Trial Outcomes & Findings for Feasibility Pilot Clinical Trial of Omega-3 Supplement vs. Placebo for Post Covid-19 Recovery Among Health Care Workers (NCT NCT05121766)

NCT ID: NCT05121766

Last Updated: 2024-09-19

Results Overview

Number of participants who remain compliant for 12 weeks

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

32 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks

Results posted on

2024-09-19

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Study Arm - Omega 3 Supplement
Omega-3 (EPA+DHA) - Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA. Omega-3 (EPA+DHA): Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA.
Control Arm - Placebo
3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Placebo: 3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules
Overall Study
STARTED
16
16
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8
6

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Study Arm - Omega 3 Supplement
Omega-3 (EPA+DHA) - Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA. Omega-3 (EPA+DHA): Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA.
Control Arm - Placebo
3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Placebo: 3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules
Overall Study
Covid reinfection
3
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
1
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
4
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Feasibility Pilot Clinical Trial of Omega-3 Supplement vs. Placebo for Post Covid-19 Recovery Among Health Care Workers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Study Arm - Omega 3 Supplement
n=16 Participants
Omega-3 (EPA+DHA) - Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA. Omega-3 (EPA+DHA): Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA.
Control Arm - Placebo
n=16 Participants
3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Placebo: 3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules
Total
n=32 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
46.44 years
n=5 Participants
47.25 years
n=7 Participants
46.84 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
16 participants
n=5 Participants
16 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Number of participants who completed the 12-week intervention

Number of participants who remain compliant for 12 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Arm - Omega 3 Supplement
n=16 Participants
Omega-3 (EPA+DHA) - Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA. Omega-3 (EPA+DHA): Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA.
Control Arm - Placebo
n=16 Participants
3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Placebo: 3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules
Feasibility Study for Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation v. Placebo in Adult Patients to Limit Long Covid Syndrome - Compliance as Captured by the Number of Participants Who Remain Compliant for the Whole Duration of the Study by Taking All Pills Daily
8 Participants
10 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months recruitment efforts (starting on actual study start date)

Population: Potential participants expressing interest in the study

Number of participants who expressed interest in learning about the study

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Arm - Omega 3 Supplement
n=93 Participants
Omega-3 (EPA+DHA) - Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA. Omega-3 (EPA+DHA): Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA.
Control Arm - Placebo
3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Placebo: 3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules
Feasibility Study for Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation v. Placebo in Adult Patients to Limit Long Covid Syndrome - Recruitment as Illustrated by the Number of Screen Failures (Potential Participants Approached But Not Interested in Participating).
Interested to participate but not eligible
60 Participants
Feasibility Study for Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation v. Placebo in Adult Patients to Limit Long Covid Syndrome - Recruitment as Illustrated by the Number of Screen Failures (Potential Participants Approached But Not Interested in Participating).
Chose not to participate after learning more about the study
1 Participants
Feasibility Study for Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation v. Placebo in Adult Patients to Limit Long Covid Syndrome - Recruitment as Illustrated by the Number of Screen Failures (Potential Participants Approached But Not Interested in Participating).
Signed consent
32 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Participants that consented but did not completed 12 weeks of medication

Number of participants who initiate but do not complete study

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Arm - Omega 3 Supplement
n=16 Participants
Omega-3 (EPA+DHA) - Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA. Omega-3 (EPA+DHA): Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA.
Control Arm - Placebo
n=16 Participants
3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Placebo: 3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules
Feasibility Study for Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation v. Placebo in Adult Patients to Limit Long Covid Syndrome - Retention as Illustrated by the Number of Participants That Initiate But do Not Complete the Study.
8 Participants
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks from baseline

Population: Number of participants experiencing shortness of breath at 12 weeks post treatment initiation

Self-reported shortness of breath as captured at baseline (self-completing survey-pre) and after 12 weeks of treatment with omega-3 (self-completing survey-post).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Arm - Omega 3 Supplement
n=8 Participants
Omega-3 (EPA+DHA) - Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA. Omega-3 (EPA+DHA): Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA.
Control Arm - Placebo
n=10 Participants
3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Placebo: 3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules
Impact of Omega-3 Supplement on Post-covid Symptoms - Shortness of Breath
3 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks from baseline

Population: Number of participants experiencing cough at 12 weeks post treatment initiation

Self-reported cough as captured at baseline (self-completing survey-pre) and after 12 weeks of treatment with omega-3 (self-completing survey-post).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Arm - Omega 3 Supplement
n=7 Participants
Omega-3 (EPA+DHA) - Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA. Omega-3 (EPA+DHA): Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA.
Control Arm - Placebo
n=10 Participants
3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Placebo: 3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules
Impact of Omega-3 Supplement on Post-covid Symptoms - Cough
2 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks from baseline

Population: Number of participants experiencing fatigue at 12 weeks post treatment initiation

Self-reported fatigue as captured at baseline (self-completing survey-pre) and after 12 weeks of treatment with omega-3 (self-completing survey-post).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Arm - Omega 3 Supplement
n=7 Participants
Omega-3 (EPA+DHA) - Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA. Omega-3 (EPA+DHA): Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA.
Control Arm - Placebo
n=10 Participants
3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Placebo: 3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules
Impact of Omega-3 Supplement on Post-covid Symptoms - Fatigue
5 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks from baseline

Population: Number of participants experiencing loss of smell at 12 weeks post treatment initiation

Self-reported loss of smell as captured at baseline (self-completing survey-pre) and after 12 weeks of treatment with omega-3 (self-completing survey-post).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Arm - Omega 3 Supplement
n=7 Participants
Omega-3 (EPA+DHA) - Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA. Omega-3 (EPA+DHA): Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA.
Control Arm - Placebo
n=10 Participants
3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Placebo: 3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules
Impact of Omega-3 Supplement on Post-covid Symptoms - Loss of Smell
4 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks from baseline

Population: Number of participants experiencing loss of taste at 12 weeks post treatment initiation

Self-reported loss of taste as captured at baseline (self-completing survey-pre) and after 12 weeks of treatment with omega-3 (self-completing survey-post).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Arm - Omega 3 Supplement
n=6 Participants
Omega-3 (EPA+DHA) - Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA. Omega-3 (EPA+DHA): Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA.
Control Arm - Placebo
n=10 Participants
3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Placebo: 3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules
Impact of Omega-3 Supplement on Post-covid Symptoms - Loss of Taste
4 Participants
2 Participants

Adverse Events

Study Arm - Omega 3 Supplement

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control Arm - Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Study Arm - Omega 3 Supplement
n=16 participants at risk
Omega-3 (EPA+DHA) - Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA. Omega-3 (EPA+DHA): Dose is 2,100mg per day via 3 mini-capsules, 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Each capsule has 252mg of EPA and 102mg of DHA.
Control Arm - Placebo
n=16 participants at risk
3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules 2x/day (a total of 6 mini-capsules per day). Placebo: 3 Soybean Oil Placebo capsules
General disorders
Excessive Fatigue
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • During the 12 weeks of the treatment with omega-3/placebo
Self-reporting adverse events
0.00%
0/16 • During the 12 weeks of the treatment with omega-3/placebo
Self-reporting adverse events
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Minimal bleeding
0.00%
0/16 • During the 12 weeks of the treatment with omega-3/placebo
Self-reporting adverse events
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 2 • During the 12 weeks of the treatment with omega-3/placebo
Self-reporting adverse events
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Bloody nose
0.00%
0/16 • During the 12 weeks of the treatment with omega-3/placebo
Self-reporting adverse events
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 4 • During the 12 weeks of the treatment with omega-3/placebo
Self-reporting adverse events
Nervous system disorders
Localized pain
0.00%
0/16 • During the 12 weeks of the treatment with omega-3/placebo
Self-reporting adverse events
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • During the 12 weeks of the treatment with omega-3/placebo
Self-reporting adverse events
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
0.00%
0/16 • During the 12 weeks of the treatment with omega-3/placebo
Self-reporting adverse events
12.5%
2/16 • Number of events 2 • During the 12 weeks of the treatment with omega-3/placebo
Self-reporting adverse events
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
0.00%
0/16 • During the 12 weeks of the treatment with omega-3/placebo
Self-reporting adverse events
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • During the 12 weeks of the treatment with omega-3/placebo
Self-reporting adverse events

Additional Information

Arunima Sarkar, MD

Hackensack Meridian Health

Phone: 5519961140

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place