Trial Outcomes & Findings for LFR-260 vs Traditional Phoropter in Visual Acuity Testing (NCT NCT05259163)

NCT ID: NCT05259163

Last Updated: 2024-09-25

Results Overview

Agreement of LFR-260 (investigational device) to traditional phoropter (comparator device) when applied in visual acuity test (eye chart test) in subjects undergoing a full routine eye examination. Agreement will be determined by demonstrating that the LFR-260 is within 0.5D (+/-) in measuring sphere and cylinder results and within 10 degrees for axis results among subjects with low astigmatism and within 5 degrees among subjects with moderate to high astigmatism from the traditional phoropter.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

112 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 0

Results posted on

2024-09-25

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
LFR-260 First, Then Traditional Phoropter
The LFR-260 was administered first in this group, followed by the traditional phoropter. The LFR-260 is a portable digital refractor which allows for determination of refractive error as well as for fully remote refractions during eye exams. LFR-260 portable phoropter: Portable unit to evaluate visual refractive state of the patient
Traditional Phoropter First, Then LFR-260
The traditional phoropter was administered first in this group, followed by the LFR-260. The traditional phoropter is intended to be used for distance vision testing in any environment. The traditional phoropter is an application-controlled instrument providing the same subjective refraction capabilities for distance vision testing as the standard of care eye examination including sphere, cylinder, and axis. Traditional phoropter (Standard of Care): Standard unit for evaluating visual refractive state of the patient
Initial Testing - 1st Intervention
STARTED
56
56
Initial Testing - 1st Intervention
COMPLETED
55
56
Initial Testing - 1st Intervention
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
1 Hour (+/- 30 Min) - 2nd Intervention
STARTED
55
56
1 Hour (+/- 30 Min) - 2nd Intervention
COMPLETED
55
56
1 Hour (+/- 30 Min) - 2nd Intervention
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
LFR-260 First, Then Traditional Phoropter
The LFR-260 was administered first in this group, followed by the traditional phoropter. The LFR-260 is a portable digital refractor which allows for determination of refractive error as well as for fully remote refractions during eye exams. LFR-260 portable phoropter: Portable unit to evaluate visual refractive state of the patient
Traditional Phoropter First, Then LFR-260
The traditional phoropter was administered first in this group, followed by the LFR-260. The traditional phoropter is intended to be used for distance vision testing in any environment. The traditional phoropter is an application-controlled instrument providing the same subjective refraction capabilities for distance vision testing as the standard of care eye examination including sphere, cylinder, and axis. Traditional phoropter (Standard of Care): Standard unit for evaluating visual refractive state of the patient
Initial Testing - 1st Intervention
Investigator needed to continue adding cylinder beyond testing limit for the device.
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

LFR-260 vs Traditional Phoropter in Visual Acuity Testing

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group I: LFR-260 First, Then Traditional Phoropter
n=55 Participants
The LFR-260 was administered first in this group, followed by the traditional phoropter.
Group II: Traditional Phoropter First, Then LFR-260
n=56 Participants
The traditional phoropter was administered first in this group, followed by the LFR-260.
Total
n=111 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
Age Category · <=21 years
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Age Category · >21 years
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
46 Participants
n=7 Participants
85 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
38 Participants
n=7 Participants
74 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
47 Participants
n=7 Participants
89 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
39 Participants
n=7 Participants
73 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
55 participants
n=5 Participants
56 participants
n=7 Participants
111 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0

Population: The total number of eyes analyzed was 222 for 111 study participants.

Agreement of LFR-260 (investigational device) to traditional phoropter (comparator device) when applied in visual acuity test (eye chart test) in subjects undergoing a full routine eye examination. Agreement will be determined by demonstrating that the LFR-260 is within 0.5D (+/-) in measuring sphere and cylinder results and within 10 degrees for axis results among subjects with low astigmatism and within 5 degrees among subjects with moderate to high astigmatism from the traditional phoropter.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I
n=110 eyes
The LFR-260 was administered first in this group, followed by the traditional phoropter.
Group II
n=112 eyes
The traditional phoropter was administered first in this group, followed by the LFR-260.
Effectiveness of LFR260 on Visual Acuity Test
76.6 percentage meeting criteria
76.6 percentage meeting criteria

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0

Precision testing will also be conducted to confirm repeatability and reproducibility of the LFR-260.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I
n=110 eyes
The LFR-260 was administered first in this group, followed by the traditional phoropter.
Group II
n=112 eyes
The traditional phoropter was administered first in this group, followed by the LFR-260.
Precision of LFR260 in Repeated Testing
93.8 percentage meeting criteria
Interval 89.3 to 96.7
93.8 percentage meeting criteria
Interval 89.3 to 96.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0

4-question survey (1=worst; 5=best) given to patients to determine satisfaction with LFR-260 device Quad view. Q1: Was the LFR-260 device Quad view comfortable to use for your eye exam? (1=very uncomfortable - 5=very comfortable) Q2: Did the LFR-260 Quad view feel the same as the traditional phoropter when taking your eye exam? (1=LFR-260 definitely more uncomfortable - 5=LFR-260 definitely more comfortable) Q3: Did you prefer to read the eye chart using the LFR-260 device Quad view or traditional phoropter? (1=definitely prefer phoropter - 5=definitely prefer LFR-260) Q4: If taking an eye exam in the future, would you prefer your doctor use the LFR-260 Quad view or traditional phoropter? (1=definitely prefer phoropter - 5=definitely prefer LFR-260)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I
n=55 Participants
The LFR-260 was administered first in this group, followed by the traditional phoropter.
Group II
n=56 Participants
The traditional phoropter was administered first in this group, followed by the LFR-260.
Patient Satisfaction Survey
Question 2
2.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.35
2.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.16
Patient Satisfaction Survey
Question 3
2.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.51
2.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.41
Patient Satisfaction Survey
Question 4
2.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.31
2.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.33
Patient Satisfaction Survey
Question 1
3.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .93
3.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.05

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0

4-question survey (1=worst; 5=best) given to eye care provider to determine satisfaction with LFR-260 related to usability, convenience. Q1: LFR-260 device performed as expected according to the Instructions for Use (IFU)? (1=definitely did not - 5=definitely) Q2: LFR-260 device was easy to use? (1=very difficult to use - 5=very easy to use) Q3: LFR-260 device was intuitive to operate? (1=definitely counterintuitive - 5=very intuitive) Q4: LFR-260 was more or less convenient to use than the phoropter? (1=definitely less convenient- 5=definitely more convenient)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I
n=55 Participants
The LFR-260 was administered first in this group, followed by the traditional phoropter.
Group II
n=56 Participants
The traditional phoropter was administered first in this group, followed by the LFR-260.
Provider Satisfaction Survey
Question 1
4.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.03
4.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.12
Provider Satisfaction Survey
Question 2
3.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.20
3.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.2
Provider Satisfaction Survey
Question 3
3.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.10
3.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.04
Provider Satisfaction Survey
Question 4
2.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .75
2.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .78

Adverse Events

LFR-260

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Traditional Phoropter

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Raul Mihali

Evolution Optiks

Phone: 2039815480

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place