HGWD Improve the Paclitaxel-related Neurotoxicity in Patients With BC

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

92 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-01-01

Study Completion Date

2023-01-01

Brief Summary

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The current treatments for albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-PTX) -related peripheral neurotoxicity (PN) mainly included cryotherapy and compression therapy , oral B group vitamin , and duloxetine. However, treatment effectiveness of these three methods is limited. Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu decoction (HGWD) is an herbal formula recorded in "Synopsis of the Golden Chamber" for improving limb pain, tingling, and numbness, which is composed of five crude drugs (Astragali Radix, Cinnamomi Ramulus, Paeoniae Radix Alba, Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, and Jujubae Fructus)(9). Recently, HGWD has been shown to be effective in the treatment of oxaliplatin- and diabetic-related PNs . But there are no prospective studies to explore the efficacy of HGWD in the treatment of nab-PTX-induced PN in patients with BC. Therefore, we conducted this prospective randomized controlled study to investigate the efficacy and safety of HGWD to prevent nab-PTX-induced PN in patients with BC. The primary aim of this study was to assess the prevention of nab-PTX-induced PN by soaking hands and/or feet with HGWD when compared to placebo.

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Detailed Description

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This open-label, single-center, prospective, randomized controlled trial was planned to be conducted in the National Cancer Center in China from January 2020 to June 2022.The eligible paticipants were assigned randomly in a 1:1 ratio to a study group (HGWD group) or a control group. PASS software (version 15.0) (Kaysville, Utah, USA) was used to calculate the sample size. Assuming α = 0.05 and 1-β = 0.8, a total of 80 patients were needed for the aim of decreasing the grade 2-3 PN from 60% to 30%. Assuming a lost-to-follow-up rate of 15%, a total of 92 patients were needed. The primary aim of this study was to assess the prevention of nab-PTX-induced PN by soaking hands and/or feet with HGWD when compared to placebo.

Conditions

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Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

This open-label, single-center, prospective, randomized controlled trial was planned to be conducted in the National Cancer Center in China from January 2020 to June 2022.The eligible paticipants were assigned randomly in a 1:1 ratio to a study group (HGWD group) or a control group. PASS software (version 15.0) (Kaysville, Utah, USA) was used to calculate the sample size. Assuming α = 0.05 and 1-β = 0.8, a total of 80 patients were needed for the aim of decreasing the grade 2-3 PN from 60% to 30%. Assuming a lost-to-follow-up rate of 15%, a total of 92 patients were needed.

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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HGWD group

Patients in the HGWD group (n = 46) soaked and washed Immersion and Washing limbs with HGWD infusion packs, followed by smearing limbs with vitamin E and vitamin B12. The composition of HGWD infusion pack was: 60g Radix Astragali (Huangqi), 15g Ramulus Cinnamomi (Guizhi), 15g Paeonia lactiflora (Baishao), 15g Gentiana (Qinjiao), 6g Scorpio (Quan-Xie), 20g Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Shengjiang), 20 Jujubes (Dazao), 30g Geranium wilfordii (Laoguancao), 12g radix sileris (Fangfeng), 30g Spatholobus suberectus (Jixueteng), 15g Ligusticum (Chuanxiong), 15g Poria (Fuling), and 15g Radixcyathulae (Chuanniuxi). HGWD infusion pack was boiled in water and extraction was performed twice to obtain a total of 500 ml drug-containing water. The drug-containing water was maintained at 39 to 40℃ for soaking and washing limbs for 20min twice a day for consecutive 14 days

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu decoction (HGWD) infusion packs

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients in the HGWD group (n = 46) soaked and washed Immersion and Washing limbs with HGWD infusion packs, followed by smearing limbs with vitamin E and vitamin B12. The composition of HGWD infusion pack was: 60g Radix Astragali (Huangqi), 15g Ramulus Cinnamomi (Guizhi), 15g Paeonia lactiflora (Baishao), 15g Gentiana (Qinjiao), 6g Scorpio (Quan-Xie), 20g Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Shengjiang), 20 Jujubes (Dazao), 30g Geranium wilfordii (Laoguancao), 12g radix sileris (Fangfeng), 30g Spatholobus suberectus (Jixueteng), 15g Ligusticum (Chuanxiong), 15g Poria (Fuling), and 15g Radixcyathulae (Chuanniuxi). HGWD infusion pack was boiled in water and extraction was performed twice to obtain a total of 500 ml drug-containing water. The drug-containing water was maintained at 39 to 40℃ for soaking and washing limbs for 20min twice a day for consecutive 14 days

control group

Patients in the control group and the HGWD group used vitamin E milk and vitamin B12 to smear the limbs three times per day for 14 days.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu decoction (HGWD) infusion packs

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients in the HGWD group (n = 46) soaked and washed Immersion and Washing limbs with HGWD infusion packs, followed by smearing limbs with vitamin E and vitamin B12. The composition of HGWD infusion pack was: 60g Radix Astragali (Huangqi), 15g Ramulus Cinnamomi (Guizhi), 15g Paeonia lactiflora (Baishao), 15g Gentiana (Qinjiao), 6g Scorpio (Quan-Xie), 20g Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Shengjiang), 20 Jujubes (Dazao), 30g Geranium wilfordii (Laoguancao), 12g radix sileris (Fangfeng), 30g Spatholobus suberectus (Jixueteng), 15g Ligusticum (Chuanxiong), 15g Poria (Fuling), and 15g Radixcyathulae (Chuanniuxi). HGWD infusion pack was boiled in water and extraction was performed twice to obtain a total of 500 ml drug-containing water. The drug-containing water was maintained at 39 to 40℃ for soaking and washing limbs for 20min twice a day for consecutive 14 days

Interventions

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Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu decoction (HGWD) infusion packs

Patients in the HGWD group (n = 46) soaked and washed Immersion and Washing limbs with HGWD infusion packs, followed by smearing limbs with vitamin E and vitamin B12. The composition of HGWD infusion pack was: 60g Radix Astragali (Huangqi), 15g Ramulus Cinnamomi (Guizhi), 15g Paeonia lactiflora (Baishao), 15g Gentiana (Qinjiao), 6g Scorpio (Quan-Xie), 20g Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Shengjiang), 20 Jujubes (Dazao), 30g Geranium wilfordii (Laoguancao), 12g radix sileris (Fangfeng), 30g Spatholobus suberectus (Jixueteng), 15g Ligusticum (Chuanxiong), 15g Poria (Fuling), and 15g Radixcyathulae (Chuanniuxi). HGWD infusion pack was boiled in water and extraction was performed twice to obtain a total of 500 ml drug-containing water. The drug-containing water was maintained at 39 to 40℃ for soaking and washing limbs for 20min twice a day for consecutive 14 days

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

The inclusion criteria comprised:

ˑ histologically confirmed untreated BC; ˑ female; ˑage from 18 to 65 years old; ( ˑ Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) score of 0 or 1; ˑat least receiving 4 cycles of nab-PTX (260mg/m2); ˑ grade 2 or greater nab-PTX induced-PN evaluated by European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer-Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20)(12, 13); ˑ estimated survival time \> 6 months. The exclusion criteria were： ˑ a history of diabetes or neurological disorders; ˑmental disorder; ˑabnormal hepatic functions (total bilirubin upper limit of normal (ULN), alanine transaminase/aspartate transaminase ≥ 2.5 × ULN ), renal functions(creatinine ≥ 1.5 × ULN), and hematological functions (absolute neutrophil count ≤ 1.5 × 109/L, platelet count ≤ 80 × 109/L, hemoglobin \< 90 g/L); ˑFailure to complete chemotherapy due to treatment-related adverse events; ˑ a family history of a genetic neuropathy; ˑhad received previous treatment with neurotoxic chemotherapy, including oxaliplatin, cisplatin, vinca alkaloid and etc.; ˑ a history of allergy to Chinese medicine.

Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes