Immune Modulation by Exosomes in COVID-19

NCT ID: NCT05191381

Last Updated: 2024-01-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-12-22

Study Completion Date

2026-12-31

Brief Summary

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Following whole blood stimulation with mesenchymal stem cell derived exosomes, immune phenotype, cytokine release and mRNA expression patterns from critically ill patients with COVID-19 will be determined.

Detailed Description

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Critically ill patients with COVID-19 may develop lung failure and require extracorporal oxygenation due to hyperinflammation and progressive lung fibrosis. The anti-inflammatory and immune modulatory function of mesenchymal stem cells will be investigated by whole blood stimulation experiments using stem cell derived exosomes. Exosome preparations have been characterized by miRNA and protein expression patterns and suggest their tissue regenerative capacity.

The hypothesis of the present study is that mesenchymal stem cell derived exosomes attenuate inflammation and support anti-fibrotic pathways.

Conditions

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COVID-19 Critical Illness Hypercytokinemia Lung Fibrosis

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Application of exosomes in a whole blood assay

Co-incubation of patient-derived whole blood samples with mesenchymal stem cell derived exosomes and read-out of biomarkers, RNA and immune phenotypes after 24h.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Critically ill COVID-19 patients with lung dysfunction
* COVID-19 WHO severity degree \>= 4, ARDS (WHO Definition 13 March 2020)
* Body weight \> 50 kg
* Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnant or breast feeding women
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

90 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Ulm

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Manfred Weiss

Professor, MD, MBA, Clinical Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Manfred Weiss, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine

Marion Schneider, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine

Locations

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Ulm University Hospital, Clinic of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine

Ulm, , Germany

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Germany

Central Contacts

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Manfred Weiss, MD

Role: CONTACT

+49(0)731500 ext. 60226

Marion Schneider, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+49(0)731500 ext. 60319

Facility Contacts

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Manfred Weiss, MD, MBA

Role: primary

+49-(0)731-500-60226

Marion Schneider, PhD

Role: backup

+49-(0)731-500-60080

References

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Geistlinger J, Du W, Groll J, Liu F, Hoegel J, Foehr KJ, Pasquarelli A, Schneider EM. P2RX7 genotype association in severe sepsis identified by a novel Multi-Individual Array for rapid screening and replication of risk SNPs. Clin Chim Acta. 2012 Jan 18;413(1-2):39-47. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2011.05.023. Epub 2011 May 25.

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Lai RC, Arslan F, Lee MM, Sze NS, Choo A, Chen TS, Salto-Tellez M, Timmers L, Lee CN, El Oakley RM, Pasterkamp G, de Kleijn DP, Lim SK. Exosome secreted by MSC reduces myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. Stem Cell Res. 2010 May;4(3):214-22. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2009.12.003. Epub 2010 Jan 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Leng Z, Zhu R, Hou W, Feng Y, Yang Y, Han Q, Shan G, Meng F, Du D, Wang S, Fan J, Wang W, Deng L, Shi H, Li H, Hu Z, Zhang F, Gao J, Liu H, Li X, Zhao Y, Yin K, He X, Gao Z, Wang Y, Yang B, Jin R, Stambler I, Lim LW, Su H, Moskalev A, Cano A, Chakrabarti S, Min KJ, Ellison-Hughes G, Caruso C, Jin K, Zhao RC. Transplantation of ACE2- Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improves the Outcome of Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia. Aging Dis. 2020 Mar 9;11(2):216-228. doi: 10.14336/AD.2020.0228. eCollection 2020 Apr.

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Shi L, Huang H, Lu X, Yan X, Jiang X, Xu R, Wang S, Zhang C, Yuan X, Xu Z, Huang L, Fu JL, Li Y, Zhang Y, Yao WQ, Liu T, Song J, Sun L, Yang F, Zhang X, Zhang B, Shi M, Meng F, Song Y, Yu Y, Wen J, Li Q, Mao Q, Maeurer M, Zumla A, Yao C, Xie WF, Wang FS. Effect of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells on lung damage in severe COVID-19 patients: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2021 Feb 10;6(1):58. doi: 10.1038/s41392-021-00488-5.

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J. Bindja, M. E. Weiss, M. Schmolz, G. M. Stein, J. Mapes, N. Schneiderhan-Marra, T. O. Joos, E. M. Schneider. Synthetic ligands against TLR2-9 in TruCultureā„¢ - whole blood assays distinguish clinical stages of SIRS (trauma) and sepsis.Trauma, Shock, Inflammation and Sepsis.Trauma, Shock, Inflammation and Sepsis - TSIS 2010; 55 - 63

Reference Type BACKGROUND

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Reference Type RESULT

Other Identifiers

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Lung fibrosis in COVID19

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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