SEMAGLUTIDE VERSUS GLP-1 RECEPTOR AGONISTS. EFFECTIVENESS , SAFETY AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS 2. OBSERVATIONAL, PROSPECTIVE AND MULTICENTER STUDY. SEVERAL STUDY.

NCT ID: NCT05136287

Last Updated: 2024-02-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

140 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-02-01

Study Completion Date

2024-01-01

Brief Summary

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Introduction:

GLP-1 receptor agonists (aGLP1) act increasing pancreatic insulin secretion in response to the glucose, they reduce glucagon secretion and reduce appetite by acting in the central level. Several aGLP1 were approved through different clinical trials where they showed efficacy in the glycemic control and reduction in cardiovascular events. They also showed weight loss in different clinical trials with patients with diabetes mellitus 2 (DM2) and also in specific clinical trial where the weight loss was the primary endpoint (STEP study).

Objective:

The objective is to evaluate and compare the weight loss in patients with DM2 treated with the different aGLP1 for the first time. Secondary endpoints are HbA1c reduction, changes in quality of life and physical activity and the safety of these drugs.

Design:

It is a postauthorization, multicenter, non-randomized and prospective study. Patients that will start treatment for the first time with aGLP1 will be recruited in 10 primary care centers in SERGAS Galician Hospitals for a period of 6 months and 44 weeks of follow-up. The primary endpoint will be to evaluate the wight loss with the different aGLP1 and the secondary endpoint will be HbA1c reduction, changes in the quality of life through the EuroQol-5D and changes physical activity through the SF-12 questionnaire, and also the safety of these drugs. The sample size will be of 360 patients.

Statistical analysis:

Previous studies showed efficacy in weight loss with semaglutide about (3,6-4,9 kg), while with other aGLP1 the weight loss was smaller , about (0,86-2,96 kg).

Based in these data and with a 5% of significance level, a weight loss average in the aGLP1 group of 2,5 kg, average in semaglutide group of 4,2 kg, and combination deviation of 3,0kg, including 360 subjects we will have a statistical power above 90% to detect differences through T-test for independent samples.

The justification of this simple size was performed with the statistical software SPSS 3.0

Conclusions:

The SEVERAL study will try to provide information about weight loss efficacy, changes in quality of life, physical activity and safety of the aGLP1in patients with DM2 that start treatment with these drugs in the real life (Real-World Evidence)

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Weight Loss Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Quality of Life Safety Issues

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Diabetes mellitus 2 patients with obesity

Patients that meet criteria to start treatment with GLP-1 receptor agonists (dulaglutide; exenatide; liraglutide; lixisenatide )

GLP-1 receptor agonist

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients are included after GLP1 agonists prescription , at the first dispensation

Interventions

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GLP-1 receptor agonist

Patients are included after GLP1 agonists prescription , at the first dispensation

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients 18 years old or over
* To start with the first funded dose of GLP1 receptor agonists ( BMI \> 30Kg/m2)
* Treated with another oral antidiabetic

Exclusion Criteria

* Diagnosis of diabetic retinopahty and family history of thyroid cancer
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Jose Seijas Amigo

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jose Seijas Amigo

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jose Seijas Amigo

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Hospital Clínico Santiago de Compostela

Locations

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Centro de Salud de Culleredo

Culleredo, A Coruña, Spain

Site Status

Centro de Salud de Fene

Fene, A Coruña, Spain

Site Status

Centro de Salud de Ribeira

Ribeira, A Coruña, Spain

Site Status

Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela

Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, Spain

Site Status

Centro de Salud de Ribadeo

Ribadeo, Lugo, Spain

Site Status

Centro de Salud de Vilalba

Vilalba, Lugo, Spain

Site Status

Centro de Salud de O Carballiño

O Carballiño, Ourense, Spain

Site Status

Centro de Salud Valmiñor

Nigrán, Pontevedra, Spain

Site Status

Centro de Salud de O Ventorrillo

A Coruña, , Spain

Site Status

Centro de Salud de San Roque

Lugo, , Spain

Site Status

Centro de Salud Virxe Peregrina

Pontevedra, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

References

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DeFronzo RA, Eldor R, Abdul-Ghani M. Pathophysiologic approach to therapy in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2013 Aug;36 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S127-38. doi: 10.2337/dcS13-2011. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23882037 (View on PubMed)

Diabetes Control and Complications Trial Research Group; Nathan DM, Genuth S, Lachin J, Cleary P, Crofford O, Davis M, Rand L, Siebert C. The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med. 1993 Sep 30;329(14):977-86. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199309303291401.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8366922 (View on PubMed)

Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33). UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group. Lancet. 1998 Sep 12;352(9131):837-53.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9742976 (View on PubMed)

Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration; Sarwar N, Gao P, Seshasai SR, Gobin R, Kaptoge S, Di Angelantonio E, Ingelsson E, Lawlor DA, Selvin E, Stampfer M, Stehouwer CD, Lewington S, Pennells L, Thompson A, Sattar N, White IR, Ray KK, Danesh J. Diabetes mellitus, fasting blood glucose concentration, and risk of vascular disease: a collaborative meta-analysis of 102 prospective studies. Lancet. 2010 Jun 26;375(9733):2215-22. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60484-9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20609967 (View on PubMed)

Verspohl EJ. Novel therapeutics for type 2 diabetes: incretin hormone mimetics (glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists) and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors. Pharmacol Ther. 2009 Oct;124(1):113-38. doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2009.06.002. Epub 2009 Jun 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19545590 (View on PubMed)

Zinman B, Wanner C, Lachin JM, Fitchett D, Bluhmki E, Hantel S, Mattheus M, Devins T, Johansen OE, Woerle HJ, Broedl UC, Inzucchi SE; EMPA-REG OUTCOME Investigators. Empagliflozin, Cardiovascular Outcomes, and Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2015 Nov 26;373(22):2117-28. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1504720. Epub 2015 Sep 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26378978 (View on PubMed)

Marso SP, Daniels GH, Brown-Frandsen K, Kristensen P, Mann JF, Nauck MA, Nissen SE, Pocock S, Poulter NR, Ravn LS, Steinberg WM, Stockner M, Zinman B, Bergenstal RM, Buse JB; LEADER Steering Committee; LEADER Trial Investigators. Liraglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2016 Jul 28;375(4):311-22. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1603827. Epub 2016 Jun 13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27295427 (View on PubMed)

Gerstein HC, Colhoun HM, Dagenais GR, Diaz R, Lakshmanan M, Pais P, Probstfield J, Riesmeyer JS, Riddle MC, Ryden L, Xavier D, Atisso CM, Dyal L, Hall S, Rao-Melacini P, Wong G, Avezum A, Basile J, Chung N, Conget I, Cushman WC, Franek E, Hancu N, Hanefeld M, Holt S, Jansky P, Keltai M, Lanas F, Leiter LA, Lopez-Jaramillo P, Cardona Munoz EG, Pirags V, Pogosova N, Raubenheimer PJ, Shaw JE, Sheu WH, Temelkova-Kurktschiev T; REWIND Investigators. Dulaglutide and cardiovascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes (REWIND): a double-blind, randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2019 Jul 13;394(10193):121-130. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)31149-3. Epub 2019 Jun 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31189511 (View on PubMed)

Pratley RE, Aroda VR, Lingvay I, Ludemann J, Andreassen C, Navarria A, Viljoen A; SUSTAIN 7 investigators. Semaglutide versus dulaglutide once weekly in patients with type 2 diabetes (SUSTAIN 7): a randomised, open-label, phase 3b trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2018 Apr;6(4):275-286. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(18)30024-X. Epub 2018 Feb 1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29397376 (View on PubMed)

Marso SP, Holst AG, Vilsboll T. Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2017 Mar 2;376(9):891-2. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1615712. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28249135 (View on PubMed)

Wilding JPH, Batterham RL, Calanna S, Davies M, Van Gaal LF, Lingvay I, McGowan BM, Rosenstock J, Tran MTD, Wadden TA, Wharton S, Yokote K, Zeuthen N, Kushner RF; STEP 1 Study Group. Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Adults with Overweight or Obesity. N Engl J Med. 2021 Mar 18;384(11):989-1002. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2032183. Epub 2021 Feb 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33567185 (View on PubMed)

Seijas-Amigo J, Salgado-Barreira A, Castelo-Dominguez R, Pereira-Pia M, Rodriguez-Manero M, Gonzalez-Juanatey JR. Semaglutide versus GLP-1 agonists. Effectiveness, safety, and quality of life in patients with diabetes mellitus 2. The SEVERAL study. Farm Hosp. 2022 Aug 30;46(6):372-379.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36520578 (View on PubMed)

Seijas-Amigo J, Salgado-Barreira A, Castelo-Dominguez R, Perez-Alvarez MT, Ponce-Pinon B, Fernandez-Silva M, Rodriguez-Barreiro M, Pereira-Pia M, Iglesias-Moreno JM, Gago-Garcia M, Montans-Garcia R, Fernandez-Perez A, Fraga-Gayoso D, Fernandez-Montenegro M, Riveiro-Barciela B, Rilla-Villar N, Cardeso-Paredes B, Ribeiro-Ferreiro M, Rodriguez-Penas D, Cordero A, Rodriguez-Manero M, Gonzalez-Juanatey JR; SEVERAL INVESTIGATORS. Effects of GLP-1 agonists on 10-year cardiovascular risk reduction in primary prevention: A 44-week open label prospective study. Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2025 Oct 19;19(9):103312. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2025.103312. Online ahead of print.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 41129847 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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SEVERAL

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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