The Energy Cost of Living in the Developing World
NCT05563896 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 159
Last updated 2025-04-06
Summary
By 2050 there will be 9 billion people on earth. Yet a major issue facing governments is that the current method by which food demands are estimated is widely acknowledged to be completely inaccurate. There is an accurate method available. It is based on measurements of isotope elimination and is called the doubly-labeled water (DLW) method. As part of an initiative sponsored by the International Atomic energy agency (IAEA), the investigators recently compiled a database of measurements using this technique. It showed that use of the DLW method has been mostly restricted to the USA and western Europe. It has been rarely applied across Africa and Asia. There is a clear need to fill this gap in our knowledge providing information that governments across the belt and road countries can use to forecast future food demands. A letter of support from the IAEA confirms the practical importance of having these data which will become reference standards for food intake estimates across the region. Having this information not only fills a very practical need, but also has a strong scientific purpose. The population of earth is not only getting bigger, but the people are getting fatter. The causes of this obesity epidemic are strongly disputed with some suggesting it is due to our increasingly sedentary lives (computers, cars, phones etc), but others suggesting it is mostly due to changing food patterns (junk food and sugar sweetened beverages). Measuring energy expenditure of people across countries that vary enormously in their levels of obesity will address whether falling expenditure due to lowered physical activity is a key cause of the epidemic.
Conditions
- Food Requirements
Interventions
- OTHER
-
No intervention
No intervention
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Cheikh Anta Diop of Daka
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
collaborator OTHER -
University of Aberdeen
collaborator OTHER -
Tohoku University
collaborator OTHER -
Moi University
collaborator OTHER -
Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology ,Chinese Academy of Sciences
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
John R. Speakman, Doctor · Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology ,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-04-28
- Primary Completion
- 2024-05-01
- Completion
- 2024-05-01
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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