Breathing and Core Stability Exercise Effects on Lumbopelvic Pain

NCT ID: NCT05405127

Last Updated: 2022-06-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

44 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-05-30

Study Completion Date

2022-12-31

Brief Summary

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Lumbopelvic pain refers to self-reported pain in areas of lower region, anterior and posterior pelvic tilt or combination of these. Physical therapy interventions used are breathing exercises with and without core stability exercises. Tool used were Pain Pressure Algometer and Oswestry Disability Index.

Detailed Description

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Lumbopelvic pain is self-reported pain. It is common complaint for women after labour, and it is found that 25% of newly delivered women experienced low back and pelvic pain. Different interventions have been used to reduce the lumbopelvic pain in general including exercises, drugs, therapies and massage. An increasingly common approach used within physical therapy management are breathing exercises and core stabilization exercises. This study will used to compare the effects of breathing exercises with and without core stability exercise. Pre-assessment will be done using oswestry disability index as subjective measurement and pain pressure algometer as objective measure.

Conditions

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Breathing Sound Low Back Pain Post-operative Pain Pelvic Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Traditional physical therapy

breathing exercises

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

traditional physical therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

breathing exercises 10 repetitions, 1set, 3 days/week and targeted abdominal muscles. Total 6 sessions were given each consisting of 30 minutes.

Core stability exercise

core stability exercise along with breathing exercises and pain pressure algometer is used

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

core stability exercises

Intervention Type OTHER

core stability along with breathing exercise 10 repetitions, 1set, 3 days/week and targeted core muscles. Total 6 sessions were given consisting of 30 minutes.

Interventions

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traditional physical therapy

breathing exercises 10 repetitions, 1set, 3 days/week and targeted abdominal muscles. Total 6 sessions were given each consisting of 30 minutes.

Intervention Type OTHER

core stability exercises

core stability along with breathing exercise 10 repetitions, 1set, 3 days/week and targeted core muscles. Total 6 sessions were given consisting of 30 minutes.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Women had parity (2-4) times
* Body mass index that did not exceed 30 Kg/m
* Lumbopelvic pain at least three months until one year postpartum

Exclusion Criteria

* They were pregnant
* Had systemic inflammatory diseases
* Prolapsed disc
* Neuromuscular disorder
Minimum Eligible Age

25 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

35 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Hafiza Mehjabeen, MSWHPT

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

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Services Hospital

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Pakistan

Central Contacts

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Imran Amjad, Phd

Role: CONTACT

03324390125

Facility Contacts

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Hafiza Mehjabeen, MSWHPT

Role: primary

03026577666

References

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Bergstrom C, Persson M, Nergard KA, Mogren I. Prevalence and predictors of persistent pelvic girdle pain 12 years postpartum. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2017 Sep 16;18(1):399. doi: 10.1186/s12891-017-1760-5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28915804 (View on PubMed)

Stuber KJ, Wynd S, Weis CA. Adverse events from spinal manipulation in the pregnant and postpartum periods: a critical review of the literature. Chiropr Man Therap. 2012 Mar 28;20:8. doi: 10.1186/2045-709X-20-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22455720 (View on PubMed)

Gutke A, Lundberg M, Ostgaard HC, Oberg B. Impact of postpartum lumbopelvic pain on disability, pain intensity, health-related quality of life, activity level, kinesiophobia, and depressive symptoms. Eur Spine J. 2011 Mar;20(3):440-8. doi: 10.1007/s00586-010-1487-6. Epub 2010 Jul 1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20593205 (View on PubMed)

Robinson HS, Vollestad NK, Veierod MB. Clinical course of pelvic girdle pain postpartum - impact of clinical findings in late pregnancy. Man Ther. 2014 Jun;19(3):190-6. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2014.01.004. Epub 2014 Jan 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24508067 (View on PubMed)

Malmqvist S, Kjaermann I, Andersen K, Okland I, Bronnick K, Larsen JP. Prevalence of low back and pelvic pain during pregnancy in a Norwegian population. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2012 May;35(4):272-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2012.04.004.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22632586 (View on PubMed)

O'Sullivan PB, Beales DJ. Diagnosis and classification of pelvic girdle pain disorders--Part 1: a mechanism based approach within a biopsychosocial framework. Man Ther. 2007 May;12(2):86-97. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2007.02.001.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17449432 (View on PubMed)

Vermani E, Mittal R, Weeks A. Pelvic girdle pain and low back pain in pregnancy: a review. Pain Pract. 2010 Jan-Feb;10(1):60-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1533-2500.2009.00327.x. Epub 2010 Oct 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19863747 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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REC/RCR&AHS/22/0518

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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