Neutralizing Power of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 (Anti-COVID-19) Serum Antibodies

NCT ID: NCT05315583

Last Updated: 2024-11-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

9 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-12-01

Study Completion Date

2023-03-16

Brief Summary

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Natural infection, vaccines and treatments (like monoclonal antibodies) lead to the appearance of a neutralizing power in the serum (due to induced or injected antibodies). This neutralizing power is recognized as a correlate of protection against a (new) infection. This study aims to measure the neutralizing power of the serum of patients (whether or not they have been infected with SARS-CoV-2) according to the treatments and/or vaccines received and to assess the durability of this power in the time.

Detailed Description

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Infection, vaccines and treatments (like monoclonal antibodies) lead to the appearance of a neutralizing power in the serum (due to induced or injected antibodies). This neutralizing power is recognized as a correlate of protection against (new) infection. The purpose of this study is to measure the neutralizing power of the serum of patients (whether or not they have been infected with SARS-CoV-2) depending on the treatments and/or vaccines received and to assess the durability of this power over time.

The main objective is to measure and describe the evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (vaccines - whatever the mode of action -, monoclonal antibodies).

The secondary objectives are:

* to measure and describe the antibody response at the level of the nasal mucosa (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, collected by means of a nasal swab) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies SARS-CoV-2.
* to describe the incidence of COVID in the study patients.

Conditions

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COVID-19 SARS CoV 2 Infection

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Collection of biological samples (Day 0, D3, D15, Month 1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6, M9, M12, M18) with associated data for the study of the kinetics of antibodies against COVID-19. All participants will have at each of the visits: a venipuncture sample of 2 dry tubes of 7 mL to make up 3 aliquots and a nasopharyngeal swab (optional). The aliquots of serum / plasma and the nasopharyngeal swab will be stored at -80°C until sent to the Pasteur Institute.
Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Group with collection of biological samples

All participants will have at each of the visits: a venipuncture sample of 2 dry tubes of 7 mL to make up 3 aliquots and a nasopharyngeal swab (optional). The aliquots of serum / plasma and the nasopharyngeal swab will be stored at -80°C until sent to the Pasteur Institute.

Group Type OTHER

Collection of biological samples

Intervention Type OTHER

All participants will have at each of the visits: a venipuncture sample of 2 dry tubes of 7 mL to make up 3 aliquots and a nasopharyngeal swab (optional). The aliquots of serum / plasma and the nasopharyngeal swab will be stored at -80°C until sent to the Pasteur Institute.

Interventions

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Collection of biological samples

All participants will have at each of the visits: a venipuncture sample of 2 dry tubes of 7 mL to make up 3 aliquots and a nasopharyngeal swab (optional). The aliquots of serum / plasma and the nasopharyngeal swab will be stored at -80°C until sent to the Pasteur Institute.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adult volunteers for the study, having received or about to receive any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (vaccines - whatever the mode of action -, monoclonal antibodies).
* Having given their consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Minors
* Pregnant women
* Persons under tutorship or curatorship
* Protected adults
* Person under legal protection
* Person not affiliated to a social security scheme
* Persons unable to express their consent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Thierry PRAZUCK, Dr

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

CHR d'Orléans

Locations

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Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans, France

Orléans, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Grzelak L, Temmam S, Planchais C, Demeret C, Tondeur L, Huon C, Guivel-Benhassine F, Staropoli I, Chazal M, Dufloo J, Planas D, Buchrieser J, Rajah MM, Robinot R, Porrot F, Albert M, Chen KY, Crescenzo-Chaigne B, Donati F, Anna F, Souque P, Gransagne M, Bellalou J, Nowakowski M, Backovic M, Bouadma L, Le Fevre L, Le Hingrat Q, Descamps D, Pourbaix A, Laouenan C, Ghosn J, Yazdanpanah Y, Besombes C, Jolly N, Pellerin-Fernandes S, Cheny O, Ungeheuer MN, Mellon G, Morel P, Rolland S, Rey FA, Behillil S, Enouf V, Lemaitre A, Creach MA, Petres S, Escriou N, Charneau P, Fontanet A, Hoen B, Bruel T, Eloit M, Mouquet H, Schwartz O, van der Werf S. A comparison of four serological assays for detecting anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in human serum samples from different populations. Sci Transl Med. 2020 Sep 2;12(559):eabc3103. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.abc3103. Epub 2020 Aug 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32817357 (View on PubMed)

Planas D, Bruel T, Grzelak L, Guivel-Benhassine F, Staropoli I, Porrot F, Planchais C, Buchrieser J, Rajah MM, Bishop E, Albert M, Donati F, Prot M, Behillil S, Enouf V, Maquart M, Smati-Lafarge M, Varon E, Schortgen F, Yahyaoui L, Gonzalez M, De Seze J, Pere H, Veyer D, Seve A, Simon-Loriere E, Fafi-Kremer S, Stefic K, Mouquet H, Hocqueloux L, van der Werf S, Prazuck T, Schwartz O. Sensitivity of infectious SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.7 and B.1.351 variants to neutralizing antibodies. Nat Med. 2021 May;27(5):917-924. doi: 10.1038/s41591-021-01318-5. Epub 2021 Mar 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33772244 (View on PubMed)

Clairon Q, Prague M, Planas D, Bruel T, Hocqueloux L, Prazuck T, Schwartz O, Thiebaut R, Guedj J. Modeling the kinetics of the neutralizing antibody response against SARS-CoV-2 variants after several administrations of Bnt162b2. PLoS Comput Biol. 2023 Aug 7;19(8):e1011282. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011282. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37549192 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CHRO-2022-03

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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