Intranasal Versus Intravenous Dexmedetomidine for Hypotensive Anesthesia in FESS

NCT ID: NCT05604599

Last Updated: 2023-03-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-11-10

Study Completion Date

2023-03-05

Brief Summary

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Intranasal dexmedetomidine provided good pharmacokinetic profile. However, intravenous dexmedetomidine have been used in functional endoscopic sinus surgery for several outcomes, there is lack in studies that had compared the efficacy of intravenous and Intranasal Dexmedetomidine for improving quality of the operative field in functional endoscopic sinus surgery.

Therefore, we established this randomized study to compare intranasal dexmedetomidine with intravenous dexmedetomidine improving quality of the operative field in functional endoscopic sinus surgery.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Premedication Analgesia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Intranasal dexmedetomidine group

30 patients will receive 1µg/kg dexmedetomidine diluted in 10ml 0.9% saline intranasally preoperative administered to each naris as drops 45 -60 min before the operation +infusion saline.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Intranasal dexmedetomidine

Intervention Type DRUG

45 -60 min before the operation, patients will receive dose of dexmedetomidine 1microgram/kg diluted in 10ml 0.9% saline administered to each naris as drops + infusion saline

Intravenous dexmedetomidine group

30 patients will receive a dose of dexmedetomidine 1 µg/kg diluted in 10ml 0.9% saline infused over 45- 60 min before induction of anesthesia + intranasal saline.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Intravenous dexmedetomidine

Intervention Type DRUG

patients will receive loading dose of dexmedetomidine 1 µg/kg diluted in 10ml 0.9% saline infused over 45- 60 min before induction of anesthesia, followed by continuous infusion of (0.4 µ g/kg/h) + intranasal saline.

Interventions

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Intranasal dexmedetomidine

45 -60 min before the operation, patients will receive dose of dexmedetomidine 1microgram/kg diluted in 10ml 0.9% saline administered to each naris as drops + infusion saline

Intervention Type DRUG

Intravenous dexmedetomidine

patients will receive loading dose of dexmedetomidine 1 µg/kg diluted in 10ml 0.9% saline infused over 45- 60 min before induction of anesthesia, followed by continuous infusion of (0.4 µ g/kg/h) + intranasal saline.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Propofol 2 mg/kg fentanyl 1 µg/kg Cis-atracurium 0.15mg / kg Isoflurane 1-1.5% in 50% oxygen Propofol 2 mg/kg,, fentanyl 1 µg/kg , Cis-atracurium 0.15mg / kg and Isoflurane 1-1.5% in 50% oxygen

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients older than 21 years of age.
* Both genders.
* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification I - III who underwent functional endoscopic sinus surgery.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with a body mass index \> 30 kg/m2
* Existing or recent significant disease.
* Contraindications to the use of dexmedetomidine.
* History or presence of a significant disease.
* Significant cardiovascular disease risk factors.
* Significant coronary artery disease.
* Any known genetic predisposition.
* History of any kind of drug allergy.
* Drug abuse.
* Psychological or other emotional problems.
* Special diet or lifestyle.
* Clinically significant abnormal findings in physical examination, electrocardiographic (ECG) or laboratory screening.
* Known systemic disease requiring the use of anticoagulants.
* Any nasal disorders that may hinder nasal administration of the drugs as repeated nasal bleeding or nasal tumors.
* Patients with a history of previous functional endoscopic sinus surgery.
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Al-Azhar University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Neveen Abd El Maksoad Kohaf

Lecturer of Clinical Pharmacy

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Facualty of Medicine(Damietta), Al Azhar University

Damietta, , Egypt

Site Status

Countries

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Egypt

Other Identifiers

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IRB 00012367-22-011-001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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