Shortened vs Standard Chemotherapy Combined With Immunotherapy for the Initial Treatment of Patients With High Tumor Burden Follicular Lymphoma

NCT ID: NCT05058404

Last Updated: 2025-09-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

605 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-12-01

Study Completion Date

2030-07-31

Brief Summary

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FIL\_FOLL19 is an open-label, multicenter, randomized phase III trial. The sponsor of this clinical trial is Fondazione Italiana Linfomi (FIL).

The Primary Objective of the study is to demonstrate that, in patients with newly diagnosed, advanced stage Follicular Lymphoma (FL) with high tumor burden according to the Groupe d'Etude des Lymphomes Folliculaires (GELF) criteria, a treatment strategy that reduces the number of chemotherapy cycles in case of early response to immunochemotherapy is not inferior compared to standard therapy at full dose in terms of Progression-Free Survival (PFS).

Detailed Description

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This is an open-label, multicenter, randomized phase III trial. The study plans to randomize patients with a 1:1 ratio to Arm A (Standard arm) or Arm B (Experimental arm).

Once randomized, each patient will start immunochemotherapy with one of the approved regimens (R-CHOP, R-Bendamustine, G-CHOP, G-Bendamustine, G-CVP) chosen by the physician on a patient basis before randomization.

Patients randomized to Arm A will receive an induction immunochemotherapy at full doses (standard schedule).

After cycle 4, patients will be assessed for response and will complete their planned therapy if at least a stable disease is confirmed.

Patients randomized to Arm B will start their induction treatment with 4 cycles of the immunochemotherapy standard dose chosen by the physician: after cycle 4, patients will be assessed for response and will proceed with subsequent treatment based on the quality of their response.

Specifically:

* Patients achieving a Complete Remission (CR) will receive a shortened treatment: in detail, they won't receive any further chemotherapy but will complete induction with 4 additional cycles of only the Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) given during the first four cycles (in case of G-bendamustine, 2 additional cycles of obinutuzumab);
* In case if response less than Complete Remission (CR), Partial Remission (PR) or Stable Disease (SD), patients will complete treatment as planned for patients in Arm A.

In both arms, at the end of induction responding patients (CR, PR) will be addressed to a standard anti-CD20 maintenance (1 dose every 8 weeks for two years) with the same Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) given during induction.

Patients with progressive disease at any time (regardless of treatment arm) will be addressed to salvage therapy.

The study plans the evaluation of quality of life by collecting the Patient-Reported Outcome(s) (PROs) through the Functional Assessment of Cancer Treatment-Lymphoma (FACT-Lym questionnaire) at predetermined timepoints during the study.

Conditions

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Follicular Lymphoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

This is a prospective, multicenter, phase III, two arms randomized trial with a non-inferiority design with Progression-Free Survival (PFS) as primary endpoint. Patients who meet all eligibility criteria will be centrally randomized to one of the two treatment arms in a 1:1 ratio, using random sequences blocks of variable size. The web-based allocation process, completely concealed to researchers, will be stratified according Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index 2 (FLIPI2) score (0-2, 3-5), chemotherapy regimen (CHOP, Bendamustine, CVP) and anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) (rituximab, obinutuzumab). A non-inferiority design has been adopted to demonstrate that a shortened exposure to chemotherapy in patients responding to the first four cycles of immunochemotherapy is not detrimental in terms of PFS compared to full dose standard treatment. The primary comparison will be done as an Intention To Treat (ITT) analysis including all randomized patients.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Standard arm (A)

Patients will start immunochemotherapy with one of the approved regimens (R-CHOP, R-Bendamustine, G-CHOP, G-Bendamustine, G-CVP).

Patients randomized to Arm A will receive an induction immunochemotherapy at full doses (standard schedule).

After cycle 4, patients will be assessed for response and will complete their planned therapy if at least a stable disease is confirmed.

At the end of induction responding patients (CR, PR) will be addressed to a standard anti-CD20 maintenance (1 dose every 8 weeks for two years) with the same Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) given during induction.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Immunochemotherapy regimen: Rituximab-bendamustine (Arm A)

Intervention Type DRUG

Arm A (Standard arm):

4 cycles of Rituximab-bendamustine Q28 (28-days cycles); Patients will undergo an early restaging after cycle 4: those with at least a stable disease will complete the induction treatment with 2 cycles of R-bendamustine Q28 + 2 cycles Q28 of rituximab;

Both Arms:

Whichever the regimen, in responding patients (Complete Remission CR, Partial Remission PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in stable disease (SD) at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Immunochemotherapy regimen: R-CHOP (Arm A)

Intervention Type DRUG

Arm A (Standard arm):

4 cycles of R-CHOP Q21 (21-days cycles); R-CHOP = Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone

Patients will undergo an early restaging after cycle 4: those with at least a stable disease will complete the induction treatment with 2 cycles of R-CHOP Q21 + 2 cycles Q21 of rituximab;

Both Arms:

Whichever the regimen, in responding patients (Complete Remission CR, Partial Remission PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in stable disease (SD) at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion: these patients will be included in the analysis planned by the study.

Immunochemotherapy regimen: G-bendamustine (Arm A)

Intervention Type DRUG

Arm A (Standard arm):

4 cycles of G-bendamustine Q28 (28-days cycles); G-Bendamustine = Obinutuzumab and Bendamustine

Patients will undergo an early restaging after cycle 4: those with at least a stable disease will complete the induction treatment with 2 cycles of G-bendamustine Q28 (28-days cycles);

Both Arms:

Whichever the regimen, in responding patients (Complete Remission CR, Partial Remission) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in Stable Disease SD at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Immunochemotherapy regimen: G-CHOP (Arm A)

Intervention Type DRUG

Arm A (Standard arm):

4 cycles of G-CHOP Q21 (21-days cycles) G-CHOP = Obinutuzumab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone

Patients will undergo an early restaging after cycle 4: those with at least a stable disease will complete the induction treatment with 2 cycles of G-CHOP Q21 + 2 cycles Q21 of obinutuzumab;

Both Arms:

Whichever the regimen, in responding patients (Complete Remission CR, Partial Remission PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in stable disease (SD) at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Immunochemotherapy regimen: G-CVP (Arm A)

Intervention Type DRUG

Arm A (Standard arm):

4 cycles of G-CVP Q21 (21-days cycles) G-CVP = Obinutuzumab, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Prednisone.

Patients will undergo an early restaging after cycle 4: those with at least a stable disease will complete the induction treatment with 4 cycles of G-CVP Q21;

Both Arms:

Whichever the regimen, in responding patients (Complete Remission CR, Partial Remission PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in stable disease SD at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Experimental arm (B)

Patients will start immunochemotherapy with one of the approved regimens (R-CHOP, R-Bendamustine, G-CHOP, G-Bendamustine, G-CVP).

Patients randomized to Arm B will start their induction treatment with 4 cycles of the immunochemotherapy standard dose chosen by the physician: after cycle 4, patients will be assessed for response and will proceed with subsequent treatment based on the quality of their response. Specifically:

* Patients achieving a CR will receive a shortened treatment: in detail, they won't receive any further chemotherapy but will complete induction with 4 additional cycles of only the Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) given during the first four cycles;
* In case if response less than CR, (PR,SD), patients will complete treatment as planned for patients in Arm A.

At the end of induction responding patients (CR, PR) will be addressed to a standard anti-CD20 maintenance (1 dose every 8 weeks for two years) with the same Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) given during induction.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Immunochemotherapy regimen: Rituximab-bendamustine (Arm B)

Intervention Type DRUG

Arm B (Experimental arm):

4 cycles of Rituximab-bendamustine Q28 (28-days cycles);

After cycle 4 patients will undergo an early restaging. Induction therapy shall be completed based on the response achieved and on the treatment chosen as below specified:

* if in CR: patients will receive no more chemotherapy but will complete induction with the MoAb only, in this case: 4 cycles of rituximab;
* if less than CR (PR, SD): the immunochemotherapy program will be completed as outlined for Arm A: 2 cycles of R-bendamustine Q28 + 2 cycles Q28 of rituximab;

Both Arms:

Whichever the regimen, in responding patients (CR, PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in SD at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Immunochemotherapy regimen: R-CHOP (Arm B)

Intervention Type DRUG

Arm B (Experimental arm):

4 cycles of R-CHOP Q21 (21-days cycles); R-CHOP = Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone

After cycle 4 patients will undergo an early restaging: induction therapy shall be completed based on the response achieved and on the treatment chosen:

* if in CR: patients will receive no more chemotherapy but will complete induction with the MoAb only, in this case: 4 cycles of rituximab;
* if less than CR (PR, SD): the immunochemotherapy program will be completed as outlined for Arm A: 2 cycles of R-CHOP Q21+ 2 cycles Q21of rituximab

Both Arms: in responding patients (CR, PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 MoAb used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in SD at the EOI shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion: these patients will be included in the analysis.

Immunochemotherapy regimen: G-bendamustine (Arm B)

Intervention Type DRUG

Arm B (Experimental arm):

4 cycles of G-bendamustine Q28 (28-days cycles); G-Bendamustine = Obinutuzumab and Bendamustine

After cycle 4 patients will undergo an early restaging. Induction therapy shall be completed based on the response achieved and on the treatment chosen as below specified:

* if in CR: patients will receive no more chemotherapy but will complete induction with the Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) only, in this case 2 cycles of obinutuzumab;
* if less than CR (PR, SD): the immunochemotherapy program will be completed as outlined for Arm A: 2 cycles of G-bendamustine Q28;

Both Arms: in responding patients (CR, PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 (MoAb) used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in SD at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Immunochemotherapy regimen: G-CHOP (Arm B)

Intervention Type DRUG

4 cycles of G-CHOP Q21 (21-days cycles) G-CHOP = Obinutuzumab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone

After cycle 4 patients will undergo an early restaging. Induction therapy shall be completed based on the response achieved and on the treatment chosen as below specified:

* if in CR: patients will receive no more chemotherapy but will complete induction with the Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) only, in this case: 4 cycles of obinutuzumab;
* if less than CR (PR, SD): the immunochemotherapy program will be completed as outlined for Arm A: 2 cycles of G-CHOP Q21 + 2 cycles Q21 of obinutuzumab;

Both Arms: in responding patients (CR, PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 MoAb used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in SD at the EOI shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Immunochemotherapy regimen: G-CVP (Arm B)

Intervention Type DRUG

Arm B (Experimental arm):

4 cycles of G-CVP Q21 (21-days cycles) G-CVP = Obinutuzumab, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Prednisone.

After cycle 4 patients will undergo an early restaging. Induction therapy shall be completed based on the response achieved and on the treatment chosen as below specified:

* if in CR: patients will receive no more chemotherapy but will complete induction with the Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) only, in this case: 4 cycles of obinutuzumab;
* if less than CR (PR, SD): the immunochemotherapy program will be completed as outlined for Arm A: 4 cycles of G-CVP Q21

Both Arms: in responding patients (CR, PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 MoAb used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in SD at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Interventions

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Immunochemotherapy regimen: Rituximab-bendamustine (Arm A)

Arm A (Standard arm):

4 cycles of Rituximab-bendamustine Q28 (28-days cycles); Patients will undergo an early restaging after cycle 4: those with at least a stable disease will complete the induction treatment with 2 cycles of R-bendamustine Q28 + 2 cycles Q28 of rituximab;

Both Arms:

Whichever the regimen, in responding patients (Complete Remission CR, Partial Remission PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in stable disease (SD) at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Intervention Type DRUG

Immunochemotherapy regimen: Rituximab-bendamustine (Arm B)

Arm B (Experimental arm):

4 cycles of Rituximab-bendamustine Q28 (28-days cycles);

After cycle 4 patients will undergo an early restaging. Induction therapy shall be completed based on the response achieved and on the treatment chosen as below specified:

* if in CR: patients will receive no more chemotherapy but will complete induction with the MoAb only, in this case: 4 cycles of rituximab;
* if less than CR (PR, SD): the immunochemotherapy program will be completed as outlined for Arm A: 2 cycles of R-bendamustine Q28 + 2 cycles Q28 of rituximab;

Both Arms:

Whichever the regimen, in responding patients (CR, PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in SD at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Intervention Type DRUG

Immunochemotherapy regimen: R-CHOP (Arm A)

Arm A (Standard arm):

4 cycles of R-CHOP Q21 (21-days cycles); R-CHOP = Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone

Patients will undergo an early restaging after cycle 4: those with at least a stable disease will complete the induction treatment with 2 cycles of R-CHOP Q21 + 2 cycles Q21 of rituximab;

Both Arms:

Whichever the regimen, in responding patients (Complete Remission CR, Partial Remission PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in stable disease (SD) at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion: these patients will be included in the analysis planned by the study.

Intervention Type DRUG

Immunochemotherapy regimen: R-CHOP (Arm B)

Arm B (Experimental arm):

4 cycles of R-CHOP Q21 (21-days cycles); R-CHOP = Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone

After cycle 4 patients will undergo an early restaging: induction therapy shall be completed based on the response achieved and on the treatment chosen:

* if in CR: patients will receive no more chemotherapy but will complete induction with the MoAb only, in this case: 4 cycles of rituximab;
* if less than CR (PR, SD): the immunochemotherapy program will be completed as outlined for Arm A: 2 cycles of R-CHOP Q21+ 2 cycles Q21of rituximab

Both Arms: in responding patients (CR, PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 MoAb used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in SD at the EOI shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion: these patients will be included in the analysis.

Intervention Type DRUG

Immunochemotherapy regimen: G-bendamustine (Arm A)

Arm A (Standard arm):

4 cycles of G-bendamustine Q28 (28-days cycles); G-Bendamustine = Obinutuzumab and Bendamustine

Patients will undergo an early restaging after cycle 4: those with at least a stable disease will complete the induction treatment with 2 cycles of G-bendamustine Q28 (28-days cycles);

Both Arms:

Whichever the regimen, in responding patients (Complete Remission CR, Partial Remission) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in Stable Disease SD at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Intervention Type DRUG

Immunochemotherapy regimen: G-bendamustine (Arm B)

Arm B (Experimental arm):

4 cycles of G-bendamustine Q28 (28-days cycles); G-Bendamustine = Obinutuzumab and Bendamustine

After cycle 4 patients will undergo an early restaging. Induction therapy shall be completed based on the response achieved and on the treatment chosen as below specified:

* if in CR: patients will receive no more chemotherapy but will complete induction with the Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) only, in this case 2 cycles of obinutuzumab;
* if less than CR (PR, SD): the immunochemotherapy program will be completed as outlined for Arm A: 2 cycles of G-bendamustine Q28;

Both Arms: in responding patients (CR, PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 (MoAb) used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in SD at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Intervention Type DRUG

Immunochemotherapy regimen: G-CHOP (Arm A)

Arm A (Standard arm):

4 cycles of G-CHOP Q21 (21-days cycles) G-CHOP = Obinutuzumab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone

Patients will undergo an early restaging after cycle 4: those with at least a stable disease will complete the induction treatment with 2 cycles of G-CHOP Q21 + 2 cycles Q21 of obinutuzumab;

Both Arms:

Whichever the regimen, in responding patients (Complete Remission CR, Partial Remission PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in stable disease (SD) at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Intervention Type DRUG

Immunochemotherapy regimen: G-CHOP (Arm B)

4 cycles of G-CHOP Q21 (21-days cycles) G-CHOP = Obinutuzumab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone

After cycle 4 patients will undergo an early restaging. Induction therapy shall be completed based on the response achieved and on the treatment chosen as below specified:

* if in CR: patients will receive no more chemotherapy but will complete induction with the Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) only, in this case: 4 cycles of obinutuzumab;
* if less than CR (PR, SD): the immunochemotherapy program will be completed as outlined for Arm A: 2 cycles of G-CHOP Q21 + 2 cycles Q21 of obinutuzumab;

Both Arms: in responding patients (CR, PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 MoAb used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in SD at the EOI shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Intervention Type DRUG

Immunochemotherapy regimen: G-CVP (Arm A)

Arm A (Standard arm):

4 cycles of G-CVP Q21 (21-days cycles) G-CVP = Obinutuzumab, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Prednisone.

Patients will undergo an early restaging after cycle 4: those with at least a stable disease will complete the induction treatment with 4 cycles of G-CVP Q21;

Both Arms:

Whichever the regimen, in responding patients (Complete Remission CR, Partial Remission PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in stable disease SD at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Intervention Type DRUG

Immunochemotherapy regimen: G-CVP (Arm B)

Arm B (Experimental arm):

4 cycles of G-CVP Q21 (21-days cycles) G-CVP = Obinutuzumab, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Prednisone.

After cycle 4 patients will undergo an early restaging. Induction therapy shall be completed based on the response achieved and on the treatment chosen as below specified:

* if in CR: patients will receive no more chemotherapy but will complete induction with the Monoclonal Antibody (MoAb) only, in this case: 4 cycles of obinutuzumab;
* if less than CR (PR, SD): the immunochemotherapy program will be completed as outlined for Arm A: 4 cycles of G-CVP Q21

Both Arms: in responding patients (CR, PR) at the end of induction a standard maintenance will follows (1 dose every 8 weeks for 2 years) with the same anti-CD20 MoAb used for induction.

Patients in both arms with progressive disease at any time and patients in SD at the End Of Induction (EOI) shall be considered for salvage therapy at clinician discretion.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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R-Benda, R-bendamustine R-Benda, R-bendamustine R-CHOP R-CHOP G-Benda G-Benda G-CHOP G-CHOP G-CVP G-CVP

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Histologically documented diagnosis of CD20+ Follicular lymphoma grade 1-2 or 3a, as defined in the 2017 edition of the World Health Organization (WHO) classification;
2. Age ≥ 18 years;
3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2 (Appendix B);
4. No previous immunochemotherapy for the lymphoma (localized radiotherapy or rituximab monotherapy with max of 4 doses are allowed);
5. Ann Arbor stage II-IV (Appendix A);
6. High tumor burden as per Groupe d'Etude des Lymphomes Folliculaires (GELF) criteria defined as the presence of at least one of the following:

* systemic symptoms;
* Tumor bulk (any nodal or extranodal tumor mass with diameter \> 7 cm);
* involvement of ≥ 3 nodal sites, each with a diameter ≥ 3 cm;
* splenomegaly;
* compressive syndrome (organ compression);
* serous effusion;
* circulant malignant cells;
* cytopenia;
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group - Performance Status (ECOG-PS) \> 1;
* Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) \> upper limit of normality (ULN);
* β2-microglobulin \> 3 mg/L.
7. At least one site of measurable nodal disease at baseline ≥ 1.5 cm in the longest transverse diameter as determined by CT scan (MRI is allowed if CT scan cannot be performed); or evaluable disease at baseline FDG-PET (18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-Positron Emission Tomography (PET)) scan (at least one metabolic active site of disease);
8. Adequate hematological counts (unless due to bone marrow involvement by lymphoma) defined as follows:

1. Absolute Neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1.5 x 109/L;
2. Platelet count ≥ 80 x 109/L ;
3. Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL.
9. Adequate renal function defined as creatinine ≤ 2 mg/dL, unless secondary to lymphoma;
10. Adequate hepatic function defined as bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL, unless secondary to lymphoma;
11. Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) \> 50% at bidimensional echocardiogram (mandatory only for patients receiving R/G-CHOP);
12. Life expectancy ≥ 6 months;
13. Subject understands and voluntarily signs an informed consent form approved by an Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) prior to the initiation of any screening or study-specific procedures;
14. Subject must be able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements;
15. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and men must agree to use effective contraception if sexually active. This applies for the time period between signing of the informed consent form and 12 months after last rituximab dose or 18 months after last obinutuzumab dose. A woman is considered of childbearing potential, i.e. fertile, following menarche and until becoming postmenopausal unless permanently sterile. Permanent sterilization methods include but are not limited to hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy and bilateral oophorectomy. A postmenopausal state is defined as no menses for continuous 12 months without an alternative medical cause. A high follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level in the postmenopausal range may be used to confirm a postmenopausal state in women not using hormonal contraception or hormonal replacement therapy. The investigator or a designated associate is requested to advise the patient how to achieve highly effective birth control (failure rate of less than 1%) e.g., intrauterine device (IUD), intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS), bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner. The use of condoms by male patients is required (even if surgically sterilized, i.e., status post vasectomy) unless the female partner is permanently sterile. Full sexual abstinence is admitted when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject, for the same time period planned for other methods of birth control (see above). Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post ovulation methods for the female partner) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception).

Exclusion Criteria

1. Histological diagnosis different from FL grade 1-3a WHO 2017 classification;
2. Suspect or clinical evidence of Central Nervous System (CNS) involvement by lymphoma;
3. Contraindication to the use of anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies;
4. Subject has received any anticancer therapy (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, investigational therapy, including targeted small molecule agents) within 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug;
5. Noteworthy history of neurologic, psychiatric, endocrinological, metabolic, immunologic, or hepatic disease that would preclude participation in the study or compromise ability to give informed consent;
6. Any history of other active malignancies within 3 years prior to study entry, with the exception of: adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix uterine; basal cell carcinoma of the skin or localized squamous cell carcinoma of the skin; limited stage surgically removed breast cancer or adequately treated with radiation therapy; limited stage prostate carcinoma surgically removed or adequately treated with radiation therapy; previous malignancy confined and surgically resected with curative intent;
7. Evidence of other clinically significant uncontrolled condition(s) including, but not limited to:

* Uncontrolled and/or active systemic infection (viral, bacterial or fungal), including active ongoing infection from SARS-CoV-2;
* Chronic or acute hepatitis B (HBV) or hepatitis C (HCV) requiring treatment. Note: subjects with serologic evidence of prior vaccination to HBV (i.e., HBsAg negative, HBsAb positive and HBcAb negative) or positive HBcAb from previous infection or intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG) may participate; inactive carriers (HBsAg positive with undetectable HBV- DNA) are eligible. Patients with presence of HCV antibody are eligible only if Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) negative for HCV-RNA;
8. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fondazione Italiana Linfomi - ETS

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Stefano Luminari, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Reggio Emilia - Azienda Unitа Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS - Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova - Ematologia

Locations

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Ospedale "Monsignor Raffaele Dimiccoli" - Ematologia

Barletta, Barletta Andria Trani, Italy

Site Status

Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza - U.O. Ematologia

San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy

Site Status

IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST S.R.L. - Ematologia

Meldola, Forlì - Cesena, Italy

Site Status

A.O. C. Panico - U.O.C Ematologia e Trapianto

Tricase, Lecce, Italy

Site Status

Nuovo Ospedale Civile di Sassuolo - Day Hospital Oncologico

Sassuolo, Modena, Italy

Site Status

ASST MONZA Ospedale S. Gerardo - Ematologia

Monza, Monza E Brianza, Italy

Site Status

IRCCS Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano - Divisione di Oncologia e dei Tumori immuto-correlati

Aviano, Pordenone, Italy

Site Status

Presidio ospedaliero "A. TORTORA" - U.O. Onco-ematologia

Pagani, Salerno, Italy

Site Status

Fondazione del Piemonte per l'Oncologia - IRCCS - Ematologia

Candiolo, Torino, Italy

Site Status

Ospedale di Castelfranco Veneto - Ematologia

Castelfranco Veneto, Treviso, Italy

Site Status

ASST Valle Olona - Ospedale di Circolo di Busto Arsizio - S.C. Ematologia

Busto Arsizio, Varese, Italy

Site Status

Ospedale Dell'Angelo - U.O. Ematologia

Mestre, Venezia, Italy

Site Status

USLL13 - Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche UOC di Oncologia ed Ematologia Oncologica

Mirano, Venezia, Italy

Site Status

A.O. SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo - S.C. Ematologia

Alessandria, , Italy

Site Status

AOU Ospedali Riuniti - Clinica di Ematologia

Ancona, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale C.e G. Mazzoni - U.O.C. di Ematologia

Ascoli Piceno, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera S.Giuseppe Moscati - S.C. Ematologia e Trapianto emopoietico

Avellino, , Italy

Site Status

AOU Policlinico Consorziale - U.O. Ematologia con Trapianto

Bari, , Italy

Site Status

IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II - U.O.C Ematologia

Bari, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale S. Martino - UOC Oncologia

Belluno, , Italy

Site Status

A.O.R.N. Gaetano Rummo - DH Ematologico

Benevento, , Italy

Site Status

Nuovo Ospedale degli Infermi - SSD Ematologia

Biella, , Italy

Site Status

ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia - Ematologia

Brescia, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale Antonio Perrino - U.O. Ematologia e Trapianti di Midollo

Brindisi, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliero - Universitaria Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele Presidio Ospedale Ferrarotto - Ematologia

Catania, , Italy

Site Status

AO Pugliese Ciaccio - SOC Ematologia

Catanzaro, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera di Cosenza - UOC Ematologia

Cosenza, , Italy

Site Status

A.O. S. Croce e Carle - S.C. di Ematologia e Trapianto di Midollo Osseo

Cuneo, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Ferrara - Arcispedale Sant'Anna - Ematologia e fisiopatologia della coagulazione

Ferrara, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Careggi - Unitа funzionale di Ematologia

Florence, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale San Giovanni di Dio - SOS Ematologia clinica e oncoematologia ASL Toscana Centro

Florence, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale Policlinico San Martino S.S.R.L. - IRCCS per l Oncologia - Ematologia

Genova, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale Vito Fazzi - Ematologia

Lecce, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedali Riuniti Papardo-Piemonte - S.C. Ematologia

Messina, , Italy

Site Status

Istituto Scientifico San Raffaele - Unitа Linfomi - Dipartimento Oncoematologia

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo - Onco - Ematologia

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda - SC Ematologia

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico - Fondazione IRCCS Ca Granda - Ematologia

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

AOU Universitа degli Studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli - Oncologia Medica ed Ematologia

Napoli, , Italy

Site Status

AOU Maggiore della Caritа di Novara - SCDU Ematologia

Novara, , Italy

Site Status

I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Oncologico Veneto - Oncologia 1

Padua, , Italy

Site Status

AOU di Padova - Ematologia

Padua, , Italy

Site Status

AOU Policlinico Giaccone - Ematologia

Palermo, , Italy

Site Status

A.O. Ospedali Riuniti Villa Sofia-Cervello - Divisione di Ematologia

Palermo, , Italy

Site Status

UO Ematologia e CTMO - AOU di Parma

Parma, , Italy

Site Status

IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo di Pavia - Div. di Ematologia

Pavia, , Italy

Site Status

P.O. Spirito Santo di Pescara - UOS Dipartimentale - Centro di diagnosi e Terapia dei linfomi

Pescara, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale Guglielmo da Saliceto - U.O.Ematologia

Piacenza, , Italy

Site Status

AOU Pisana - U.O. Ematologia

Pisa, , Italy

Site Status

A.O.R. "San Carlo" - U.O. Ematologia

Potenza, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale S. Stefano - SOS Oncoematologia, ASL Toscana Centro

Prato, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale delle Croci - Ematologia

Ravenna, , Italy

Site Status

Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Bianchi Melacrino Morelli - Ematologia

Reggio Calabria, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Unitа Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS - Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova - Ematologia

Reggio Emilia, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale degli Infermi di Rimini - U.O. di Ematologia

Rimini, , Italy

Site Status

Policlinico Tor Vergata - Ematologia

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale S. Eugenio - UOC Ematologia

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale S. Camillo - Ematologia

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

Policlinico Umberto I - Universitа "La Sapienza" - Istituto Ematologia -Dipartimento di Medicina Traslazionale e di Precisione

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

Universitа Cattolica S. Cuore - Ematologia

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale di Rovigo - S.O.S. Oncoematologia

Rovigo, , Italy

Site Status

Ematologia e Trapianti A.O. San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D Aragona - U.O. Ematologia

Salerno, , Italy

Site Status

AOU di Sassari - Ematologia

Sassari, , Italy

Site Status

AOU Senese - U.O.C. Ematologia

Siena, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera della Valtellina e della Valchiavenna P.O. Sondrio - Medicina Interna - Centro Malattie del Sangue P.O. Sondrio

Sondrio, , Italy

Site Status

A.O. S. Maria di Terni - S.C. Oncoematologia

Terni, , Italy

Site Status

A.O.U. Citta della Salute e della Scienza di Torino - Ematologia Universitaria

Torino, , Italy

Site Status

A.O.U. Citta della Salute e della Scienza di Torino - S.C.Ematologia

Torino, , Italy

Site Status

San Giovanni Bosco - ASL Cittа di Torino - SSD di Ematologia e Malattie Trombotiche

Torino, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale Ca Foncello - S.C di Ematologia

Treviso, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI) - SC Ematologia

Trieste, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Italy

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

FIL_FOLL19

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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