The Use of Shear Wave Elastography, Transvaginal Ultrasound and Pelvic MRI in the Diagnosis of Adenomyosis

NCT ID: NCT05419414

Last Updated: 2022-06-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

65 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-10-01

Study Completion Date

2022-01-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

In this prospective cohort study, the patients who were diagnosed with either uterine fibroid (control group) or adenomyosis (study group), were examined with transvaginal ultrasound and shear wave elastography. Definitive diagnosis was established by pelvic MRI. Shear wave elastography data of both groups were compared. Features of adenomyosis on transvaginal ultrasound were also recorded for study group.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

In this prospective cohort study, the patients who applied to the Gynecology and Infertility Outpatient Clinic in Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine between October 2018 and October 2021 due to abnormal uterine bleeding, pelvic pain, infertility were evaluated. The patients who were diagnosed with adenomyosis and uterine myoma according to clinical evaluation were included and grouped. Clinical diagnosis were confirmed with contrast enhanced pelvic magnetic resonance imaging. No histopathological confirmation were included in this study. 34 patients were included in adenomyosis group and 31 patients were included in myoma group. All patients were evaluated with shear wave elastography; 3 regions of interest were selected for each elastographic evaluation. Average shear values were determined automatically; then, minimum and maximum mean shear values were recorded accordingly. Elastography values of both groups were compared in order to detect any statistically significant difference between 2 groups. In addition to elastography evaluation, the compatibility of transvaginal ultrasound and magnetic resonance were evaluated.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Adenomyosis Elastography Transvaginal Ultrasound Fibroid Uterus

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Adenomyosis

Patients who were diagnosed with adenomyosis according to pelvic MRI were examined with transvaginal ultrasound. Certain ultrasonographic features of adenomyosis ( asymmetrical uterine wall thickening, myometrial cysts, fan shaped lines and shadows, presence of irregular junctional zone, presence of clue sign, global enlargement) were recorded. Then the patients were examined with shear wave elastography. Maximum and minimum median shear wave values were recorded through the selected regions of interest.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Shear wave elastography

Intervention Type DEVICE

Both groups were examined with shear wave elastography.

Uterine Fibroid

Patients who were diagnosed with myoma uteri according to pelvic MRI were examined with transvaginal ultrasound. Then the patients were examined with shear wave elastography. Maximum and minimum median shear wave values were recorded through the selected regions of interest.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Shear wave elastography

Intervention Type DEVICE

Both groups were examined with shear wave elastography.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Shear wave elastography

Both groups were examined with shear wave elastography.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

elastography

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Patients who applied to outpatient clinic due to abnormal uterine bleeding, pelvic pain, infertility.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients who are currently pregnant or has current malignancy, use combined oral contraceptives, gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist, intrauterine device or currently taking hormonal replacement therapy.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Istanbul University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Muhterem Melis Cantürk

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine

Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Turkey (Türkiye)

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Liu X, Ding D, Ren Y, Guo SW. Transvaginal Elastosonography as an Imaging Technique for Diagnosing Adenomyosis. Reprod Sci. 2018 Apr;25(4):498-514. doi: 10.1177/1933719117750752. Epub 2018 Jan 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29320956 (View on PubMed)

Stoelinga B, Hehenkamp WJ, Brolmann HA, Huirne JA. Real-time elastography for assessment of uterine disorders. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Feb;43(2):218-26. doi: 10.1002/uog.12519. Epub 2014 Jan 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23703939 (View on PubMed)

Vercellini P, Vigano P, Somigliana E, Daguati R, Abbiati A, Fedele L. Adenomyosis: epidemiological factors. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2006 Aug;20(4):465-77. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2006.01.017. Epub 2006 Mar 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16563868 (View on PubMed)

Zhang Q, Duan J, Liu X, Guo SW. Platelets drive smooth muscle metaplasia and fibrogenesis in endometriosis through epithelial-mesenchymal transition and fibroblast-to-myofibroblast transdifferentiation. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2016 Jun 15;428:1-16. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2016.03.015. Epub 2016 Mar 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26992563 (View on PubMed)

Ami O, Lamazou F, Mabille M, Levaillant JM, Deffieux X, Frydman R, Musset D. Real-time transvaginal elastosonography of uterine fibroids. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Oct;34(4):486-8. doi: 10.1002/uog.7358. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19790094 (View on PubMed)

Sarvazyan A, Hall TJ, Urban MW, Fatemi M, Aglyamov SR, Garra BS. AN OVERVIEW OF ELASTOGRAPHY - AN EMERGING BRANCH OF MEDICAL IMAGING. Curr Med Imaging Rev. 2011 Nov;7(4):255-282. doi: 10.2174/157340511798038684.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22308105 (View on PubMed)

Gorgulu FF, Okcu NT. Which imaging method is better for the differentiation of adenomyosis and uterine fibroids? J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod. 2021 May;50(5):102002. doi: 10.1016/j.jogoh.2020.102002. Epub 2020 Nov 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33242677 (View on PubMed)

Stoelinga B, Hehenkamp WJK, Nieuwenhuis LL, Conijn MMA, van Waesberghe JHTM, Brolmann HAM, Huirne JAF. Accuracy and Reproducibility of Sonoelastography for the Assessment of Fibroids and Adenomyosis, with Magnetic Resonance Imaging as Reference Standard. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2018 Aug;44(8):1654-1663. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2018.03.027. Epub 2018 May 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29784438 (View on PubMed)

Shwayder J, Sakhel K. Imaging for uterine myomas and adenomyosis. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2014 May-Jun;21(3):362-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2013.11.011. Epub 2013 Dec 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24316138 (View on PubMed)

Leone FP, Timmerman D, Bourne T, Valentin L, Epstein E, Goldstein SR, Marret H, Parsons AK, Gull B, Istre O, Sepulveda W, Ferrazzi E, Van den Bosch T. Terms, definitions and measurements to describe the sonographic features of the endometrium and intrauterine lesions: a consensus opinion from the International Endometrial Tumor Analysis (IETA) group. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Jan;35(1):103-12. doi: 10.1002/uog.7487.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20014360 (View on PubMed)

Van den Bosch T, Dueholm M, Leone FP, Valentin L, Rasmussen CK, Votino A, Van Schoubroeck D, Landolfo C, Installe AJ, Guerriero S, Exacoustos C, Gordts S, Benacerraf B, D'Hooghe T, De Moor B, Brolmann H, Goldstein S, Epstein E, Bourne T, Timmerman D. Terms, definitions and measurements to describe sonographic features of myometrium and uterine masses: a consensus opinion from the Morphological Uterus Sonographic Assessment (MUSA) group. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Sep;46(3):284-98. doi: 10.1002/uog.14806. Epub 2015 Aug 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25652685 (View on PubMed)

Acar S, Millar E, Mitkova M, Mitkov V. Value of ultrasound shear wave elastography in the diagnosis of adenomyosis. Ultrasound. 2016 Nov;24(4):205-213. doi: 10.1177/1742271X16673677. Epub 2016 Oct 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27847535 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

2018/1080

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Adenomyosis Imaging,Histo, Clinical
NCT07237932 ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Fibroid Growth Study
NCT00340288 COMPLETED