Mold Allergy in Austria: Clinical Relevance of Alternaria Alternata and Related Species

NCT ID: NCT05101733

Last Updated: 2022-04-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

70 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-10-14

Study Completion Date

2023-07-31

Brief Summary

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Mold allergies are becoming increasingly important among the population. Increasing amounts of fungal spores are analyzed in air-samples because of urbanization, industrialization of food products and climate change. Mold also grows indoor and hence lead to additional health complaints.

Alternaria alternata, and its only major allergen Alt a 1, is the most important fungus for allergy sufferers. Alternaria alternata can not only cause allergic symptoms but can also cause intensified asthmatic symptoms.

Besides Alternaria alternata, there are over 700 other species of the genus Alternaria. The influence of these other species on allergic symptoms is poorly understood.

Furthermore, prevalence and incidence of an allergy to Alternaria alternata among the Austrian population is not known. Estimates range between 1-5% among the Austrian population.

This study aims to further investigate the incidence and characteristics of an allergy to Alternaria in Austria. This will be investigated with the help of participants (50 Alternaria allergy sufferers and 20 non allergic participants), spore counts in Austria and crowd-sourced symptom data.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Fungal Allergy Allergy

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Alternaria allergy sufferers

50 people suffering from an allergy to Alternaria. These participants receive a questionnaire, a Skin-Prick-Test, a blood draw and nasal provocation with collection of nasal secretion

Nasal provocation

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Nasal provocation with Alternaria alternata extract. Changes in nasal mucosa are measured with a rhinomanometry device

Skin-Prick Test

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Skin-Prick-Test is administered to determine an allergy against Alternaria

Blood draw

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

For further analysis

Collection of nasal secretion

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Allergy sufferers: After nasal provocation Non-allergics: After administration of isotonic nasal spray

Non-allergic participants

Non allergic participants (20) receive a questionnaire, a blood draw and collection of nasal secretion

Blood draw

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

For further analysis

Collection of nasal secretion

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Allergy sufferers: After nasal provocation Non-allergics: After administration of isotonic nasal spray

Interventions

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Nasal provocation

Nasal provocation with Alternaria alternata extract. Changes in nasal mucosa are measured with a rhinomanometry device

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Skin-Prick Test

Skin-Prick-Test is administered to determine an allergy against Alternaria

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Blood draw

For further analysis

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Collection of nasal secretion

Allergy sufferers: After nasal provocation Non-allergics: After administration of isotonic nasal spray

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Participants will be healthy people over 18 years of age. Allergic participants should have an allergic reaction against Alternaria, visible in the Skin-Prick-Test. Furthermore symptom data in the pollen diary of the Austrian Pollen Information Service should be existing

Exclusion Criteria

* Subjects participating in a pharmacological study, pregnant subjects and subjects with an existing infectious- and/or autoimmune disease
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Medical University of Vienna

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr. Markus Berger

Dr. med. univ.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Erika Jensen-Jarolim, Univ.-Prof. Dr.

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research

Locations

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Medical University of Vienna

Vienna, , Austria

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Austria

Central Contacts

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Markus Berger, Dr.

Role: CONTACT

+4369918939871

Other Identifiers

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1318/2021

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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