Trial Outcomes & Findings for Influence of Social Media Ads on Food Choice (NCT NCT05380505)

NCT ID: NCT05380505

Last Updated: 2025-05-16

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

1252 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

15 minutes

Results posted on

2025-05-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Condition 1: Race Congruent Ads
Participants will complete a 15-minute survey in which they will be randomized to view and rate Facebook food ads associated with their condition. Then they will complete a food purchasing task in which they will shop in an online store that will display six food items and six beverages. Finally, they will answer demographic questions (e.g., self-reported height and weight) and view a debriefing summary that describes the full purpose of the study. Racially Congruent Ads: Facebook food ads that are racially congruent.
Condition 2: Race Incongruent Ads
Participants will complete a 15-minute survey in which they will be randomized to view and rate Facebook food ads associated with their condition. Then they will complete a food purchasing task in which they will shop in an online store that will display six food items and six beverages. Finally, they will answer demographic questions (e.g., self-reported height and weight) and view a debriefing summary that describes the full purpose of the study. Racially Incongruent Ads: Facebook food ads that are racially incongruent.
Overall Study
STARTED
588
550
Overall Study
COMPLETED
588
550
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Influence of Social Media Ads on Food Choice

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Condition 1: Race Congruent Ads
n=588 Participants
Participants will complete a 15-minute survey in which they will be randomized to view and rate Facebook food ads associated with their condition. Then they will complete a food purchasing task in which they will shop in an online store that will display six food items and six beverages. Finally, they will answer demographic questions (e.g., self-reported height and weight) and view a debriefing summary that describes the full purpose of the study. Racially Congruent Ads: Facebook food ads that are racially congruent.
Condition 2: Race Incongruent Ads
n=550 Participants
Participants will complete a 15-minute survey in which they will be randomized to view and rate Facebook food ads associated with their condition. Then they will complete a food purchasing task in which they will shop in an online store that will display six food items and six beverages. Finally, they will answer demographic questions (e.g., self-reported height and weight) and view a debriefing summary that describes the full purpose of the study. Racially Incongruent Ads: Facebook food ads that are racially incongruent.
Total
n=1138 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
15 years
n=5 Participants
15 years
n=7 Participants
15 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
282 Participants
n=5 Participants
273 Participants
n=7 Participants
555 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
306 Participants
n=5 Participants
277 Participants
n=7 Participants
583 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
59 Participants
n=5 Participants
47 Participants
n=7 Participants
106 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
529 Participants
n=5 Participants
502 Participants
n=7 Participants
1031 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
266 Participants
n=5 Participants
270 Participants
n=7 Participants
536 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
290 Participants
n=5 Participants
268 Participants
n=7 Participants
558 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
588 participants
n=5 Participants
550 participants
n=7 Participants
1138 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 15 minutes

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Condition 1: Race Congruent Ads
n=588 Participants
Participants will complete a 15-minute survey in which they will be randomized to view and rate Facebook food ads associated with their condition. Then they will complete a food purchasing task in which they will shop in an online store that will display six food items and six beverages. Finally, they will answer demographic questions (e.g., self-reported height and weight) and view a debriefing summary that describes the full purpose of the study. Racially Congruent Ads: Facebook food ads that are racially congruent.
Condition 2: Race Incongruent Ads
n=550 Participants
Participants will complete a 15-minute survey in which they will be randomized to view and rate Facebook food ads associated with their condition. Then they will complete a food purchasing task in which they will shop in an online store that will display six food items and six beverages. Finally, they will answer demographic questions (e.g., self-reported height and weight) and view a debriefing summary that describes the full purpose of the study. Racially Incongruent Ads: Facebook food ads that are racially incongruent.
Number of Calories Purchased
458 calories
Interval 117.0 to 750.0
477 calories
Interval 117.0 to 750.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 15 minutes

Attitude will be reported on a Likert scale of 1 to 100 (1 = likeable, 100 = unlikeable). The higher the score, the less likeable the ad is to the participant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Condition 1: Race Congruent Ads
n=588 Participants
Participants will complete a 15-minute survey in which they will be randomized to view and rate Facebook food ads associated with their condition. Then they will complete a food purchasing task in which they will shop in an online store that will display six food items and six beverages. Finally, they will answer demographic questions (e.g., self-reported height and weight) and view a debriefing summary that describes the full purpose of the study. Racially Congruent Ads: Facebook food ads that are racially congruent.
Condition 2: Race Incongruent Ads
n=550 Participants
Participants will complete a 15-minute survey in which they will be randomized to view and rate Facebook food ads associated with their condition. Then they will complete a food purchasing task in which they will shop in an online store that will display six food items and six beverages. Finally, they will answer demographic questions (e.g., self-reported height and weight) and view a debriefing summary that describes the full purpose of the study. Racially Incongruent Ads: Facebook food ads that are racially incongruent.
Attitude Toward Ad
73.4 score on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 100.0
68.7 score on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 100.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 15 minutes

Time spend viewing ad.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Condition 1: Race Congruent Ads
n=588 Participants
Participants will complete a 15-minute survey in which they will be randomized to view and rate Facebook food ads associated with their condition. Then they will complete a food purchasing task in which they will shop in an online store that will display six food items and six beverages. Finally, they will answer demographic questions (e.g., self-reported height and weight) and view a debriefing summary that describes the full purpose of the study. Racially Congruent Ads: Facebook food ads that are racially congruent.
Condition 2: Race Incongruent Ads
n=550 Participants
Participants will complete a 15-minute survey in which they will be randomized to view and rate Facebook food ads associated with their condition. Then they will complete a food purchasing task in which they will shop in an online store that will display six food items and six beverages. Finally, they will answer demographic questions (e.g., self-reported height and weight) and view a debriefing summary that describes the full purpose of the study. Racially Incongruent Ads: Facebook food ads that are racially incongruent.
Time Spent Viewing Ad
10.3 seconds
Interval 0.2 to 755.2
9.3 seconds
Interval 0.1 to 236.9

Adverse Events

Condition 1: Race Congruent Ads

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Condition 2: Race Incongruent Ads

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Marie Bragg, PhD

NYU Langone Health

Phone: 646-501-2717

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place