Carbetocin Versus Oxytocin for Prophylaxis Against Atonic Primary Post-partum Hemorrhage

NCT ID: NCT05479357

Last Updated: 2022-08-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-07-28

Study Completion Date

2022-12-30

Brief Summary

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Comparison between Carbetocin and Oxytocin as prophylaxis against Primary Postpartum Hemorrhage.

Detailed Description

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Patients will be allocated randomly by simple randomization into either 1- the control group which will be given 10 IU oxytocin intravenously, OR 2- the treatment group which will be given 100 micrograms of carbetocin intravenously.

The trial will be conducted on patients with high risk of developing atonic primary postpartum hemorrhage. The trial will be single blinded. All patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria undergoing elective Caesarean section will be approached by the treating physician and will be asked to participate in the study. An informed written consent will be taken from each patient. The data collected will include base line characteristics such as age, parity, body mass index, the risk for Postpartum hemorrhage in each patient, amount of blood loss, blood units given, complete blood picture (pre and post operative) and coagulation profile.

Conditions

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Atonic Postpartum Hemorrhage High Risk Pregnancy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Randomized Clinical Trial (Simple randomization)
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants
Patient will be blinded to the drug to be used

Study Groups

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Oxytocin

the control group will be given 10 iu intravenously.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Oxytocin

Intervention Type DRUG

10 iu will be given intravenously.

Carbetocin

the treatment group will be given 100 microgram intravenously.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Carbetocin

Intervention Type DRUG

100 micrograms will be given intravenously.

Interventions

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Oxytocin

10 iu will be given intravenously.

Intervention Type DRUG

Carbetocin

100 micrograms will be given intravenously.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* • High risk patients for post-partum hemorrhage who will subjected to Caeserean section either elective or in labour at or after 36 weeks of gestation. This should include one or more of the following:

1. History of postpartum hemorrhage.
2. Delivery of a macrosomic baby (\> 4000 g).
3. Multiple gestation.
4. Polyhydramnios.
5. Grand Multiparity.
6. Interstitial or submucous fibroid. (Single larger than 4 cm or Multiple myomata)
7. Chorioamnionitis.

Exclusion Criteria

* • Patients without high risk for post-partum hemorrhage.

* Patients at high risk for postpartum hemorrhage but will deliver vaginally.
* Patients with medical disorders complicating pregnancy.
* Patients with coagulation defects.
* Preterm pregnancies.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Sohag University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Eman Mahmoud Sabry

Dr.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Magdy M Ameen, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Ahmed T Ahmed, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Amr O Abdelkareem, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Central Contacts

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Eman M Sabry, MBBCh

Role: CONTACT

+201012733125

Amr O Abdelkareem, MD

Role: CONTACT

+201001259562

References

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Waterstone M, Bewley S, Wolfe C. Incidence and predictors of severe obstetric morbidity: case-control study. BMJ. 2001 May 5;322(7294):1089-93; discussion 1093-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.322.7294.1089.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11337436 (View on PubMed)

Zhang WH, Alexander S, Bouvier-Colle MH, Macfarlane A; MOMS-B Group. Incidence of severe pre-eclampsia, postpartum haemorrhage and sepsis as a surrogate marker for severe maternal morbidity in a European population-based study: the MOMS-B survey. BJOG. 2005 Jan;112(1):89-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2004.00303.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15663404 (View on PubMed)

Dahlke JD, Mendez-Figueroa H, Maggio L, Hauspurg AK, Sperling JD, Chauhan SP, Rouse DJ. Prevention and management of postpartum hemorrhage: a comparison of 4 national guidelines. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Jul;213(1):76.e1-76.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2015.02.023. Epub 2015 Feb 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25731692 (View on PubMed)

Mantel GD, Buchmann E, Rees H, Pattinson RC. Severe acute maternal morbidity: a pilot study of a definition for a near-miss. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1998 Sep;105(9):985-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1998.tb10262.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9763050 (View on PubMed)

Brace V, Penney G, Hall M. Quantifying severe maternal morbidity: a Scottish population study. BJOG. 2004 May;111(5):481-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2004.00101.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15104614 (View on PubMed)

Nyflot LT, Sandven I, Stray-Pedersen B, Pettersen S, Al-Zirqi I, Rosenberg M, Jacobsen AF, Vangen S. Risk factors for severe postpartum hemorrhage: a case-control study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2017 Jan 10;17(1):17. doi: 10.1186/s12884-016-1217-0.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28068990 (View on PubMed)

Girault A, Deneux-Tharaux C, Sentilhes L, Maillard F, Goffinet F. Undiagnosed abnormal postpartum blood loss: Incidence and risk factors. PLoS One. 2018 Jan 10;13(1):e0190845. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0190845. eCollection 2018.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29320553 (View on PubMed)

Nyflot LT, Stray-Pedersen B, Forsen L, Vangen S. Duration of labor and the risk of severe postpartum hemorrhage: A case-control study. PLoS One. 2017 Apr 6;12(4):e0175306. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175306. eCollection 2017.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28384337 (View on PubMed)

Maher MA, Sayyed TM, Elkhouly NI. Different routes and forms of uterotonics for treatment of retained placenta: a randomized clinical trial. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2017 Sep;30(18):2179-2184. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2016.1242124. Epub 2016 Oct 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27677547 (View on PubMed)

Lawrie TA, Rogozinska E, Sobiesuo P, Vogel JP, Ternent L, Oladapo OT. A systematic review of the cost-effectiveness of uterotonic agents for the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2019 Jul;146(1):56-64. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.12836. Epub 2019 May 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31049950 (View on PubMed)

Withanathantrige M, Goonewardene M, Dandeniya R, Gunatilake P, Gamage S. Comparison of four methods of blood loss estimation after cesarean delivery. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2016 Oct;135(1):51-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2016.03.036. Epub 2016 Jul 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27451396 (View on PubMed)

Chong YS, Su LL, Arulkumaran S. Current strategies for the prevention of postpartum haemorrhage in the third stage of labour. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2004 Apr;16(2):143-50. doi: 10.1097/00001703-200404000-00008.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15017343 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Soh-Med-22-07-02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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