Trial Outcomes & Findings for Bacterial Translocation Markers as Predictors of Infectious and Inflammatory Complications in Acute Bowel Obstruction (NCT NCT05229822)

NCT ID: NCT05229822

Last Updated: 2025-01-16

Results Overview

Аny infectious and inflammatory complications in post-operative period (wound suppuration, anastomotic leak, аbdominal abscesses, peritonitis, sepsis, etc.)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

150 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Once (if any complication occurs during hospitalization - from 7 to 28 days)

Results posted on

2025-01-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
CRC Without ABO (Control)
60 colorectal cancer patients without acute bowel obstruction (planned operations) Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP): Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. soluble CD14 subtype (sCD14-ST): Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16 subunits of ribosomal ribonucleic acid (16s rRNA): Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
Malignant ABO
60 patients with malignant acute bowel obstruction Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP): Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. soluble CD14 subtype (sCD14-ST): Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16 subunits of ribosomal ribonucleic acid (16s rRNA): Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
Benign ABO
30 patients with benign acute bowel obstruction Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP): Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. soluble CD14 subtype (sCD14-ST): Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16 subunits of ribosomal ribonucleic acid (16s rRNA): Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
Overall Study
STARTED
60
60
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
60
60
30
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Malignant ABO
n=60 Participants
60 patients with malignant acute bowel obstruction LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method. TNM international classification of malignant neoplasm stages was used with grouping by stages I-IV according to the latest 8th revision of the classification.
CRC Without ABO (Control)
n=60 Participants
60 colorectal cancer patients without acute bowel obstruction (planned operations) LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method. TNM international classification of malignant neoplasm stages was used with grouping by stages I-IV according to the latest 8th revision of the classification.
Benign ABO
n=30 Participants
30 patients with benign acute bowel obstruction LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
Total
n=150 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=60 Participants
0 Participants
n=60 Participants
0 Participants
n=30 Participants
0 Participants
n=150 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
26 Participants
n=60 Participants
26 Participants
n=60 Participants
20 Participants
n=30 Participants
72 Participants
n=150 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
34 Participants
n=60 Participants
34 Participants
n=60 Participants
10 Participants
n=30 Participants
78 Participants
n=150 Participants
Age, Continuous
67.5 years
n=60 Participants
66.5 years
n=60 Participants
59.5 years
n=30 Participants
66 years
n=150 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
39 Participants
n=60 Participants
26 Participants
n=60 Participants
15 Participants
n=30 Participants
80 Participants
n=150 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
21 Participants
n=60 Participants
34 Participants
n=60 Participants
15 Participants
n=30 Participants
70 Participants
n=150 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
Kazakhstan
60 participants
n=60 Participants
60 participants
n=60 Participants
30 participants
n=30 Participants
150 participants
n=150 Participants
Stage of the tumor process
I
2 Participants
n=60 Participants • The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
10 Participants
n=60 Participants • The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
0 Participants
The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
12 Participants
n=120 Participants • The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
Stage of the tumor process
II
20 Participants
n=60 Participants • The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
26 Participants
n=60 Participants • The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
0 Participants
The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
46 Participants
n=120 Participants • The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
Stage of the tumor process
III
14 Participants
n=60 Participants • The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
17 Participants
n=60 Participants • The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
0 Participants
The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
31 Participants
n=120 Participants • The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
Stage of the tumor process
IV
24 Participants
n=60 Participants • The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
7 Participants
n=60 Participants • The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
0 Participants
The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"
31 Participants
n=120 Participants • The stage of the tumor process (I-IV) is not applicable to the group "Benign ABO"

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Once (if any complication occurs during hospitalization - from 7 to 28 days)

Аny infectious and inflammatory complications in post-operative period (wound suppuration, anastomotic leak, аbdominal abscesses, peritonitis, sepsis, etc.)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Malignant ABO
n=60 Participants
60 patients with malignant acute bowel obstruction LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
CRC Without ABO (Control)
n=60 Participants
60 colorectal cancer patients without acute bowel obstruction (planned operations) LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
Benign ABO
n=30 Participants
30 patients with benign acute bowel obstruction LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
Change in Number of Participants With Post-operative Infectious and Inflammatory Complications
- Post-operative infectious complications
43 Participants
47 Participants
25 Participants
Change in Number of Participants With Post-operative Infectious and Inflammatory Complications
+ Post-operative infectious complications
17 Participants
13 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 hour before surgery, 72 hours after surgery

LBP levels will be compared between groups/ subgroups and in each group/subgroup in dynamic.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Malignant ABO
n=60 Participants
60 patients with malignant acute bowel obstruction LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
CRC Without ABO (Control)
n=60 Participants
60 colorectal cancer patients without acute bowel obstruction (planned operations) LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
Benign ABO
n=30 Participants
30 patients with benign acute bowel obstruction LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
LBP Level in Serum Blood
LBP before surgery (ng/mL)
1164.4 ng/mL
Interval 826.4 to 1509.7
971.4 ng/mL
Interval 816.9 to 1277.5
1015.1 ng/mL
Interval 486.4 to 1543.3
LBP Level in Serum Blood
LBP on the 3rd day after surgery (ng/mL)
890.9 ng/mL
Interval 703.2 to 1213.7
897.9 ng/mL
Interval 712.5 to 1220.9
1180.0 ng/mL
Interval 687.1 to 1392.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 hour before surgery, 72 hours after surgery

sCD14-ST levels will be compared between groups/ subgroups and in each group/subgroup in dynamic.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Malignant ABO
n=60 Participants
60 patients with malignant acute bowel obstruction LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
CRC Without ABO (Control)
n=60 Participants
60 colorectal cancer patients without acute bowel obstruction (planned operations) LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
Benign ABO
n=30 Participants
30 patients with benign acute bowel obstruction LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
sCD14-ST Level in Serum Blood
sCD14-ST before surgery (pg/mL)
571.7 pg/mL
Interval 342.5 to 990.0
245.7 pg/mL
Interval 167.9 to 403.4
485.2 pg/mL
Interval 277.9 to 771.0
sCD14-ST Level in Serum Blood
sCD14-ST on day 3 after surgery (pg/mL)
527.8 pg/mL
Interval 305.0 to 732.5
227.6 pg/mL
Interval 163.5 to 419.8
386.5 pg/mL
Interval 185.4 to 957.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Once (MLN sampling in sterile conditions during surgery)

Presence or absence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes will be compared between groups/subgroups.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Malignant ABO
n=60 Participants
60 patients with malignant acute bowel obstruction LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
CRC Without ABO (Control)
n=60 Participants
60 colorectal cancer patients without acute bowel obstruction (planned operations) LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
Benign ABO
n=5 Participants
30 patients with benign acute bowel obstruction LBP: Determine any presence of LBP in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. sCD14-ST: Determine any presence of sCD14-ST in blood serum by ELISA method 1 hour before surgery, 24 and 72 hours after it. 16s rRNA: Determine any presence of 16s rRNA in mesenteric lymph nodes by PCR method.
16s rRNA in Mesenteric Lymph Nodes
Presence of 16s rRNA
15 Count of Participants
16 Count of Participants
0 Count of Participants
16s rRNA in Mesenteric Lymph Nodes
Absence of 16s rRNA
45 Count of Participants
44 Count of Participants
5 Count of Participants

Adverse Events

Malignant ABO

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 12 deaths

CRC Without ABO (Control)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Benign ABO

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Yermek Turguov

NJSC KARAGANDA MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Phone: +77016119655

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place