Preoperative Nivolumab Plus Bevacizumab Combined With Chemotherapy Before Surgery in Patients With pMMR/MSS Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases

NCT ID: NCT05588297

Last Updated: 2022-10-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

12 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-10-31

Study Completion Date

2025-10-31

Brief Summary

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This prospective, single-arm study aims to investigate the safety and efficacy of Nivolumab plus bevacizumab and chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment in pMMR/MSS Colorectal cancer liver metastases patients

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Nivolumab + Bevacizumab + CAPOX as neoadjuvant treatment for 4 cycles

CapOx: Capecitabine is given orally at 1500mg / m² twice a day from day1-14 every 3 weeks for 4 cycles and Oxaliplatin is given by intravenous infusion at 200mg / m2 on Day 1 every 3 weeks for 4 cycles;

Bevacizumab:Bevacizumab is given intravenously at 10mg/kg on day 1 every 3 weeks for 4 cycles; Nivolumab:Nivolumab is given intravenously at 360 mg on day 1 every 3 weeks for 4 cycles;

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

CapOx(Capecitabine+ Oxaliplatin)

Intervention Type DRUG

CapOx: Capecitabine is given orally at 1500mg / m² twice a day from day1-14 every 3 weeks for 4 cycles and Oxaliplatin is given by intravenous infusion at 200mg / m2 on Day 1 every 3 weeks for 4 cycles

Bevacizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Bevacizumab is given intravenously at 10mg/kg on day 1 every 3 weeks for 4 cycles

Nivolumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Nivolumab is given intravenously at 360 mg on day 1 every 3 weeks for 4 cycles

Interventions

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CapOx(Capecitabine+ Oxaliplatin)

CapOx: Capecitabine is given orally at 1500mg / m² twice a day from day1-14 every 3 weeks for 4 cycles and Oxaliplatin is given by intravenous infusion at 200mg / m2 on Day 1 every 3 weeks for 4 cycles

Intervention Type DRUG

Bevacizumab

Bevacizumab is given intravenously at 10mg/kg on day 1 every 3 weeks for 4 cycles

Intervention Type DRUG

Nivolumab

Nivolumab is given intravenously at 360 mg on day 1 every 3 weeks for 4 cycles

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age ≥18 years old and ≤75 years old
* On the basis of data from the literature, we defined liver metastases as B/U if at least one of the following was present: more than four liver metastases, involvement of the hepatic artery or portal vein, or involvement of the biliary duct. A trained radiologist reviewed radiologic images (computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging scans of the abdomen) taken before the conversion chemotherapy to assess the resectability criteria.
* Immunohistochemistry and/or genetic testing confirmed pMMR/MSS
* Initial diagnosed or recurrent patients will be accepted, patients with recurrence should not have received any treatment include chemotherapy, targeted therapy or immunotherapy within 1 month or radiotherapy within 1 year
* Measurable disease according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria and haven't received any local treatment.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1.
* Absence of distant metastasis confirmed by CT, MRI or PET/CT
* Adequate hematologic and organ function, defined by protocol-specified laboratory test results, obtained within 7 days before first dose. Absolute neutrophil count ≥1500/mm3, platelet ≥100,000/mm3, Hb ≥10g/dl, serum creatinine ≤1.5 times ULN, creatinine clearance rate ≥50mL/min, ALT and AST ≤2.5 times ULN, INR or aPTT ≤1.5 times ULN (INR ≤2 times ULN and aPTT in normal range for patients who are on prophylactic anticoagulant therapy within 14 days before study treatment), total bilirubin level ≤2 times ULN (within 7 days before study treatment).
* Women of childbearing age should confirm that serum pregnancy test is negative and agree to use effective contraceptive methods during study treatment and the following 60 days.
* Life expectancy\> 3 months
* Signed and written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Previously received anti-PD1 or anti-PDL1 or anti-PDL2 or anti-CTLA4.
* Uncontrolled active bleeding from the primary tumor or intestinal obstruction.
* Contraindications of bevacizumab
* Hypersensitivity to other monoclonal antibodies.
* Any active, known or suspected autoimmune disease.
* Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites to a moderate or greater extent.
* History of one of the following diseases: idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organized pneumonia (eg. bronchiolitis obliterans), drug-induced pneumonia, idiopathic pneumonia and interstitial pneumonia, or evidence of active pneumonia through enhanced chest CT screening.
* Major surgery within 4 weeks before enrollment and haven't fully recovered from the previous surgery.
* Active bleeding or abnormal coagulation (aPTT \>43s or INR \>1.5 times ULN), or having a tendency to bleed or receiving thrombolytic or anticoagulant therapy.
* Previously received allogeneic stem cell or parenchymal organ transplantation.
* Any significant clinical or laboratory abnormality that the investigator considers to influence the safety assessment, eg. uncontrolled active infection, uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension that cannot be reduced to normal range with monotherapy, grade II or above peripheral neuropathy, congestive heart failure, heart disease (class II or higher) as defined by the New York College of Cardiology, myocardial infarction within 3 months prior to enrollment, unstable arrhythmias, unstable angina pectinis, chronic kidney disease, abnormal thyroid function and previous or co-existing malignancies.
* History of uncorrected serum electrolyte disturbances such as potassium, calcium and magnesium.
* HIV infection.
* Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
* Pregnancy or lactation period, or unwilling to use contraception during the trial.
* With other malignancy within 5 year, except cervical carcinoma in situ, basal or squamous skin cancer, local prostatic carcinoma and ductal carcinoma in situ.
* Use corticosteroids (dose of prednisone or similar drugs\> 10mg/day) or other immunosuppressive agents within 14 days before enrollment.
* Patients with active tuberculosis (TB) who are receiving anti-TB treatment or have received anti-TB treatment within 1 year.
* Active infection, or treatment with oral or intravenous antibiotics within the first 2 weeks prior to neoadjuvant therapy, except prophylactic administration.
* Anti-infective vaccine (eg. influenza vaccine, varicella vaccine, etc.) injection within 4 weeks before neoadjuvant therapy.
* Previous participation in other clinical trials within 4 weeks before neoadjuvant therapy.
* Any other disease, metabolic disorder, abnormal physical examination or abnormal laboratory results that may contrain the use of trial drug, or affect the reliability of study results, or lead to high risk of treatment complications, or affect patient compliance.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Central Contacts

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Haiyang Zhou, MD

Role: CONTACT

+86 13764515639

Other Identifiers

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ZHOUHAIYANG2

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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