The Effect of the Massage on Cramp Frequency, Cramp Severity, and Sleep Quality

NCT ID: NCT04990661

Last Updated: 2021-08-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

36 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-08-01

Study Completion Date

2021-06-21

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The aim of this randomized controlled experimental study was to determine the effect of the massage applied to hemodialysis patients with complaint of cramp on the cramp frequency, cramp severity, and sleep quality.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

The study was conducted with patients receiving treatment in a total of four hemodialysis units. The sample of the study comprised a total of 36 patients (18 patients in the intervention group and 18 patients in the control group) with complaint of cramp. In the study, intradialytic massage for lower extremity was applied to the intervention group in three sessions a week and a total of six sessions for two weeks. No intervention other than routine care was applied to the control group patients.

In the study, the data were collected using a patient information form, cramp assessment short survey, the "Visual Analog Scale (VAS)", "Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index" (PUKİ), and patient follow-up forms.

In order to conduct the study, the necessary Ethics Committee approval and institutional permission were obtained. The individuals included in the study informed about the purpose of the research, their verbal consent obtained and the participant's informed consent form signed.

After the intervention and control groups were assigned according to the research criteria, the days and sessions of the groups were determined and recorded in the digital randomization environment.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Muscular Cramps Hemodialysis

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Investigators

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Intervention group (massage group)

intradialytic massage for lower extremity was applied to the intervention group in three sessions a week and a total of six sessions for two weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

intradialytic massage

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

intradialytic massage for lower extremity ( the massage included both feet and legs up to and including the knee) applied to the intervention group in three sessions a week and a total of six sessions for two weeks

Control group

not administered except nursing interventions in the HD unit.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

intradialytic massage

intradialytic massage for lower extremity ( the massage included both feet and legs up to and including the knee) applied to the intervention group in three sessions a week and a total of six sessions for two weeks

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* 18 years,
* One or more lower work cramp attacks during/after dialysis
* Have a constant dryness in the last 1 month (few changes weighing more than 2 kg)
* Receiving at least 6 hemodialysis treatments
* Receiving hemodialysis treatment 3 times a week
* Those who have not received sub-massage therapy before

Exclusion Criteria

* Having one of the diagnoses of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cancer, psychiatric disease
* Presence of any soft tissue, nerve and vascular disease in the lower extremities
* Presence of infection, open wound, suspected fracture, dermatitis, burn and edema in the lower extremities
* Having had a lower extremity operation in the past six weeks
* Receiving hemodialysis treatment for less than 6 months (new patients are excluded because the first few months of dialysis treatment are periods of hemodynamic instability)
* Having a fluctuating dry weight (excluded from the study as it may cause cramping)
* Having been diagnosed with neuropathy in the lower extremities
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Kafkas University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Ayse Gul Parlak

Lecturer

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

ayşe gül parlak

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Kafkas Üniversity

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Ayşe Gül Parlak

Kars, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Kafkas University

Kars, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Turkey (Türkiye)

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Mastnardo D, Lewis JM, Hall K, Sullivan CM, Cain K, Theurer J, Huml A, Sehgal AR. Intradialytic Massage for Leg Cramps Among Hemodialysis Patients: a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. Int J Ther Massage Bodywork. 2016 Jun 3;9(2):3-8. doi: 10.3822/ijtmb.v9i2.305. eCollection 2016 Jun.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27257445 (View on PubMed)

Cox KJ, Parshall MB, Hernandez SHA, Parvez SZ, Unruh ML. Symptoms among patients receiving in-center hemodialysis: A qualitative study. Hemodial Int. 2017 Oct;21(4):524-533. doi: 10.1111/hdi.12521. Epub 2016 Dec 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27990732 (View on PubMed)

Flythe JE, Hilliard T, Lumby E, Castillo G, Orazi J, Abdel-Rahman EM, Pai AB, Rivara MB, St Peter WL, Weisbord SD, Wilkie CM, Mehrotra R; Kidney Health Initiative Prioritizing Symptoms of ESRD Patients for Developing Therapeutic Interventions Stakeholder Meeting Participants. Fostering Innovation in Symptom Management among Hemodialysis Patients: Paths Forward for Insomnia, Muscle Cramps, and Fatigue. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2019 Jan 7;14(1):150-160. doi: 10.2215/CJN.07670618. Epub 2018 Nov 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30397026 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

Kafkas Unıversity

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.