Examining the Effects of a Remotely-delivered, Racially-tailored Exercise Training Program for Immediate and Sustained Improvements in Walking Dysfunction, Symptoms, and Health-related Quality of Life (HRQOL) Among African-Americans With Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Residing in Rural Environments.

NCT ID: NCT05516537

Last Updated: 2025-09-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-09-02

Study Completion Date

2026-08-31

Brief Summary

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The proposed project involves a high-quality randomized controlled (RCT) design that examines the effects of a remotely-delivered, racially-tailored exercise training program for immediate and sustained improvement in walking dysfunction, symptoms, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among African-Americans with MS residing in rural environments. The primary analysis will test the hypothesis that those who are randomly assigned into the intervention condition (i.e., exercise training) will demonstrate (a) improvements in outcomes from baseline that (b) are sustained over 4-months of follow-up compared with those in the control condition (i.e., stretching).

Detailed Description

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There is a lack of evidence from high-quality randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of exercise training for African-Americans with multiple sclerosis (MS), as only 1.7% of participants in physical activity and exercise research involving persons with MS identify as African-American. The population of African-Americans with MS deserves equal and focal research that addresses the unique challenges of MS in the African-American rural residing community. We uniquely address this population with a highly-developed and refined exercise training program that is racially-tailored for the target population. We further provide a highly-developed and refined exercise training program that can be undertaken in one's home and/or local community, and does not require facility access that is extremely limited in the target, rural residing population of persons with MS. The program is further tailored based on qualitative research and addresses the unique needs of the African-American community with MS. There is no other research program this advanced in study refinement and design for immediate integration into a high-quality RCT for changing the lives of African-Americans with MS who reside in rural communities of the Southeastern portion of the United States. If successful, the study, as designed, will provide Class I evidence that is necessary for immediate implementation after trial completion through insurance providers and healthcare providers, including physical therapists, rehabilitation practitioners, and community health workers/providers. This program further aligns with recently developed and highly-refined conceptual and practice models for implementation of exercise into the care of persons with MS.

Conditions

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Multiple Sclerosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Guidelines for Exercise in Multiple Sclerosis (GEMS)

Participants in this condition will receive a 4-month home-based, remotely supported aerobic and resistance exercise program based on the Guidelines for Exercise in Multiple Sclerosis (GEMS).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Guidelines for Exercise in Multiple Sclerosis (GEMS)

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Remotely-coached/guided, home-based program delivered using telerehabilitation focusing on aerobic fitness and muscle strength as a mode of training.

FLEX Stretching and Toning Program

Participants in this condition will receive a 4-month home-based, remotely supported stretching program emphasizing flexibility and range of motion as important components of fitness based on Stretching for People with MS: An Illustrated Manual from the National MS Society.

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

FLEX Stretching and Toning Program

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Remotely-coached/guided, home-based program delivered using telerehabilitation focusing on stretching and range of motion as the mode of training.

Interventions

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Guidelines for Exercise in Multiple Sclerosis (GEMS)

Remotely-coached/guided, home-based program delivered using telerehabilitation focusing on aerobic fitness and muscle strength as a mode of training.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

FLEX Stretching and Toning Program

Remotely-coached/guided, home-based program delivered using telerehabilitation focusing on stretching and range of motion as the mode of training.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* English as primary language
* Identify as African-American or Black
* Age of 18 years or older
* Diagnosis of MS
* Relapse free in the past 30 days
* Internet and email access
* Willingness to complete the outcome questionnaires
* Willingness to undergo randomization
* Insufficient physical activity (not meeting current physical activity guidelines based on GLTEQ)
* Mild-moderate ambulatory disability (MSWS-12 score between 25-49 \& PDDS score between 2-4)

* Individuals with moderate to high risk for contraindications of possible injury or death when undertaking strenuous or maximal exercise (PARQ).
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Alabama at Birmingham

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Bristol-Myers Squibb

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Illinois at Chicago

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Robert W Motl

Robert W. Motl, PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Robert W Motl, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Illinois at Chicago

Locations

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University of Illinois at Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Robert W Motl, PhD

Role: CONTACT

205-975-1306

Edson Flores, MPH

Role: CONTACT

312-413-4967

Facility Contacts

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Robert W Motl, PhD

Role: primary

205-975-1306

Edson Flores, MPH

Role: backup

312-413-4967

Other Identifiers

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20016

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2022-0526

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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