zimmerman JE. APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system. Crit Care Med. 1985 Oct;13(10):818-29.
Other Identifiers
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CBC in DKA Patients
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id