System Interventions to Achieve Early and Equitable Transplants (STEPS) Study

NCT ID: NCT05014256

Last Updated: 2026-01-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

1168 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-04-02

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This project will study how kidney care for everyone despite race can reduce racial differences in care and improve access to kidney transplants, and specifically living donor kidney transplants (LDKT), for individuals with chronic kidney disease. A study focused on equality and patient needs (called 'STEPS') will 1) create a program to identify people who may need a kidney transplant ('STEPS Surveillance') and find people in health systems who may be able to receive kidney transplants early in their care and (2) study how well the 'STEPS Outreach' program works (comprised of transplant social workers and transplant coordinators who focus on equality and patient needs) compared to usual care to improve access to kidney transplants among Black and non-Black individuals as well as to improve access to transplants for everyone.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Chronic Kidney Diseases

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

STEPS Health System Surveillance and Outreach intervention

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

STEPS Health System Outreach intervention

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

STEPS Transplant Social Worker Education and Outreach, STEPS Transplant Coordinator Outreach

Usual Kidney Care

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

STEPS Health System Outreach intervention

STEPS Transplant Social Worker Education and Outreach, STEPS Transplant Coordinator Outreach

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Ability to provide oral informed consent
* Male or female, aged 18 to \<=75 years
* Presence of CKD (2 eGFRs \<60, 90 days apart) and at least 1 of the following: most recent eGFR less than 30 or KFRE greater than 10%
* English speaking with adequate ability to hear and understand questions over the phone
* Willing to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Male or female, aged \<18 or \> 75 years
* Non-English speaking
* Lack of ability to hear and comprehend verbal communication.
* Patients on dialysis
* Deceased
* Hospice/palliative care
* Prior kidney transplant
* Currently waitlisted at any transplant center
* Self-reported terminal illness or receipt of hospice services
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Northwell Health

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Geisinger Clinic

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Mississippi Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Ebony Boulware, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Boulware LE, Ephraim PL, Shafi T, Green JA, Browne T, Strigo TS, Peskoe S, Wilson J, Lokhnygina Y, Alkon A, Jackson GL, Ellis MJ, Sudan D, Cameron B, Vaitla PK, Cabacungan A, Brubaker L, Obermiller EL, Diamantidis CJ. System Interventions to Achieve Early and Equitable Kidney Transplants (STEPS): Protocol for STEPS, a randomized comparative effectiveness clinical trial. Contemp Clin Trials. 2025 Jun;153:107911. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2025.107911. Epub 2025 Apr 6.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40199386 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

7U01DK127918-02

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

IHS-2020C1-19350-IC

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

IRB00097407

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

House Calls and Peer Mentorship
NCT03354910 COMPLETED NA
APOL1 Genetic Testing Program for Living Donors
NCT04910867 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING NA