COVID-19 Testing and Vaccine Literacy for Women With Criminal Legal System Involvement
NCT ID: NCT05582746
Last Updated: 2025-01-30
Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
295 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2022-09-15
2024-10-23
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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What we propose will be brief, but targeted messaging intervention from verified sources, delivered in an adequate lay language and using spokespersons that are relatable and familiar, and can be trusted, has been proven effective in changing targeted behaviors.32,33 Our intervention design also draws on lessons learned from evidence-based interventions to improve vaccination uptake among adults, for example a meta-analysis conducted in 2021 on public response to health messages encouraging vaccination.34 Our mHealth intervention allows participants to attend to the information at their own pace, while ensuring that they are prompted to complete the module. To avoid unidirectionality and promote engagement, they will be able to use an asynchronous messaging component to ask questions and receive answers from the research team. There is no question that such an intervention is necessary for a population with likely low uptake of both testing and vaccination, especially when that population is not the explicit target of most public health messaging. To the critique of whether the intervention is sufficient, we don't know. We hypothesize that the intervention will be effective at boosting COVID-19 testing and vaccine literacy, access, and uptake, and the goal of this study is to test that hypothesis. One advantage of this approach is the ability for nimbleness, that is, being able to adapt in real-time to new information about the pandemic and being able to push that new information out to women using the proposed intervention platform. Another unique advantage is the scalability of such an intervention, and its ability to be made widely available to all CLSI women in the United States
Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
SCREENING
NONE
Study Groups
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COVID-19 mHealth Intervention
We are using a pre-post study design, given the low risk of the educational intervention and expected benefit.
Tri-City COVID Attitudes Study
We propose a two-year study to rapidly assess (Aim 1), build and push (Aim 2), evaluate and disseminate (Aim 3) an mHealth intervention to boost COVID-19 testing and vaccine literacy, access, and uptake among women with CLSI in three cities
Interventions
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Tri-City COVID Attitudes Study
We propose a two-year study to rapidly assess (Aim 1), build and push (Aim 2), evaluate and disseminate (Aim 3) an mHealth intervention to boost COVID-19 testing and vaccine literacy, access, and uptake among women with CLSI in three cities
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
18 Years
FEMALE
Yes
Sponsors
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National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)
NIH
University of Kansas Medical Center
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Jason E Glenn, PhD
Associate Professor
Principal Investigators
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Jason Glenn, PHD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Kansas School of Medicine
Locations
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University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, United States
Countries
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References
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Saloner B, Parish K, Ward JA, DiLaura G, Dolovich S. COVID-19 Cases and Deaths in Federal and State Prisons. JAMA. 2020 Aug 11;324(6):602-603. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.12528.
Khorasani SB, Koutoujian PJ, Zubiago J, Guardado R, Siddiqi K, Wurcel AG. COVID-19 Vaccine Interest among Corrections Officers and People Who Are Incarcerated at Middlesex County Jail, Massachusetts. J Urban Health. 2021 Aug;98(4):459-463. doi: 10.1007/s11524-021-00545-y. Epub 2021 May 26. No abstract available.
Wickliffe J, Kelly PJ, Allison M, Emerson A, Ramaswamy M. Retention Strategies in Working With Justice-Involved Women. J Correct Health Care. 2019 Jul;25(3):231-237. doi: 10.1177/1078345819853310. Epub 2019 Jun 26.
Volpp KG, Cannuscio CC. Incentives for Immunity - Strategies for Increasing Covid-19 Vaccine Uptake. N Engl J Med. 2021 Jul 1;385(1):e1. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp2107719. Epub 2021 May 26. No abstract available.
Geana MV, Anderson S, Ramaswamy M. COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among women leaving jails: A qualitative study. Public Health Nurs. 2021 Sep;38(5):892-896. doi: 10.1111/phn.12922. Epub 2021 May 11.
Ramaswamy M, Hemberg J, Faust A, Wickliffe J, Comfort M, Lorvick J, Cropsey K. Criminal Justice-Involved Women Navigate COVID-19: Notes From the Field. Health Educ Behav. 2020 Aug;47(4):544-548. doi: 10.1177/1090198120927304. Epub 2020 May 8.
Biasio LR, Bonaccorsi G, Lorini C, Pecorelli S. Assessing COVID-19 vaccine literacy: a preliminary online survey. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2021 May 4;17(5):1304-1312. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2020.1829315. Epub 2020 Oct 29.
Bogart LM, Ojikutu BO, Tyagi K, Klein DJ, Mutchler MG, Dong L, Lawrence SJ, Thomas DR, Kellman S. COVID-19 Related Medical Mistrust, Health Impacts, and Potential Vaccine Hesitancy Among Black Americans Living With HIV. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2021 Feb 1;86(2):200-207. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000002570.
Lipnicky A, Kelly PJ, Ramaswamy M. Facebook as a follow-up tool for women with criminal justice histories. Int J Prison Health. 2020 Apr 10;16(2):117-122. doi: 10.1108/IJPH-08-2019-0042.
Zhang Y, Fisk RJ. Barriers to vaccination for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) control: experience from the United States. Glob Health J. 2021 Mar;5(1):51-55. doi: 10.1016/j.glohj.2021.02.005. Epub 2021 Feb 9.
LaVeist TA, Nickerson KJ, Bowie JV. Attitudes about racism, medical mistrust, and satisfaction with care among African American and white cardiac patients. Med Care Res Rev. 2000;57 Suppl 1:146-61. doi: 10.1177/1077558700057001S07.
Provided Documents
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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan
Document Type: Informed Consent Form
Other Identifiers
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STUDY00148911
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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